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Fair Value (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements - Recurring Basis [Table Text Block]
The following tables display the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis including financial instruments elected for the fair value option. We often economically hedge the fair value change of our assets or liabilities with derivatives and other financial instruments. The tables below display the hedges separately from the hedged items; therefore, they do not directly display the impact of our risk management activities.
 
 
Recurring fair value measurements
December 31, 2014 ($ in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies
 
$
217

 
$
961

 
$

 
$
1,178

U.S. State and political subdivisions
 

 
406

 

 
406

Foreign government
 
14

 
218

 

 
232

Mortgage-backed residential
 

 
10,425

 

 
10,425

Mortgage-backed commercial
 

 
253

 

 
253

Asset-backed
 

 
1,991

 

 
1,991

Corporate debt securities
 

 
746

 

 
746

Total debt securities
 
231

 
15,000

 

 
15,231

Equity securities (a)
 
906

 

 

 
906

Total available-for-sale securities
 
1,137

 
15,000

 

 
16,137

Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net (b)
 

 

 
3

 
3

Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interests retained in financial asset sales
 

 

 
47

 
47

Derivative contracts in a receivable position (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest rate
 
4

 
252

 

 
256

Foreign currency
 

 
5

 

 
5

Other
 
2

 

 

 
2

Total derivative contracts in a receivable position
 
6

 
257

 

 
263

Collateral placed with counterparties (d)
 

 
15

 

 
15

Total assets
 
$
1,143

 
$
15,272

 
$
50

 
$
16,465

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Derivative contracts in a payable position (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest rate
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(166
)
 
$

 
$
(168
)
Foreign currency
 

 
(78
)
 

 
(78
)
Other
 
(2
)
 
(4
)
 

 
(6
)
Total derivative contracts in a payable position
 
(4
)
 
(248
)
 

 
(252
)
Total liabilities
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(248
)
 
$

 
$
(252
)
(a)
Our investment in any one industry did not exceed 16%.
(b)
Carried at fair value due to fair value option elections.
(c)
For additional information on derivative instruments and hedging activities, refer to Note 22.
(d)
Represents collateral in the form of investment securities. Cash collateral was excluded.
 
 
Recurring fair value measurements
December 31, 2013 ($ in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies
 
$
310

 
$
1,117

 
$

 
$
1,427

U.S. State and political subdivisions
 

 
315

 

 
315

Foreign government
 
7

 
281

 

 
288

Mortgage-backed residential
 

 
10,782

 

 
10,782

Mortgage-backed commercial
 

 
39

 

 
39

Asset-backed
 

 
2,219

 

 
2,219

Corporate debt securities
 

 
1,069

 

 
1,069

Total debt securities
 
317

 
15,822

 

 
16,139

Equity securities (a)
 
944

 

 

 
944

Total available-for-sale securities
 
1,261

 
15,822

 

 
17,083

Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net (b)
 

 
16

 

 
16

Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interests retained in financial asset sales
 

 

 
100

 
100

Derivative contracts in a receivable position (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest rate
 
46

 
207

 
93

 
346

Foreign currency
 

 
16

 

 
16

Total derivative contracts in a receivable position
 
46

 
223

 
93

 
362

Collateral placed with counterparties (d)
 

 
133

 

 
133

Total assets
 
$
1,307

 
$
16,194

 
$
193

 
$
17,694

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Derivative contracts in a payable position (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest rate
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(201
)
 
$
(94
)
 
$
(310
)
Foreign currency
 

 
(2
)
 

 
(2
)
Other
 
(5
)
 

 

 
(5
)
Total derivative contracts in a payable position
 
(20
)
 
(203
)
 
(94
)
 
(317
)
Total liabilities
 
$
(20
)
 
$
(203
)
 
$
(94
)
 
$
(317
)
(a)
Our investment in any one industry did not exceed 19%.
(b)
Carried at fair value due to fair value option elections.
(c)
For additional information on derivative instruments and hedging activities, refer to Note 22.
(d)
Represents collateral in the form of investment securities. Cash collateral was excluded.

Fair Value Measurements - Reconciliation of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
The following tables present the reconciliation for all Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. We often economically hedge the fair value change of our assets or liabilities with derivatives and other financial instruments. The Level 3 items presented below may be hedged by derivatives and other financial instruments that are classified as Level 1 or Level 2. Thus, the following tables do not fully reflect the impact of our risk management activities.
 
Level 3 recurring fair value measurements
 
 
Net realized/unrealized gains
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value at December 31, 2014
Net unrealized gains included in earnings still held at December 31, 2014
($ in millions)
Fair value at January 1, 2014
included in earnings
 
included in OCI
Purchases
Sales
Issuances
Settlements
Transfers into level 3
Transfers out of level 3
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale
$

$

 
$

$

$

$

$

$
3

$

$
3

$
1

Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interests retained in financial asset sales
100

13

(a)




(66
)


47


Interest rate derivative contracts, net
(1
)

 




(2
)

3



Total assets
$
99

$
13

 
$

$

$

$

$
(68
)
$
3

$
3

$
50

$
1

(a)
Reported as other income, net of losses, in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
 
Level 3 recurring fair value measurements
 
Fair value at January 1, 2013
Net realized/unrealized gains (losses)
Purchases

Sales
Issuances
Settlements
Transfers out of level 3
Fair value at December 31, 2013
Net unrealized gains included in earnings still held at December 31, 2013
 
($ in millions)
included in earnings
 
included in OCI
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage servicing rights
$
952

