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POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Description Postretirement Benefit Plans
DESCRIPTION OF OUR PLANS
Plan CategoryParticipantsFundingComments
Principal Pension PlansGE Energy Pension Plan and GE Aerospace Pension Plan
Covers U.S. participants ~115,400 retirees and beneficiaries, ~47,500 vested former employees and ~15,700 active employees
Our funding policy is to contribute amounts sufficient to meet minimum funding requirements under employee benefit and tax laws. We may decide to contribute additional amounts beyond this level.Closed to new participants since 2012. Benefits for employees with salaried benefits were frozen effective January 1, 2021, and thereafter these employees receive increased company contributions in the company sponsored defined contribution plan in lieu of participation in a defined benefit plan (announced October 2019).
GE Energy Supplementary Pension Plan and GE Aerospace Supplementary Pension PlanProvides supplementary benefits to higher-level, longer-service U.S. employeesUnfunded. We pay benefits on a pay-as-you-go basis from company cash.The annuity benefit has been closed to new participants since 2011 and has been replaced by an installment benefit (which was closed to new executives after 2020). Benefits for employees who became executives before 2011 were frozen effective January 1, 2021, and thereafter these employees accrue the installment benefit.
Other Pension Plans(a)
34 U.S. and non-U.S. pension plans with pension assets or obligations that have reached $50 million
Covers ~42,600 retirees and beneficiaries, ~28,300 vested former employees and ~7,700 active employees
Our funding policy is to contribute amounts sufficient to meet minimum funding requirements under employee benefit and tax laws in each country. We may decide to contribute additional amounts beyond this level. We pay benefits for some plans from company cash. In certain countries, benefit accruals have ceased and/or have been closed to new hires as of various dates.
Principal Retiree Benefit PlansProvides health and life insurance benefits to certain eligible participants
Covers U.S. participants ~89,300 retirees and dependents and ~15,000 active employees
We fund retiree benefit plans on a pay-as-you-go basis and the retiree benefit insurance trust at our discretion.Participants share in the cost of the healthcare benefits.
(a) Plans for GE Energy, including Power and Renewable Energy (will be part of GE Vernova) and GE Aerospace that reach $50 million are not removed from the presentation unless part of a disposition or plan termination.
Schedule of Funded Status
FUNDING STATUS BY PLAN TYPEBenefit ObligationFair Value of AssetsDeficit/(Surplus)
202320222023202220232022
Principal Pension Plans:
GE Pension Plan (subject to regulatory funding)$— $48,134 $— $44,993 $— $3,141 
GE Supplementary Pension Plan (not subject to regulatory funding)— 5,457 — — — 5,457 
GE Energy Pension Plan and GE Aerospace Pension Plan (subject to regulatory funding)32,676 — 29,744 — 2,932 — 
GE Energy Supplementary Pension Plan and GE Aerospace Supplementary Pension Plan (not subject to regulatory funding)3,541 — — — 3,541 — 
36,217 53,591 29,744 44,993 6,473 8,598 
Other Pension Plans:
Subject to regulatory funding9,174 12,078 10,601 14,512 (1,427)(2,434)
Not subject to regulatory funding1,203 1,838 163 151 1,040 1,687 
Principal retiree benefit (not subject to regulatory funding)2,055 3,304 10 2,047 3,294 
Total plans subject to regulatory funding41,850 60,212 40,345 59,505 1,505 707 
Total plans not subject to regulatory funding6,799 10,599 171 161 6,628 10,438 
Total plans 48,649 70,811 40,516 59,666 8,133 11,145 
Less: discontinued operations— 23,513 — 19,291 — 4,222 
Total plans - continuing operations$48,649 $47,298 $40,516 $40,375 $8,133 $6,923 
FUNDING STATUS BY PLAN TYPE at December 31, 2023Benefit ObligationFair Value of AssetsDeficit/(Surplus)
Power and Renewable Energy:
  GE Energy Pension Plan$10,239 $9,491 $748 
  GE Energy Supplementary Pension Plan541 — 541 
  Other pension plans6,712 6,851 (139)
  Principal retiree benefit plans766 — 766 
18,258 16,342 1,916 
Aerospace:
  GE Aerospace Pension Plan22,437 20,253 2,184 
  GE Aerospace Supplementary Pension Plan3,000 — 3,000 
  Other pension plans3,665 3,913 (248)
  Principal retiree benefit plans1,289 1,281 
