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Stockholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Oct. 03, 2014
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

COMMON STOCK

At October 3, 2014, the Company is authorized to issue 525.0 million shares of common stock, par value $0.25 per share, of which 214.2 million shares are issued and 189.2 million shares outstanding.

Holders of the Company’s common stock are entitled to dividends in the event declared by the Company’s Board of Directors out of funds legally available for such purpose. Dividends may not be paid on common stock unless all accrued dividends on preferred stock, if any, have been paid or declared and set aside. In the event of the Company’s liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of common stock will be entitled to share pro rata in the assets remaining after payment to creditors and after payment of the liquidation preference plus any unpaid dividends to holders of any outstanding preferred stock.

Each holder of the Company’s common stock is entitled to one vote for each such share outstanding in the holder’s name. No holder of common stock is entitled to cumulate votes in voting for directors. The Company’s restated certificate of incorporation as amended to date, (“the Certificate of Incorporation”) provides that, unless otherwise determined by the Company’s Board of Directors, no holder of stock has any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any stock of any class which the Company may issue or sell.

PREFERRED STOCK

The Company’s Certificate of Incorporation has authorized and permits the Company to issue up to 25.0 million shares of preferred stock without par value in one or more series and with rights and preferences that may be fixed or designated by the Company’s Board of Directors without any further action by the Company’s stockholders. The designation, powers, preferences, rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions of the preferred stock of each series will be fixed by the certificate of designation relating to such series, which will specify the terms of the preferred stock. At October 3, 2014, the Company had no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.

SHARE REPURCHASE

During the fiscal year ended October 3, 2014, the Company paid approximately $165.7 million (including commissions) in connection with the repurchase of 4.5 million shares of its common stock (paying an average price of $36.46 per share) under the July 16, 2013 $250.0 million share repurchase plan. This plan was initially valid through July 16, 2015 and allowed for the repurchase of the Company's common stock on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, in compliance with applicable securities laws and other legal requirements. As of October 3, 2014, $63.9 million remained available under the share repurchase plan.

On November 11, 2014, the Board of Directors approved a new share repurchase program, pursuant to which the Company is authorized to repurchase up to $300.0 million of its common stock from time to time on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions as permitted by securities laws and other legal requirements. The repurchase program is set to expire on November 11, 2016; however, it may be suspended, discontinued or extended by the Board of Directors at any time prior to its expiration on November 11, 2016. This authorized stock repurchase program replaced in its entirety the July 16, 2013 stock repurchase program. These repurchases have been and will be funded with the Company's working capital.

During the fiscal year ended September 27, 2013, the Company paid approximately $184.9 million (including commissions) in connection with the repurchase of 8.1 million shares of its common stock (paying an average price of $22.75 per share).

DIVIDENDS

The Company announced the initiation of a quarterly cash dividend program on March 3, 2014. On November 6, 2014, the Company announced that the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend on the Company's common stock of $0.13 per share, an increase compared to the dividend from the prior quarter. These dividends are payable on December 11, 2014 to the Company's stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 18, 2014. Future dividends are subject to declaration by the Board of Directors. During the fiscal year ended October 3, 2014, the Company declared cash dividends per common share during the period presented as follows (in millions except per share amounts):
 
Per Share
 
Total
First quarter
$

 
$

Second quarter

 

Third quarter
0.11

 
20.8

Fourth quarter
0.11

 
20.9

 
$
0.22

 
$
41.7






EMPLOYEE STOCK BENEFIT PLANS

As of October 3, 2014, the Company has the following equity compensation plans under which its equity securities were authorized for issuance to its employees and/or directors:

the Directors’ 2001 Stock Option Plan
the Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan
the 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
the 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan
the 2008 Director Long-Term Incentive Plan
AATI 1998 Amended Stock Plan
AATI 2005 Equity Incentive Plan

Except for the Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan, each of the foregoing equity compensation plans was approved by the Company’s stockholders.

As of October 3, 2014, a total of 90.9 million shares are authorized for grant under the Company's share-based compensation plans, with 7.5 million options outstanding. The number of common shares reserved for future awards to employees and directors under these plans was 14.8 million at October 3, 2014. The Company grants equity awards under the 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan to employees and the 2008 Director Long-Term Incentive Plan for non-employee directors.

