N-30B-2 1 gam-n30b2_033120.htm PERIODIC AND INTERIM REPORT gam-n30b2_033120

TO THE STOCKHOLDERS

 

F

or the three months ended March 31, 2020, return as measured based upon net asset value (NAV) per common share, including reinvestment of dividends and distributions, was (24.42)% while the investment return to our stockholders (based upon market price per share), also including reinvestment of dividends and distributions, was (27.32)%. By comparison, the return for our benchmark, the Standard and Poor’s 500 Stock Index (including income), was (19.60)% during this period. For the twelve months ended March 31, 2020, return on net asset value was (11.26)% and return to our stockholders was (12.17)% which compares to the return of the S&P 500 Stock Index of (6.98)%. During both time periods, the discount at which our shares traded continued to fluctuate and on March 31, 2020 it was 16.95%.

As detailed in the accompanying financial statements (unaudited), as of March 31, 2020, the net assets applicable to the Company’s Common Stock were $813,940,783 equal to $33.03 per Common Share.

The decrease in net assets resulting from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $263,950,016. During this period, the net realized gain on investments was $32,834,640 and the decrease in net unrealized appreciation was $295,479,693. Net investment income for the three months was $1,523,030. Distributions to preferred shareholders amounted to $2,827,993. During the three months, the Company also repurchased 109,129 of its shares at a cost of $3,806,815, an average discount to net asset value of 15.3%.

Sadness and disappointment are the first words that come to mind in the current social and economic environment. The pandemic is full of sadness for those lost to the disease and their families and for those who have lost jobs, income and independence. Disappointment, as it seemed the world was passing into a better phase of growth following the settlement of differences in trade between the U.S. and China. The speed with which the pandemic has crossed borders and infected cities has been swift and public policy changes have followed quickly. In comparison, the Great Financial Crisis (GFC) unfolded over the course of a year while the pandemic in western economies only two months. The policy response to the GFC took 15 months to be completed but not before 8 months had passed from the first indication of problems. In contrast, the pandemic policy responses, especially monetary, began within a month of the initial cases reported in Washington State. And while shortcomings in testing, medical supplies and component sources complicated a response, by mid-April a number of U.S. monetary and fiscal stimulus plans were adopted and appear to total nearly 25-40% of 2019 U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP), a level of government support not seen since the Great Depression of the 1930s. Other countries have adopted similar policies to support their economies but, not to the scale of the U.S. efforts.

With the economy in a self-induced coma given social distancing and “stay at home” government policies, attempts to restart the economy following the pandemic may be difficult without an effective vaccine, therapy and accurate mass testing, which will take time. There are numerous knock-on effects from the pandemic that may affect a myriad of industries from the obvious impact on travel to the less evident implications for the general service economy. Basic services and goods likely will continue to have stable growth and moderate pricing power. In the short term, according to some economists, employment and GDP declines may reach levels not seen in 80-90 years with some estimates of 20+% unemployment and full year declines of 5-10% for U.S. GDP, with second quarter GDP declining 30-40%. The progress in the battle against the virus will likely determine how GDP growth unfolds.

Like prior epidemics, this will eventually pass either through newly developed anti-viral therapies or the development of a successful vaccine. In the meantime, government financial and monetary policies should provide households and businesses some needed support. The implications of the pandemic and policies adopted may last long after the disease runs its course, specifically with effects on tax rates, supply chains, debt burdens and inventory management systems potentially leading to lower margins. In what could be a prolonged period of uncertainty, volatility and indeterminant economic outcomes, our focus remains on finding compelling opportunities in high quality companies at reasonable valuations that can thrive in the new environment with superior capital management and financial flexibility. We continue to believe equities should produce superior returns when compared to fixed income securities over the long term.

Messrs. Sidney R. Knafel and Raymond S. Troubh, directors since 1994 and 1989, respectively, decided not to stand for re-election at the annual meeting of stockholders held today. Their wisdom, judgment, and service has been invaluable to the Board of Directors and we express our deep gratitude and appreciation for their distinguished service to the Company over these many years.

Information about the Company, including our investment objectives, operating policies and procedures, investment results, record of dividend and distribution payments, financial reports, and press releases, is on our website and has been updated through March 31, 2020. It can be accessed on the internet at www.generalamericaninvestors.com.

By Order of the Board of Directors,

General American Investors Company, Inc.