30,391 24,174 6,217 
Total plans$48,649 $40,516 $8,133 
PLAN FUNDED STATUS AND AMOUNTS RECORDED IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (INCOME)
20232022
Principal pension Other pension Principal retiree benefit Principal pension Other pension Principal retiree benefit
Change in benefit obligations
Balance at January 1$53,591 $13,916 $3,304 $72,299 $22,256 $4,308 
Service cost94 37 17 221 86 39 
Interest cost1,892 422 111 2,069 398 108 
Participant contributions10 19 31 14 19 54 
Plan amendments49 — — — — — 
Actuarial loss (gain) - net1,081 (a)526 (a)(5)(17,281)(a)(6,282)(a)(778)(a)
Benefits paid(2,503)(618)(254)(3,731)(920)(438)  
Dispositions/acquisitions/other - net(17,997)(4,387)(1,149)— — 11   
Exchange rate adjustments— 462 — — (1,641)—   
Balance at December 31$36,217 (b)$10,377 $2,055 (c)$53,591 (b)$13,916 $3,304 (c)
Change in plan assets
Balance at January 1$44,993 $14,663 $10 $60,990 $22,490 $42 
Actual gain (loss) on plan assets1,869 442 — (12,605)(5,334)— 
Employer contributions212 161 221 325 209 352 
Participant contributions10 19 31 14 19 54 
Benefits paid(2,503)(618)(254)(3,731)(920)(438)
Dispositions/acquisitions/other - net(14,837)(4,439)— — — — 
Exchange rate adjustments— 536 — — (1,801)— 
Balance at December 31$29,744 $10,764 $$44,993 $14,663 $10 
Funded status - surplus (deficit)$(6,473)$387 $(2,047)$(8,598)$747 $(3,294)
Amounts recorded in
Statement of Financial Position
Continuing operations:
Non-current assets - other$— $1,489 $— $— $1,747 $— 
Current liabilities - other(224)(54)(205)(214)(55)(222)
Non-current liabilities - compensation and benefits(d)(6,249)(1,048)(1,842)(5,243)(1,013)(1,923)
Discontinued operations:
Non-current assets— — — — 844 — 
Current and non-current liabilities— — — (3,141)(776)(1,149)
Net amount recorded$(6,473)$387 $(2,047)$(8,598)$747 $(3,294)
Amounts recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income)
Prior service cost (credit)$(25)$(16)$(909)$(113)$(42)$(1,677)
Net loss (gain)(1,454)1,680(990)(5,710)1,787 (1,705)
Total recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income)$(1,479)$1,664 $(1,899)$(5,823)$1,745 $(3,382)
(a)Primarily due to impact of discount rates.
(b)The benefit obligation for the GE Energy Supplementary Pension Plan and GE Aerospace Supplementary Pension Plan, which are unfunded plans, was $3,541 million at December 31, 2023 and the GE Supplementary Pension Plan was $5,457 million at December 31, 2022.
(c)The benefit obligation for retiree health plans from continuing operations was $1,208 million at December 31, 2023. The benefit obligation for retiree health plans was $1,991 million at December 31, 2022.
(d)Includes $37 million and $35 million of liabilities held for sale related to our Steam business as disclosed in Note 2 as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Schedule of Cost of Benefits Plans and Assumptions
COST OF OUR BENEFITS PLANS202320222021
AND ASSUMPTIONSPrincipal pension Other pension Principal retiree benefit Principal pension Other pension Principal retiree benefit Principal pension Other pension Principal retiree benefit
Components of expense (income)
Service cost - operating$94 $37 $17 $221 $86 $39 $237 $233 $44 
Interest cost1,892 422 111 2,069 398 108 1,951 383 103 
Expected return on plan assets(2,376)(587)— (3,142)(967)— (3,049)(1,194)— 
Amortization of net loss (gain)(723)20 (124)1,422 101 (115)3,483 403 (79)
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)(4)(148)(8)(235)28 (3)(236)
Curtailment / settlement loss (gain)— (6)— — (6)— — 76 — 
Non-operating$(1,202)$(155)$(161)$354 $(482)$(242)$2,413 $(335)$(212)
Net periodic expense (income)$(1,108)$(118)$(144)$575 $(396)$(203)$2,650 $(102)$(168)
Less: discontinued operations— — — 199 (109)(80)885 (8)(61)
Continuing operations - net periodic expense (income)$(1,108)$(118)$(144)— $376 $(287)$(123)— $1,765 $(94)$(107)
Weighted-average benefit obligations assumptions
Discount rate5.18 %3.93 %5.09 %5.53 %4.59 %5.43 %2.94 %1.93 %2.64 %
Compensation increases3.86 2.24 3.25 3.07 2.44 3.12 3.05 2.35 2.63 
Initial healthcare trend rate(a)N/AN/A6.50 N/AN/A6.40 N/AN/A5.70 
Weighted-average benefit cost assumptions
Discount rate5.53 4.59 5.43 2.94 1.93 2.64 2.61 1.44 2.15 
Expected rate of return on plan assets7.00 5.66 6.00 4.80 — 6.25 5.69 1.25 
(a) For 2023, ultimately declining to 5% for 2030 and thereafter.