2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan. Under this plan, officers, employees, non-employee directors and certain consultants may be granted stock options, restricted stock awards and units, performance stock awards and units and other share-based awards. The plan has been approved by the stockholders. Under the plan, up to 55.9 million shares have been authorized for grant. A total of 14.0 million shares are available for new grants as of October 3, 2014. The maximum contractual term of the awards is seven years from the date of grant. Options granted under the plan are exercisable at the determination of the compensation committee and generally vest ratably over four years. Restricted stock awards and units granted under the plan at the determination of the compensation committee generally vest over four or more years. With respect to restricted stock awards, dividends are accumulated and paid when the underlying shares vest. If the underlying shares are forfeited for any reason, the rights to the dividends with respect to such shares are also forfeited. No dividends or dividend equivalents are paid or accrued with respect to restricted stock unit awards or other awards until the shares underlying such awards become vested and are issued to the award holder. Performance stock awards and units are contingently granted depending on the achievement of certain predetermined performance goals and generally vest over three or more years.

2008 Director Long-Term Incentive Plan. Under this plan, non-employee directors may be granted stock options, restricted stock awards and other share-based awards. The plan has been approved by the stockholders. Under the plan a total of 1.5 million shares have been authorized for option grants. A total of 0.7 million shares are available for new grants as of October 3, 2014. The maximum contractual term of the director awards is ten years from the date of grant. Options granted under the plan are generally exercisable over four years. Restricted stock awards granted under the plan are exercisable at the determination of the compensation committee and generally vest over three or more years. With respect to restricted stock awards, dividends are accumulated and paid when the underlying shares vest. If the underlying shares are forfeited for any reason, the rights to the dividends with respect to such shares are also forfeited.

Employee Stock Purchase Plans. The Company maintains a domestic and an international employee stock purchase plan. Under these plans, eligible employees may purchase common stock through payroll deductions of up to 10% of their compensation. The price per share is the lower of 85% of the fair market value of the common stock at the beginning or end of each offering period (generally six months). The plans provide for purchases by employees of up to an aggregate of 9.7 million shares. Shares of common stock purchased under these plans in fiscal years ended October 3, 2014, September 27, 2013, and September 28, 2012 were 0.5 million, 0.5 million, and 0.5 million, respectively. At October 3, 2014, there are 1.5 million shares available for purchase. The Company recognized compensation expense of $4.1 million, $3.9 million and $3.5 million for the fiscal years ended October 3, 2014, September 27, 2013, and September 28, 2012, respectively related to the employee stock purchase plan. The unrecognized compensation expense on the employee stock purchase plan at October 3, 2014 was $1.3 million. The weighted average period over which the cost is expected to be recognized is approximately four months.





Stock Options
The following table represents a summary of the Company's stock options:
 
 
Shares (in millions)
 
  
Weighted average exercise price
 
Weighted average remaining contractual life (in years)
 
Aggregate intrinsic value (in millions)
Balance outstanding at September 27, 2013
10.7

 
$
16.76

 
 
 
 
Granted
1.8

 
$
29.56

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(4.8
)
 
$
14.20

 
 
 
 
Canceled/forfeited
(0.2
)
 
$
21.39

 
 
 
 
Balance outstanding at October 3, 2014
7.5

 
$
21.26

 
4.3
 
$
254.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable at October 3, 2014
3.0

 
$
16.46

 
3.1
 
$
117.1



The weighted-average grant date fair value per share of employee stock options granted during the fiscal years ended October 3, 2014, September 27, 2013 and September 28, 2012 was $11.91, $9.31, and $8.91, respectively. The total grant date fair value of the options vested during the fiscal years ending October 3, 2014, September 27, 2013 and September 28, 2012 was $21.8 million, $33.5 million and $25.4 million, respectively.