Jeffrey W. Priest
President and Chief Executive Officer

April 22, 2020


2

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS March 31, 2020 (Unaudited)

General American Investors

Shares

COMMON STOCKS

Value
(Note 1a)

Communication

Services

(10.8%)

Media and Entertainment (8.3%)

35,500

Alphabet Inc. (a)

$41,279,755

186,500

Discovery, Inc. (a)

3,625,560

 

66,500

Facebook, Inc. - Class A (a)

11,092,200

 

180,602

ViacomCBS Inc. - Class B

2,530,234

 

91,478

The Walt Disney Company

8,836,775

 

(Cost $61,836,479)

67,364,524

 

Telecommunication Services (2.5%)

 

274,199

GCI Liberty, Inc. - Class A (a)

15,621,117

 

384,506

Vodafone Group plc ADR (United Kingdom)

5,294,648

 

(Cost $18,544,223)

20,915,765

 

(Cost $80,380,702)

88,280,289

 

Consumer

Discretionary

(11.2%)

Retailing (11.2%)

16,500

Amazon.com, Inc. (a)

32,170,380

3,000

Booking Holdings Inc. (a)

4,035,960

 

161,800

Target Corporation

15,042,546

 

829,092

The TJX Companies, Inc.

39,638,888

 

(Cost $31,281,563)

90,887,774

 

Consumer

Staples

(15.4%)

Food, Beverage and Tobacco (9.4%)

200,118

Danone (France)

12,942,436

83,210

Diageo plc ADR (United Kingdom)

10,577,655

 

345,000

Nestlé S.A. (Switzerland)

35,647,013

 

140,000

PepsiCo, Inc.

16,814,000

 

(Cost $33,892,158)

75,981,104

 

Food and Staples Retailing (2.8%)

 

80,200

Costco Wholesale Corporation

(Cost $2,423,547)

22,867,426

 

 

Household and Personal Products (3.2%)

 

530,000

Unilever N.V. (Netherlands/United Kingdom)

(Cost $15,024,215)

26,190,166

 

(Cost $51,339,920)

125,038,696

 

Energy

(2.8%)

1,149,230

Cameco Corporation (Canada)

8,780,117

100,725

EOG Resources, Inc.

3,618,042

 

3,830,440

Gulf Coast Ultra Deep Royalty Trust

63,202

 

420,000

Halliburton Company

2,877,000

 

1,150,000

Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc. (a)

1,886,000

 

105,984

Phillips 66

5,686,042

 

(Cost $41,484,519)

22,910,403

 

Financials

(18.4%)

Banks (2.9%)

120,000

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

10,803,600

 

110,000

M&T Bank Corporation

11,377,300

 

178,682

New York Community Bancorp, Inc.

1,677,824

 

(Cost $6,569,736)

23,858,724

 

Diversified Financials (6.5%)

 

110

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. - Class A (a)(b)

29,920,000

 

36,549

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. - Class B (a)

6,682,254

 

350,000

Nelnet, Inc.

15,893,500

 

(Cost $11,670,250)

52,495,754

3

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS March 31, 2020 (Unaudited) - continued

General American Investors

Shares

COMMON STOCKS (continued)

Value
(Note 1a)

Financials

(18.4%) (continued)

Insurance (9.0%)

1,080,000

Arch Capital Group Ltd. (a) (Bermuda)

$30,736,800

 

295,000

Axis Capital Holdings Limited (Bermuda)

11,401,750

 

105,000

Everest Re Group, Ltd. (Bermuda)

20,204,100

 

360,000

MetLife, Inc.

11,005,200

 

(Cost $29,635,065)

73,347,850

 

(Cost $47,875,051)

149,702,328

 

Health Care

(6.7%)

Health Care Equipment and Services (0.6%)

62,000

Abbott Laboratories

(Cost $5,079,301)

4,892,420

 

 

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology and Life Sciences (6.1%)

 

712,400

Corbus Pharmaceuticals Holdings, Inc. (a)

3,732,976

 

85,600

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

6,399,456

 

266,527

Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc. (a)

4,096,520

 

516,496

Kindred Biosciences, Inc. (a)

2,065,984

 

185,191

Merck & Co., Inc.

14,248,596

 

803,184

Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (a)

2,530,030

 

365,808

Pfizer Inc.

