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Fair Value (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements - Recurring Basis [Table Text Block]
 
 
Recurring fair value measurements
December 31, 2012 ($ in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies
 
$
697

 
$
1,517

 
$

 
$
2,214

Foreign government
 
3

 
300

 

 
303

Mortgage-backed residential
 

 
6,906

 

 
6,906

Asset-backed
 

 
2,340

 

 
2,340

Corporate debt securities
 

 
1,263

 

 
1,263

Total debt securities
 
700

 
12,326

 

 
13,026

Equity securities (a)
 
1,152

 

 

 
1,152

Total available-for-sale securities
 
1,852

 
12,326

 

 
14,178

Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net (b)
 

 
2,490

 

 
2,490

Mortgage servicing rights
 

 

 
952

 
952

Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interests retained in financial asset sales
 

 

 
154

 
154

Derivative contracts in a receivable position (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest rate
 
40

 
2,170

 
48

 
2,258

Foreign currency
 

 
40

 

 
40

Total derivative contracts in a receivable position
 
40

 
2,210

 
48

 
2,298

Collateral placed with counterparties (d)
 
103

 
99

 

 
202

Total assets
 
$
1,995

 
$
17,125

 
$
1,154

 
$
20,274

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Derivative contracts in a payable position
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest rate
 
$
(13
)
 
$
(2,374
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(2,388
)
Foreign currency
 

 
(78
)
 
(2
)
 
(80
)
Total derivative contracts in a payable position
 
(13
)
 
(2,452
)
 
(3
)
 
(2,468
)
Total liabilities
 
$
(13
)
 
$
(2,452
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(2,468
)
(a)
Our investment in any one industry did not exceed 21%.
(b)
Carried at fair value due to fair value option elections.
(c)
For additional information on derivative instruments and hedging activities, refer to Note 21.
(d)
Represents collateral in the form of investment securities. Cash collateral was excluded.
The following tables display the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis including financial instruments elected for the fair value option. We often economically hedge the fair value change of our assets or liabilities with derivatives and other financial instruments. The tables below display the hedges separately from the hedged items; therefore, they do not directly display the impact of our risk management activities.
 
 
Recurring fair value measurements
December 31, 2013 ($ in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies
 
$
310

 
$
1,117

 
$

 
$
1,427

U.S. State and political subdivisions
 

 
315

 

 
315

Foreign government
 
7

 
281

 

 
288

Mortgage-backed residential
 

 
10,782

 

 
10,782

Mortgage-backed commercial
 

 
39

 

 
39

Asset-backed
 

 
2,219

 

 
2,219

Corporate debt securities
 

 
1,069

 

 
1,069

Total debt securities
 
317

 
15,822

 

 
16,139

Equity securities (a)
 
944

 

 

 
944

Total available-for-sale securities
 
1,261

 
15,822

 

 
17,083

Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net (b)
 

 
16

 

 
16

Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interests retained in financial asset sales
 

 

 
100

 
100

Derivative contracts in a receivable position (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest rate
 
46

 
207

 
93

 
346

Foreign currency
 

 
16

 

 
16

Total derivative contracts in a receivable position
 
46

 
223

 
93

 
362

Collateral placed with counterparties
 

 
133

 

 
133

Total assets
 
$
1,307

 
$
16,194

 
$
193

 
$
17,694

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Derivative contracts in a payable position (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest rate
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(201
)
 
$
(94
)
 
$
(310
)
Foreign currency
 

 
(2
)
 

 
(2
)
Other
 
(5
)
 

 

 
(5
)
Total derivative contracts in a payable position
 
(20
)
 
(203
)
 
(94
)
 
(317
)
Total liabilities
 
$
(20
)
 
$
(203
)
 
$
(94
)
 
