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CONTRACT AND OTHER DEFERRED ASSETS & PROGRESS COLLECTIONS AND DEFERRED INCOME
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Contractors [Abstract]  
CONTRACT AND OTHER DEFERRED ASSETS & PROGRESS COLLECTIONS AND DEFERRED INCOME
NOTE 8. CONTRACT AND OTHER DEFERRED ASSETS & PROGRESS COLLECTIONS AND DEFERRED INCOME
Contract and other deferred assets decreased $1,337 million in the year ended December 31, 2023 primarily due to a decrease in long-term service agreements, partially offset by the timing of revenue recognition ahead of billing milestones on long-term equipment contracts. Our long-term service agreements decreased primarily due to billings of $13,165 million, partially offset by revenues recognized of $11,312 million and a net favorable change in estimated profitability of $90 million at Power and $74 million at Aerospace.

December 31, 2023
AerospaceRenewable EnergyPowerCorporateTotal
Revenues in excess of billings$2,377 $— $5,205 $— $7,582 
Billings in excess of revenues(7,902)— (1,810)— (9,712)
Long-term service agreements$(5,525)$— $3,395 $— $(2,130)
Equipment and other service agreements494 1,374 1,499 263 3,630 
Current contract assets$(5,030)$1,374 $4,894 $263 $1,500 
Nonrecurring engineering costs(a)2,444 18 — 2,463 
Customer advances and other(b)2,342 — 601 — 2,943 
Non-current contract and other deferred assets$4,785 $18 $603 $— $5,406 
Total contract and other deferred assets$(245)$1,392 $5,497 $263 $6,907 
December 31, 2022AerospaceRenewable EnergyPowerCorporateTotal
Revenues in excess of billings$2,363 $— $5,403 $— $7,766 
Billings in excess of revenues(6,681)— (1,763)— (8,443)
Long-term service agreements$(4,318)$— $3,640 $— $(677)
Equipment and other service agreements433 1,063 1,404 245 3,144 
Current contract assets$(3,884)$1,063 $5,044 $245 $2,467 
Nonrecurring engineering costs(a)2,513 17 — 2,534 
Customer advances and other(b)2,519 — 724 — 3,243 
Non-current contract and other deferred assets$5,032 $17 $728 $— $5,776 
Total contract and other deferred assets$1,148 $1,079 $5,772 $245 $8,244 
(a) Included costs incurred prior to production (such as requisition engineering) for equipment production contracts, primarily within our Aerospace segment, which are amortized ratably over each unit produced.
(b) Included amounts due from customers at Aerospace for the sales of engines, spare parts and services, and at Power, for the sale of services upgrades, which we collect through incremental fixed or usage-based fees from servicing the equipment under long-term service agreements.

Progress collections and deferred income increased $3,392 million primarily due to new collections received in excess of revenue recognition primarily at Renewable Energy and Power. Revenues recognized for contracts included in a liability position at the beginning of the year were $13,967 million and $12,345 million for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

December 31, 2023
AerospaceRenewable EnergyPowerCorporateTotal
Progress collections$6,198 $6,886 $5,898 $124 $19,106 
Current deferred income201 239 20 112 571 
Progress collections and deferred income$6,399 $7,125 $5,918 $236 $19,677 
Non-current deferred income1,150 122 48 20 1,339 
Total Progress collections and deferred income$7,549 $7,247 $5,965 $256 $21,017 
December 31, 2022
Progress collections$5,814 $5,195 $4,514 $131 $15,655 
Current deferred income233 208 13 107 562 
Progress collections and deferred income$6,047 $5,404 $4,527 $238 $16,216 
Non-current deferred income1,110 183 104 12 1,409 
Total Progress collections and deferred income$7,157 $5,586 $4,632 $250 $17,625