11,939,973

 

950,000

Valneva SE (a) (France)

2,986,100

 

1,306,672

VBI Vaccines, Inc. (a) (Canada)

1,241,338

 

(Cost $39,081,949)

49,240,973

 

(Cost $44,161,250)

54,133,393

 

Industrials

(10.7%)

Capital Goods (4.2%)

11,787

The Boeing Company

1,757,913

 

154,131

Eaton Corporation plc (Ireland)

11,974,437

 

217,541

United Technologies Corporation

20,520,643

 

(Cost $31,350,065)

34,252,993

 

Commercial and Professional Services (6.0%)

 

525,200

Nielsen Holdings plc

6,586,008

 

562,895

Republic Services, Inc.

42,250,899

 

(Cost $18,726,437)

48,836,907

 

 

Transportation (0.5%)

 

141,511

Delta Air Lines, Inc.

(Cost $7,145,869)

4,037,309

 

(Cost $57,222,371)

87,127,209

 

Information

Technology

(21.7%)

Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment (6.6%)

118,652

Applied Materials, Inc.

5,436,635

155,850

ASML Holding N.V. (Netherlands)

40,776,594

 

58,009

Universal Display Corporation

7,644,426

 

(Cost $9,249,877)

53,857,655

 

Software and Services (7.0%)

 

290,686

Microsoft Corporation

45,844,089

 

669,655

Nuance Communications, Inc. (a)

11,236,811

 

(Cost $17,352,707)

57,080,900

 

Technology, Hardware and Equipment (8.1%)

 

101,000

Apple Inc.

25,683,290

 

600,000

Cisco Systems, Inc.

23,586,000

 

152,337

InterDigital, Inc.

6,798,800

4

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS March 31, 2020 (Unaudited) - continued

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

Shares

COMMON STOCKS (continued)

Value
(Note 1a)

Information

Technology

(21.7%) (continued)

Technology, Hardware and Equipment (8.1%) (continued)

135,000

Lumentum Holdings Inc. (a)

$9,949,500

(Cost $32,436,127)

66,017,590

(Cost $59,038,711)

176,956,145

 

Materials (0.4%)

919,669

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc.

(Cost $9,005,496)

3,632,692

 

Miscellanous (1.4%)

468,886

Other (c)

(Cost $12,675,550)

11,191,113

 

 

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (99.5%)

(Cost $434,465,133)

809,860,042

 

Rights

 

RIGHTS (a)

Pharmaceuticals,

Biotechnology

and Life Sciences (0.0%)

1,415,824

Elanco Animal Health Incorporated/
December 31, 2021/$0.25

(Cost $35,646)

 

OPTIONS (a)

CALL OPTIONS

Contracts

(100 shares each)

COMPANY/EXPIRATION DATE/
EXERCISE PRICE/NOTIONAL

Energy (0.0%)

200

Transocean Ltd./May 15, 2020/$5/$100,000

(Cost $22,008)

 

PUT OPTIONS

Media and

Entertainment (0.1%)

200

Charter Communications, Inc./

June 19, 2020/$485/$9,700,000

(Cost $298,858)

1,196,000

 

Technology, Hardware And Equipment (0.2%)

300

Apple Inc./June 19, 2020/$300/$9,000,000

(Cost $397,211)

1,438,500

 

TOTAL OPTIONS (0.3%)

(Cost $718,077)

2,634,500

Shares

SHORT-TERM SECURITY AND OTHER ASSETS

 

189,057,074

State Street Institutional Treasury Plus Money Market Fund, Trust Class, 0.29% (d) (23.2%)

(Cost $189,057,074)

189,057,074

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS (e) (123.0%)

(Cost $624,275,930)

1,001,551,616

Other assets in excess of liabilities (0.3%)

2,506,342

 

1,004,057,958

PREFERRED STOCK (-23.3%)

(190,117,175

)

NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK (100%)

$813,940,783

ADR - American Depository Receipt

(a)Non-income producing security.

(b)50 shares of 110 total shares held as collateral for options written.

(c)Securities which have been held for less than one year, not previously disclosed, and not restricted.

(d)7-day yield.

(e)At March 31, 2020, the cost of investments and derivatives for Federal income tax purposes was $627,462,860; aggregate gross unrealized appreciation was $440,501,016; aggregate gross unrealized depreciation was $66,321,122; and net unrealized appreciation was $374,179,894.

STATEMENT OF OPTIONS WRITTEN March 31, 2020 (Unaudited)

Call Options

Contracts

(100 shares each)

COMPANY/EXPIRATION DATE/
EXERCISE PRICE/NOTIONAL

Premiums
Received*

Value
(Note 1a)

Media And

Entertainment (0.0%)

200

Charter Communications, Inc./June 19, 2020/$560/$11,200,000

$219,138

$128,000

*The maximum cash outlay if all options are exercised is $11,200,000.