$
(317
)
(a)
Our investment in any one industry did not exceed 19%.
(b)
Carried at fair value due to fair value option elections.
(c)
For additional information on derivative instruments and hedging activities, refer to Note 21
Fair Value Measurements - Recurring Fair Value Inputs [Table Text Block]
The following table presents quantitative information regarding the significant unobservable inputs used in significant Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
December 31, 2013 ($ in millions)
 
Level 3 recurring measurements
 
Valuation technique
 
Unobservable input
 
Range
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interests retained in financial asset sales
 
$
100

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Discount rate
 
5.3-5.5%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial paper rate
 
0-0.1%
Fair Value Measurements - Reconciliation of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
The following tables present the reconciliation for all Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. We often economically hedge the fair value change of our assets or liabilities with derivatives and other financial instruments. The Level 3 items presented below may be hedged by derivatives and other financial instruments that are classified as Level 1 or Level 2. Thus, the following tables do not fully reflect the impact of our risk management activities.
 
Level 3 recurring fair value measurements
 
 
Net realized/unrealized
(losses) gains
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value at December 31, 2013
Net unrealized gains included in earnings still held at December 31, 2013
 
($ in millions)
Fair value at January 1, 2013
included
in  earnings
 
included
in OCI
Purchases
Sales
Issuances
Settlements
Transfers out of level 3
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage servicing rights
$
952

$
(101
)
(a)
$

$

$
(911
)
$
60

$

$

$

$

 
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interests retained in financial asset sales
154

23

(b)




(77
)

100


 
Derivative contracts, net (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
47

(52
)
(d)




4


(1
)

 
Foreign currency
(2
)
11

(d)




2

(11
)

11

(d)
Total derivative contracts in a receivable position, net
45

(41
)
 




6

(11
)
(1
)
11

 
Total assets
$
1,151

$
(119
)
 
$

$

$
(911
)
$
60

$
(71
)
$
(11
)
$
99

$
11

 

(a)
Fair value adjustment was reported as servicing-asset valuation and hedge activities, net, in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
(b)
Reported as other income, net of losses, in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
(c)
For additional information on derivative instruments and hedging activities, refer to Note 21.
(d)
Refer to Note 21 for information related to the location of the gains and losses on derivative instruments in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
 
Level 3 recurring fair value measurements
 
Fair value
at
January 1, 2012
Net realized/unrealized
gains (losses)
Purchases

Sales
 
Issuances
Settlements
Transfers out due to deconsolidation or discontinued operations (a)
Fair value at December 31, 2012
Net 
unrealized
gains (losses)
included  in
earnings still
held at
December 31, 2012
 
($ in millions)
included
in
earnings
 
included in OCI
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading assets (excluding derivatives)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed residential securities
$
33

$
2

(b)
$

$

$

 
$

$
(4
)
$
(31
)
$

$
4

(b)
Investment securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed
62

19

 
(12
)

(69
)
 





  
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net (c)
30


 

12


 

(11
)
(31
)


 
Consumer mortgage finance receivables and loans, net (c)
835

121

(c)


(245
)
(d)

(124
)
(587
)

51

(c)
Mortgage servicing rights
2,519

(677
)
(e)



 
240


(1,130
)
952

(677
)
(e)
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interests retained in financial asset sales
231

46

(f)



 

(123
)

154


 
Derivative contracts, net (g)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
71

(78
)
(h)



 

53

1

47

1

(h)
Foreign currency
16

(32
)
(h)



 


14

(2
)
(50
)
(h)
Total derivative contracts in a receivable (payable) position, net
87

(110
)
 



 

53

15

45

(49
)

Total assets
$
3,797

$
(599
)

$
(12
)
$
12

$
(314
)

$
240

$
(209
)
$
(1,764
)
$
1,151

$
(671
)
  
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet securitization debt (c)
$
(830
)
$
(115
)
(c)
$

$

$

 
$

$
389

$
556

$

$
(62
)
(c)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan repurchase liabilities (c)
(29
)

 

(11
)

 

10

30



 
Total liabilities
$
(859
)
$
(115
)
 