$
(101
)
(a)
$

$

$
(911
)
$
60

$

$

$

$

 
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interests retained in financial asset sales
154

23

(b)




(77
)

100


 
Derivative contracts, net (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
47

(52
)
(c)




4


(1
)

 
Foreign currency
(2
)
11

(c)




2

(11
)

11

(c)
Total derivative contracts in a receivable position, net
45

(41
)
 




6

(11
)
(1
)
11


Total assets
$
1,151

$
(119
)

$

$

$
(911
)
$
60

$
(71
)
$
(11
)
$
99

$
11

  
(a)
Fair value adjustment was reported as servicing-asset valuation and hedge activities, net, in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
(b)
Reported as other income, net of losses, in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
(c)
Refer to Note 22 for information related to the location of the gains and losses on derivative instruments in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
Fair Value Measurements - Nonrecurring Basis [Table Text Block]
The following tables display the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
 
 
Nonrecurring fair value measurements
 
Lower-of-cost or fair value or valuation reserve allowance
 
Total loss included in earnings for the year ended
 
December 31, 2014 ($ in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale
 
$

 
$

 
$
36

 
$
36

 
$

 
n/m
(a)
Commercial finance receivables and loans, net (b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automotive
 

 

 
24

 
24

 
(6
)
 
n/m
(a)
Other
 

 

 
32

 
32

 
(15
)
 
n/m
(a)
Total commercial finance receivables and loans, net
 

 

 
56

 
56

 
(21
)
 
n/m
(a)
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
Repossessed and foreclosed assets (c)
 

 

 
8

 
8

 
(2
)
 
n/m
(a)
Other
 

 

 
2

 
2

 

 
n/m
(a)
Total assets
 
$

 
$

 
$
102

 
$
102

 
$
(23
)
 
n/m
 
n/m = not meaningful
(a)
We consider the applicable valuation or loan loss allowance to be the most relevant indicator of the impact on earnings caused by the fair value measurement. Accordingly, the table above excludes total gains and losses included in earnings for these items. The carrying values are inclusive of the respective valuation or loan loss allowance.
(b)
Represents the portion of the portfolio specifically impaired during 2014. The related valuation allowance represents the cumulative adjustment to fair value of those specific receivables.
(c)
The allowance provided for repossessed and foreclosed assets represents any cumulative valuation adjustment recognized to adjust the assets to fair value.
 
 
Nonrecurring fair value measurements
 
Lower-of-cost or fair value or valuation reserve allowance
 
Total loss included in earnings for the year ended
 
December 31, 2013 ($ in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale
 
$

 
$

 
$
18

 
$
18

 
$

 
n/m
(a)
Commercial finance receivables and loans, net (b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
Automotive
 

 

 
54

 
54

 
(9
)
 
n/m
(a)
Other
 

 

 
59

 
59

 
(16
)
 
n/m
(a)
Total commercial finance receivables and loans, net
 

 

 
113

 
113

 
(25
)
 
n/m
(a)
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
Repossessed and foreclosed assets (c)
 

 

 
9

 
9

 
(3
)
 
n/m
(a)
Other
 

 

 
2

 
2

 

 
n/m
(a)
Total assets
 
$

 
$

 
$
142

 
$
142

 
$
(28
)
 
n/m
 
n/m = not meaningful
(a)
We consider the applicable valuation or loan loss allowance to be the most relevant indicator of the impact on earnings caused by the fair value measurement. Accordingly, the table above excludes total gains and losses included in earnings for these items. The carrying values are inclusive of the respective valuation or loan loss allowance.
(b)
Represents the portion of the portfolio specifically impaired during 2013. The related valuation allowance represents the cumulative adjustment to fair value of those specific receivables.
(c)
The allowance provided for repossessed and foreclosed assets represents any cumulative valuation adjustment recognized to adjust the assets to fair value.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the carrying and estimated fair value of financial instruments, except for those recorded at fair value on a recurring basis presented in the previous section of this note titled Recurring Fair Value. When possible, we use quoted market prices to determine fair value. Where quoted market prices are not available, the fair value is internally derived based on appropriate valuation methodologies with respect to the amount and timing of future cash flows and estimated discount rates. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop estimates of fair value, so the estimates are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that could be realized or would be paid in a current market exchange. The effect of using different market assumptions or estimation methodologies could be material to the estimated fair values. Fair value information presented herein was based on information available at December 31, 2014 and 2013.
 
 
 
Estimated fair value
December 31, ($ in millions)
Carrying value
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale, net
$
2,003

 
$

 
$
485

 
$
1,554

 
$
2,039

Finance receivables and loans, net
98,971

 

 

 
99,430

 
99,430

Nonmarketable equity investments
271

 

 
246

 
33

 
279

Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposit liabilities
$
58,222

 
$

 
$

 
$
58,777

 
$
58,777

Short-term borrowings
7,062

 

 

 
7,063

 
7,063

Long-term debt
66,558

 

 
25,224

 
44,084

 
69,308

2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale, net
$
35

 
$

 
$
17

 
$
18

 
$
35

Finance receivables and loans, net
99,120

 

 

 
100,090

 
100,090

Nonmarketable equity investments
337

 

 
308

 
38

 
346

Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposit liabilities
$
53,350

 
$

 
$

 
$
54,070

 
$
54,070

Short-term borrowings
8,545

 

 

 
8,545

 
8,545

Long-term debt (a)
69,824

 

 
31,067

 
42,297

 
73,364


(a)
The carrying value includes deferred interest for zero-coupon bonds of $359 million at December 31, 2013.