5

 

MAJOR STOCK CHANGES (a): Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 (Unaudited)

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

Increases

Net Shares

Transacted

Shares

Held

New Positions

Abbott Laboratories

7,000

62,000

 (b)

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. - Class B

36,549

36,549

Nielsen Holdings plc

525,200

525,200

 

Additions

Apple Inc.

17,000

101,000

Corbus Pharmaceuticals Holdings, Inc.

80,000

712,400

Nuance Communications, Inc.

25,000

669,655

Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

158,861

803,184

ViacomCBS Inc. - Class B

131,288

180,602

The Walt Disney Company

10,678

91,478

 

Decreases

Eliminations

Aon plc

70,214

eBay Inc.

138,800

Expedia Group, Inc.

79,201

The Madison Square Garden Company

13,160

Pioneer Natural Resources Company

59,000

 

Reductions

Amazon.com, Inc.

1,500

16,500

Applied Materials, Inc.

35,000

118,652

ASML Holding N.V.

15,000

155,850

The Boeing Company

33,213

11,787

Booking Holdings Inc.

1,300

3,000

Cameco Corporation

351,717

1,149,230

Costco Wholesale Corporation

5,000

80,200

Danone

25,000

200,118

Delta Air Lines, Inc.

305,000

141,511

Facebook, Inc. - Class A

10,000

66,500

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

248,000

85,600

Halliburton Company

40,000

420,000

Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.

65,000

266,527

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

35,000

120,000

MetLife, Inc.

20,000

360,000

Microsoft Corporation

70,000

290,686

New York Community Bancorp, Inc.

471,318

178,682

Phillips 66

7,016

105,984

Republic Services, Inc.

35,000

562,895

The TJX Companies, Inc.

225,945

829,092

Universal Display Corporation 

31,300

58,009

(a)Common shares unless otherwise noted.

(b)Shares purchased in prior period and previously carried under Common Stocks - Miscellaneous - Other.

6

 

PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFICATION March 31, 2020 (Unaudited)


General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

The diversification of the Company’s net assets applicable to its Common Stock by industry group as of March 31, 2020 is shown in the table.

INDUSTRY CATEGORY

Cost (000)

Value
(000)

Percent Common
Net Assets*

Information Technology

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

$9,250

$53,858

6.6

%

Software & Services

17,353

57,081

7.0

Technology, Hardware & Equipment

32,833

67,456

8.3

 

59,436

178,395

21.9

Financials

Banks

6,570

23,858

2.9

Diversified Financials

11,670

52,496

6.5

Insurance

29,635

73,348

9.0

 

47,875

149,702

18.4

Consumer Staples

Food, Beverage & Tobacco

33,892

75,981

9.4

Food & Staples Retailing

2,424

22,868

2.8

Household & Personal Products

15,024

26,190

3.2

 

51,340

125,039

15.4

Consumer Discretionary

Retailing

31,282

90,888

11.2

 

Communication Services

Media & Entertainment

62,135

68,561

8.4

Telecommunication Services

18,544

20,916

2.5

 

80,679

89,477

10.9

Industrials

Capital Goods

31,350

34,253

4.2

Commercial & Professional Services

18,726

48,837

6.0

Transportation

7,146

4,037

0.5

 

57,222

87,127

10.7

Health Care 

Health Care Equipment & Services

5,079

4,892

0.6

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences

39,118

49,241

6.1

 

44,197

54,133

6.7

 

Energy

41,507

22,910

2.8

Miscellaneous**

12,676

11,191

1.4

Materials

9,005

3,633

0.4

 

435,219

812,495

99.8

Short-Term Securities

189,057

189,057

23.2

Total Investments

$624,276

1,001,552

123.0

Other Assets in Excess of Liabilities

2,506

0.3

Preferred Stock

(190,117

)

(23.3

)

Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock

$813,941

100.0

%

*Net Assets applicable to the Company’s Common Stock

**Securities which have been held for less than one year, not previously disclosed, and not restricted.

7

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES March 31, 2020 (Unaudited)

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

Assets

INVESTMENTS, AT VALUE (NOTE 1a)

Common stocks (cost $434,465,133)

$809,860,042

Rights (cost $35,646)

Purchased options (cost $718,077; note 4)

2,634,500

Money market fund (cost $189,057,074)

189,057,074

 

Total investments (cost $624,275,930)

1,001,551,616

 

OTHER ASSETS

Cash

$20,196

Receivable for securities sold

8,767,682

Dividends, interest and other receivables

1,558,728

Present value of future office lease payments (note 8)