$

$
(11
)
$

 
$

$
399

$
586

$

$
(62
)
 
(a)
Represents the amounts transferred out of Level 3 due to the deconsolidation of ResCap or discontinued operations. Refer to Note 1 for additional information related to ResCap. Refer to Note 2 for additional information related to discontinued operations.
(b)
The fair value adjustment and the related interest were reported as income from discontinued operations, net of tax, in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
(c)
Carried at fair value due to fair value option elections. Refer to the next section of this note titled Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Liabilities for the location of the gains and losses in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
(d)
Represents the sale of consumer mortgage finance receivables and loans sold as part of the sale of a business line during 2012.
(e)
Fair value adjustment was reported as servicing-asset valuation and hedge activities, net and income from discontinued operations, net of tax, in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
(f)
Reported as other income, net of losses, and income from discontinued operations, net of tax, in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
(g)
Includes derivatives classified as trading. For additional information on derivative instruments and hedging activities, refer to Note 21.
(h)
Refer to Note 21 for information related to the location of the gains and losses on derivative instruments in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
Fair Value Measurements - Nonrecurring Basis [Table Text Block]
 
 
Nonrecurring
fair value measurements
 
Lower-of-cost
or
fair value
or valuation
reserve
allowance
 
Total loss
included in
earnings for
the year ended
 
December 31, 2012 ($ in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial finance receivables and loans, net (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
Automotive
 
$

 
$

 
$
108

 
$
108

 
$
(19
)
 
n/m
(b)
Other
 

 

 
23

 
23

 
(7
)
 
n/m
(b)
Total commercial finance receivables and loans, net
 

 

 
131

 
131

 
(26
)
 
n/m
(b)
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
Repossessed and foreclosed assets (c)
 

 

 
3

 
3

 
(2
)
 
n/m
(b)
Total assets
 
$

 
$

 
$
134

 
$
134

 
$
(28
)
 
n/m
 
n/m = not meaningful
(a)
Represents the portion of the portfolio specifically impaired during 2012. The related valuation allowance represents the cumulative adjustment to fair value of those specific receivables.
(b)
We consider the applicable valuation or loan loss allowance to be the most relevant indicator of the impact on earnings caused by the fair value measurement. Accordingly, the table above excludes total gains and losses included in earnings for these items. The carrying values are inclusive of the respective valuation or loan loss allowance.
(c)
The allowance provided for repossessed and foreclosed assets represents any cumulative valuation adjustment recognized to adjust the assets to fair value.
The following tables display the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
 
 
Nonrecurring
fair value measurements
 
Lower-of-cost
or
fair value
or valuation
reserve
allowance
 
Total loss
included in
earnings for
the year ended
 
December 31, 2013 ($ in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale
 
$

 
$

 
$
18

 
$
18

 
$

 
n/m
(a)
Commercial finance receivables and loans, net (b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automotive
 

 

 
54

 
54

 
(9
)
 
n/m
(a)
Other
 

 

 
59

 
59

 
(16
)
 
n/m
(a)
Total commercial finance receivables and loans, net
 

 

 
113

 
113

 
(25
)
 
n/m
(a)
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
Repossessed and foreclosed assets (c)
 

 

 
9

 
9

 
(3
)
 
n/m
(a)
Other
 

 

 
2

 
2

 

 
n/m
(a)
Total assets
 
$

 
$

 
$
142

 
$
142

 
$
(28
)
 
n/m
 
n/m = not meaningful
(a)
We consider the applicable valuation or loan loss allowance to be the most relevant indicator of the impact on earnings caused by the fair value measurement. Accordingly, the table above excludes total gains and losses included in earnings for these items. The carrying values are inclusive of the respective valuation or loan loss allowance.
(b)
Represents the portion of the portfolio specifically impaired during 2013. The related valuation allowance represents the cumulative adjustment to fair value of those specific receivables.
(c)
The allowance provided for repossessed and foreclosed assets represents any cumulative valuation adjustment recognized to adjust the assets to fair value.
Fair Value Measurements - Nonrecurring Fair Value Inputs [Table Text Block]
The following table presents quantitative information regarding the significant unobservable inputs used in significant Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
December 31, 2013 ($ in millions)
 
