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CONTRACT AND OTHER DEFERRED ASSETS & PROGRESS COLLECTIONS AND DEFERRED INCOME
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Contractors [Abstract]  
CONTRACT AND OTHER DEFERRED ASSETS & PROGRESS COLLECTIONS AND DEFERRED INCOME
NOTE 10. CONTRACT AND OTHER DEFERRED ASSETS & PROGRESS COLLECTIONS AND DEFERRED INCOME
Contract and other deferred assets decreased $1,246 million in the first half of 2020. Our long-term service agreements decreased primarily due to billings of $4,527 million and a net unfavorable change in estimated profitability of $791 million at Aviation and $22 million at Power, offset by revenues recognized of $4,670 million. The decrease in long-term service agreements at Aviation included a $536 million pre-tax charge to reflect the cumulative impacts of changes to billing and cost assumptions for certain long-term service agreements, reflecting lower engine utilization, anticipated customer fleet restructuring and contract modifications. Additional adjustments could occur in future periods and could be material for certain long-term service agreements if actual customer operating behavior differs significantly from Aviation's current estimates.
June 30, 2020 (In millions)
Power
Aviation
Renewable Energy
Healthcare
Other
Total
Revenues in excess of billings
$
5,323

$
4,404

$

$

$

$
9,728

Billings in excess of revenues
(1,505
)
(3,910
)



(5,415
)
Long-term service agreements(a)
3,818

494




4,312

Short-term and other service agreements
152

343

41

187

37

759

Equipment contract revenues(b)
2,415

76

1,249

307

155

4,202

Total contract assets
6,385

913

1,290

494

192

9,273

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred inventory costs
933

475

982

339


2,730

Nonrecurring engineering costs
24

2,355

41

32


2,452

Customer advances and other(c)

1,132



(32
)
1,100

Contract and other deferred assets
$
7,342

$
4,875

$
2,313

$
865

$
160

$
15,555

December 31, 2019 (In millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues in excess of billings
$
5,342

$
4,996

$

$

$

$
10,338

Billings in excess of revenues
(1,561
)
(3,719
)



(5,280
)
Long-term service agreements(a)
3,781

1,278




5,058

Short-term and other service agreements
190

316

43

169


717

Equipment contract revenues(b)
2,508

82

1,217

324

106

4,236

Total contract assets
6,478

1,675

1,260

492

106

10,011

 












Deferred inventory costs
943

287

1,677

359


3,267

Nonrecurring engineering costs
44

2,257

47

35

8

2,391

Customer advances and other(c)

1,165



(32
)
1,133

Contract and other deferred assets
$
7,465

$
5,384

$
2,985

$
886

$
82

$
16,801

(a)
Included amounts due from customers at Aviation for the sales of engines, spare parts and services, which we will collect through higher usage-based fees from servicing equipment under long-term service agreements, totaling $1,791 million and $1,712 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The corresponding discount is recorded within liabilities as Deferred income and amounted to $297 million and $308 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. 
(b)
Included are amounts due from customers at Power for the sale of services upgrades, which we collect through incremental fixed or usage-based fees from servicing the equipment under long-term service agreements, totaling $862 million and $909 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. 
(c)
Included advances to and amounts due from customers at Aviation for the sale of engines, spare parts and services, which we will collect through incremental fees for goods and services to be delivered in future periods, totaling $955 million and $986 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The corresponding discount is recorded within liabilities as Deferred income and amounted to $262 million and $256 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

Progress collections and deferred income decreased $604 million in the first half of 2020 primarily due to the timing of revenue recognition in excess of new collections received, primarily at Power and Renewable Energy. These decreases were partially offset by early payments received at our Aviation Military equipment business of $708 million in the second quarter of 2020 as part of the U.S. Department of Defense's efforts to support vendors in its supply chain during the pandemic.

Revenues recognized for contracts included in liability position at the beginning of the year were $6,585 million and $7,498 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
June 30, 2020 (In millions)
Power
Aviation
Renewable Energy
Healthcare
Other
Total
Progress collections on equipment contracts
$
5,011

$
152

$
1,184

$

$

$
6,347

Other progress collections
431

5,324

3,716

343

171

9,985

Total progress collections
5,441

5,476

4,901

343

171

16,332

Deferred income(a)
48

1,569

329

1,691

121

3,759

GE Progress collections and deferred income
$
5,489

$
7,046

$
5,230

$
2,034

$
292

$
20,091

December 31, 2019 (In millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Progress collections on equipment contracts
$
5,857

$
115

$
1,268

$

$

$
7,240

Other progress collections
413

4,748

4,193

305

189

9,849

Total progress collections
6,270

4,863

5,461

305

189

17,089

Deferred income(a)
49

1,528

284

1,647

98

3,606

GE Progress collections and deferred income
$
6,319

$
6,391

$
5,745

$
1,952

$
287

$
20,694


(a)
Included in this balance are finance discounts associated with customer advances at Aviation of $560 million and $564 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.