4,889,528

Qualified pension plan asset, net excess funded (note 7)

4,078,133

Prepaid expenses, fixed assets, and other assets

1,382,407

20,696,674

 

TOTAL ASSETS

1,022,248,290

 

Liabilities

Payable for securities purchased

271,686

Accrued preferred stock dividend not yet declared

219,955

Outstanding options written, at value (premiums received $219,138; note 4)

128,000

Accrued compensation payable to officers and employees

1,118,852

Present value of future office lease payments (note 8)

4,889,528

Accrued supplemental pension plan liability (note 7)

6,199,641

Accrued supplemental thrift plan liability (note 7)

4,556,024

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

806,646

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

18,190,332

 

5.95% CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES B -

7,604,687 shares at a liquidation value of $25 per share (note 5)

190,117,175

 

NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK - 24,644,062 shares (note 5)

$813,940,783

 

NET ASSET VALUE PER COMMON SHARE

$33.03

 

Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock

Common Stock, 24,644,062 shares at par value (note 5)

$24,644,062

Additional paid-in capital (note 5)

387,328,774

Unallocated distributions on Preferred Stock

(3,047,948

)

Total distributable earnings (note 5)

409,204,862

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (note 7)

(4,188,967

)

 

NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK

$813,940,783

8

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 (Unaudited)

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

Income

Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of $35,248)

$3,845,966

Interest

355,551

 

4,201,517

Expenses

Investment research

$1,375,518

Administration and operations

796,093

Office space and general

230,150

Directors' fees and expenses

75,056

Auditing and legal fees

72,984

Transfer agent, custodian, and registrar fees and expenses

70,257

State and local taxes

36,052

Stockholders' meeting and reports

22,377

2,678,487

 

NET INVESTMENT INCOME

1,523,030

 

Realized Gain and Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Investments (Notes 1, 3 and 4)

Net realized gain on investments:

Common stock

28,157,749

Purchased option transactions

3,596,318

Written option transactions

1,080,573

 

32,834,640

Net decrease in unrealized appreciation:

Common stocks and warrant

(298,374,571

)

Purchased options

2,002,423

Written options

892,455

 

(295,479,693

)

GAINS AND DEPRECIATION ON INVESTMENTS

(262,645,053

)

NET INVESTMENT INCOME, GAINS, AND DEPRECIATION ON INVESTMENTS

(261,122,023

)

DISTRIBUTIONS TO PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS

(2,827,993

)

DECREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

$(263,950,016

) 

9

 

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

Operations

Three Months Ended
March 30, 2020
(Unaudited)

Year Ended
December 31, 2019

Net investment income

$1,523,030

$8,218,332

Net realized gain on investments

32,834,640

60,896,277

Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation

(295,479,693

)

227,762,298

 

(261,122,023

)

296,876,907

 

Distributions to Preferred Stockholders

(2,827,993

)

(11,311,972

)

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

(263,950,016

)

285,564,935

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

Funded status of defined benefit plans (note 7)

(224,943

)

 

Distributions to Common Stockholders

(59,144,808

)

 

Capital Share Transactions (Note 5)

Value of Common Shares issued in payment of dividends and distributions

25,592,701

Cost of Common Shares purchased

(3,806,815

)

(66,879,473

)

DECREASE IN NET ASSETS - CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS

(3,806,815

)

(41,286,772

)

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS

(267,756,831

)

184,908,412

 

Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock

BEGINNING OF PERIOD

1,081,697,614

896,789,202

 

END OF PERIOD

$813,940,783

$1,081,697,614

10

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

General American Investors

(see notes to unaudited financial statements)

The following table shows per share operating performance data, total investment return, ratios, and supplemental data for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and for each year in the five-year period ended December 31, 2019. This information has been derived from information contained in the financial statements and market price data for the Company’s shares.