Level 3 nonrecurring measurements
 
Valuation technique
 
Unobservable input
 
Range
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial finance receivables and loans, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automotive
 
$
54

 
Fair value of collateral
 
Adjusted appraisal value
 
65.0-95.0%
Fair Value Option - Summary of Changes Included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income [Table Text Block]
The following tables summarize the fair value option elections and information regarding the amounts recorded as earnings for each fair value option-elected item.
 
 
Changes included in the
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Income
Year ended December 31, ($ in millions)
 
Interest
on loans
held-for-sale (a)
 
Loss on
mortgage
loans, net
 
Total
included in
earnings
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net
 
$
20

 
$
(31
)
 
$
(11
)
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net
 
$
82

 
$
(32
)
 
$
50


(a)
Interest income is measured by multiplying the unpaid principal balance on the loans by the coupon rate and the number of days of interest due.
Fair Value Option Election [Table Text Block]
The following table provides the aggregate fair value and the aggregate unpaid principal balance for the fair value option-elected loans.
 
 
2013
 
2012
December 31, ($ in millions)
 
Unpaid
principal
balance
 
Fair
value (a)
 
Unpaid
principal
balance
 
Fair
value (a)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total loans
 
$
31

 
$
16

 
$
2,416

 
$
2,490

Nonaccrual loans
 
18

 
9

 
47

 
25

Loans 90+ days past due (b)
 
15

 
8

 
36

 
19

(a)
Excludes accrued interest receivable.
(b)
Loans 90+ days past due are also presented within the nonaccrual loan balance and the total loan balance; however, excludes government-insured loans that are still accruing interest.
Fair Value of Financial Intruments [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the carrying and estimated fair value of financial instruments, except for those recorded at fair value on a recurring basis presented in the previous section of this note titled Recurring Fair Value. When possible, we use quoted market prices to determine fair value. Where quoted market prices are not available, the fair value is internally derived based on appropriate valuation methodologies with respect to the amount and timing of future cash flows and estimated discount rates. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop estimates of fair value, so the estimates are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that could be realized or would be paid in a current market exchange. The effect of using different market assumptions or estimation methodologies could be material to the estimated fair values. Fair value information presented herein was based on information available at December 31, 2013 and 2012.
 
 
 
Estimated fair value
December 31, ($ in millions)
Carrying
value
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale, net (a)
$
35

 
$

 
$
17

 
$
18

 
$
35

Finance receivables and loans, net (a)
99,120

 

 

 
100,090

 
100,090

Nonmarketable equity investments
337

 

 
308

 
38

 
346

Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposit liabilities
$
53,350

 
$

 
$

 
$
54,070

 
$
54,070

Short-term borrowings
8,545

 

 

 
8,545

 
8,545

Long-term debt (a)(b)
69,824

 

 
31,067

 
42,297

 
73,364

2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale, net (a)
$
2,576

 
$

 
$
2,490

 
$
86

 
$
2,576

Finance receivables and loans, net (a)
97,885

 

 

 
98,907

 
98,907

Nonmarketable equity investments
303

 

 
272

 
34

 
306

Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposit liabilities
$
47,915

 
$

 
$

 
$
48,752

 
$
48,752

Short-term borrowings
7,461

 
6

 

 
7,454

 
7,460

Long-term debt (a)(b)
74,882

 

 
36,018

 
42,533

 
78,551

(a)
Includes financial instruments carried at fair value due to fair value option elections. Refer to the previous section of this note titled Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Liabilities for further information about the fair value elections.
(b)
The carrying value includes deferred interest for zero-coupon bonds of $359 million and $321 million at December 31, 2013, and 2012, respectively