Schedule of Composition of Plan Assets The fair value of our pension plans' investments is presented below. The inputs and valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of these assets are described in Note 1 and have been applied consistently.
December 3120232022
Principal pension Other pension Principal pension Other pension
Global equities$1,985 $1,152 $3,918 $1,097 
Debt securities
Fixed income and cash investment funds1,764 4,188 4,918 6,506 
U.S. corporate(a)6,599 145 8,715 382 
Other debt securities(b)6,064 218 7,853 443 
Real estate775 18 1,486 53 
Private equities and other investments600 259 1,245 364 
Total17,787 5,980 28,135 8,845 
Plan assets measured at net asset value
Global equities$3,169 $612 $3,285 $1,029 
Debt securities1,907 2,224 3,469 1,024 
Real estate1,067 1,074 1,624 1,976 
Private equities and other investments5,814 874 8,480 1,789 
Total plan assets at fair value29,744 10,764 44,993 14,663 
Less: discontinued operations— — 14,860 4,431 
Total plan assets - continuing operations$29,744 $10,764 $30,133 $10,232 
(a)Primarily represented investment-grade bonds of U.S. issuers from diverse industries.
(b)Primarily represented investments in residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities, non-U.S. corporate and government bonds and U.S. government, federal agency, state and municipal debt.
Schedule of Asset Allocation
ASSET ALLOCATION OF PENSION PLANS2023 Target allocation2023 Actual allocation
Principal PensionOther Pension (weighted average)Principal PensionOther Pension (weighted average)
Global equities
10.0 - 30.0
%16 %17 %17 %
Debt securities (including cash equivalents)
31.0 - 81.5
60 55 62 
Real estate
1.0 - 10.0
10 
Private equities & other investments
6.0 - 34.0
16 22 11 
Schedule of Defined Benefit Plan Annual Returns
ANNUALIZED RETURNS(a)1 year5 years10 years25 years
GE Aerospace Pension Plan6.5 %5.2 %4.6 %5.3 %
GE Energy Pension Plan6.6 %5.2 %4.6 %5.3 %
(a) Prior to 2023, the annualized returns represent the GE Pension Plan's returns.
Schedule of Estimated Future Benefit Payments
EXPECTED FUTURE BENEFIT PAYMENTS OF OUR BENEFIT PLANS(a)Principal pensionOther pensionPrincipal retiree benefit
2024$2,570 $570 $220 
20252,590 560 210 
20262,605 560 205 
20272,615 580 200 
20282,615 590 195 
2029-203312,885 3,065 845 
(a) As of the measurement date of December 31, 2023.
Schedule of Cost of Postretirement Benefit Plans and Changes in Other Comprehensive Income
COST OF POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS AND CHANGES IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the years ended December 31202320222021
(Pre-tax)Principal pension Other pension Principal retiree benefit Principal pension Other pension Principal retiree benefit Principal pension Other pension Principal retiree benefit
Cost (income) of postretirement benefit plans$(1,108)$(118)$(144)$575 $(396)$(203)$2,650 $(102)$(168)
Changes in other comprehensive loss (income)
Prior service cost (credit) - current year49 — — — — — — (1)— 
Net loss (gain) - current year(a)1,588 721 (5)(1,533)(128)(778)(4,959)(2,104)(488)
Reclassifications out of AOCI
Curtailment/settlement gain (loss)— — — — — (68)— 
Dispositions/acquisitions/other - net1,989 (792)1,216 — — — — (68)— 
Amortization of net gain (loss)723 (20)124 (1,422)(101)115 (3,483)(403)79 
Amortization of prior service credit (cost)(5)148 (5)235 (28)236 
Total changes in other comprehensive loss (income)4,344 (81)1,483 (2,960)(215)(428)(8,470)(2,641)(173)
Cost (income) of postretirement benefit plans and changes in other comprehensive loss (income)$3,236 $(199)$1,339 $(2,385)$(611)$(631)$(5,820)$(2,743)$(341)
(a) Primarily due to impact of discount rates and investment performance.