Restricted and Performance Awards and Units
The following table represents a summary of the Company's restricted and performance transactions:
 
 
 Shares (In millions)
 
Weighted average
grant date fair value    
Non-vested awards outstanding at September 27, 2013
5.7

 
$
20.31

Granted (1)
2.6

 
$
26.69

Vested
(2.3
)
 
$
21.11

Canceled/forfeited
(0.3
)
 
$
19.95

Non-vested awards outstanding at October 3, 2014
5.7

 
$
21.48

(1) includes performance shares granted and earned based on maximum performance under the underlying performance metrics

The weighted average grant date fair value per share for awards granted during the fiscal years ended October 3, 2014, September 27, 2013 and September 28, 2012 was $26.69, $20.19, and $19.31, respectively. The total grant date fair value of the awards vested during the fiscal years ending October 3, 2014, September 27, 2013 and September 28, 2012 was $63.1 million, $53.5 million and $53.8 million, respectively.

The following table summarizes the total intrinsic value for stock options exercised and awards vested (in millions):
 
Fiscal Years Ended
 
October 3
2014
 
September 27
2013
 
September 28
2012
Options
$
101.3

 
$
26.2

 
$
54.5

Awards
$
63.1

 
$
53.5

 
$
53.8















Valuation and Expense Information under ASC 718
The following table summarizes pre-tax share-based compensation expense by financial statement line and related tax benefit (in millions):

Fiscal Years Ended

October 3,
2014
 
September 27,
2013
 
September 28,
2012
Cost of goods sold
$
11.3

 
$
10.2

 
$
9.4

Research and development
36.2

 
28.2

 
28.0

Selling, general and administrative
38.5

 
33.3

 
34.8

Total share-based compensation expense
$
86.0

 
$
71.7

 
$
72.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation tax benefit
$
25.6

 
$
21.4

 
$
22.2



The Company capitalized share-based compensation expense of $1.7 million, $2.1 million and $2.0 million in inventory at October 3, 2014, September 27, 2013 and September 28, 2012, respectively.
 
The following table summarizes total compensation costs related to unvested share based awards not yet recognized and the weighted average period over which it is expected to be recognized at October 3, 2014:
 
Unrecognized compensation cost for unvested awards
(in millions)
 
Weighted average remaining recognition period
(in years)
Options
$
28.1

 
2.1
Awards
$
56.8

 
1.5


The fair value of the restricted awards and units are equal to the closing market price of the Company's common stock on the date of grant. The fair value of the performance awards and units are equal to the closing market price of the Company's common stock on the date of grant and the expense is updated for the achievement of the underlying performance metrics.

The Company issued performance share units during fiscal 2014 that contained a market-based condition. The fair value of these performance share units were estimated on the date of the grant using a Monte Carlo simulation with the following weighted average assumptions:


Fiscal Year Ended
 
October 3,
2014
Volatility of common stock
36.96
%
Average volatility of peer companies
29.59
%
Average correlation coefficient of peer companies
0.47

Risk-free interest rate
0.11
%

The fair value of each stock option is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:


Fiscal Years Ended

October 3,
2014
 
September 27,
2013
 
September 28,
2012
Expected volatility
47.40
%
 
57.71
%
 
59.21
%
Risk-free interest rate
1.83
%
 
1.29
%
 
0.52
%
Dividend yield
0.83

 
0.00

 
0.00

Expected option life (in years)
4.6

 
4.2

 
4.1



The Company used a historical volatility calculated by the mean reversion of the weekly-adjusted closing stock price over the expected life of the options. The risk-free interest rate assumption is based upon observed treasury bill interest rates appropriate for the expected life of the Company’s employee stock options. The Company began paying dividends in the third fiscal quarter of 2014 and due to the date of the Company's broad-based grant in November 2013, a dividend yield was not included in the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The dividend yield was included in the Black-Scholes option pricing model for options granted after the Company declared its first dividend. Due to the number of options issued after the dividend was announced, there was an immaterial impact to the option valuation and share-based compensation for the fiscal year ended October 3, 2014.
 
The expected life of employee stock options represents a calculation based upon the historical exercise, cancellation and forfeiture experience for the Company across its demographic population. The Company believes that this historical data is the best estimate of the expected life of a new option and that generally all groups of the Company's employees exhibit similar behavior.