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
20
20

(unaudited)

Year Ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE

Net asset value, beginning of period

$43.70

$34.51

$40.47

$37.56

$37.74

$39.77

Net investment income

0.06

0.33

0.31

0.32

0.30

0.48

Net gain (loss) on common stocks, options and other-realized and unrealized

(10.62

)

11.78

(3.03

)

6.23

3.10

(0.99

)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

(0.01

)

(0.05

)

0.08

0.02

0.02

 

(10.56

)

12.10

(2.77

)

6.63

3.42

(0.49

)

Distributions on Preferred Stock:

Dividends from net investment income

(0.07

)

(0.06

)

(0.04

)

(0.04

)

(0.12

)

Distributions from net capital gains

(0.39

)

(0.38

)

(0.39

)

(0.38

)

(0.27

)

Unallocated

(0.11

)

 

(0.11

)

(0.46

)

(0.44

)

(0.43

)

(0.42

)

(0.39

)

Total from investment operations

(10.67

)

11.64

(3.21

)

(6.20

)

3.00

(0.88

)

Distributions on Common Stock:

Dividends from net investment income

(0.39

)

(0.29

)

(0.30

)

(0.33

)

(0.34

)

Distributions from net capital gains

(2.06

)

(2.46

)

(2.99

)

(2.85

)

(0.81

)

 

(2.45

)

(2.75

)

(3.29

)

(3.18

)

(1.15

)

Net asset value, end of period

$33.03

$43.70

$34.51

$40.47

$37.56

$37.74

Per share market value, end of period

$27.43

$37.74

$28.44

$34.40

$31.18

$31.94

 

TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN – 

Stockholder return, based on market price per share

(27.32

)%*

41.54

%

(9.87

)%

21.21

%

7.59

%

(5.34

)%

RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

Net assets applicable to Common Stock end of period (000’s omitted)

$813,941

$1,081,698

$896,789

$1,070,483

$1,022,535

$1,068,028

Ratio of expenses to average net assets applicable to Common Stock

1.08

%**

1.28

%

1.20

%

1.28

%

1.27

%

1.17

%

Ratio of net income to average net assets applicable to Common Stock

0.60

%**

0.81

%

0.78

%

0.79

%

0.78

%

1.17

%

Portfolio turnover rate

5.13

%*

17.60

%

23.00

%

19.58

%

20.29

%

14.41

%

 

PREFERRED STOCK

Liquidation value, end of period

(000’s omitted)

$190,117

$190,117

$190,117

$190,117

$190,117

$190,117

Asset coverage

528

%

669

%

572

%

663

%

638

%

662

%

Liquidation preference per share

$25.00

$25.00

$25.00

$25.00

$25.00

$25.00

Market value per share

$26.40

$27.60

$25.72

$26.59

$25.77

$26.75

* Not annualized

**Annualized

11

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

General American Investors

1. Significant Accounting Policies – General American Investors Company, Inc. (the “Company”), established in 1927, is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as a closed-end, diversified management investment company. It is internally managed by its officers under the direction of the Board of Directors.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) pursuant to the requirements for reporting; Accounting Standards Codification 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies (“ASC 946”), and Regulation S-X.

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income, expenses, and gains and losses during the reported period. Changes in the economic environment, financial markets, and any other parameters used in determining these estimates could cause actual results to differ, and these differences could be material.

a.  Security Valuation Equity securities traded on a national securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price on the last business day of the period. Equity securities reported on the NASDAQ national market are valued at the official closing price on that day. Listed and NASDAQ equity securities for which no sales are reported on that day and other securities traded in the over-the-counter market are valued at the last bid price (asked price for options written) on the valuation date. Equity securities traded primarily in foreign markets are valued at the closing price of such securities on their respective exchanges or markets. Corporate debt securities, domestic and foreign, are generally traded in the over-the-counter market rather than on a securities exchange. The Company utilizes the latest bid prices provided by independent dealers and information with respect to transactions in such securities to determine current market value. If, after the close of foreign markets, conditions change significantly, the price of certain foreign securities may be adjusted to reflect fair value as of the time of the valuation of the portfolio. Investments in money market funds are valued at their net asset value.

b.  Options The Company may purchase and write (sell) put and call options. The Company purchases put options or writes call options to hedge the value of portfolio investments while it purchases call options and writes put options to obtain equity market exposure. The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Company pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Company bears the risk of loss of the premium and a change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract. Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. Premiums received from writing options are reported as a liability on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Those that expire unexercised are treated by the Company on the expiration date as realized gains on written option transactions in the Statement of Operations. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain, or, if the premium is less than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a realized loss on written option transactions in the Statement of Operations. If a written call option is exercised, the premium is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security in determining whether the Company has realized a gain or loss on investments in the Statement of Operations. If a written put option is exercised, the premium reduces the cost basis for the securities purchased by the Company and is parenthetically disclosed on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The Company as writer of an option bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security underlying the written option. See Note 4 for option activity.

c.  Security Transactions and Investment Income Security transactions are recorded as of the trade date. Realized gains and losses are determined on the specific identification method. Dividend income and distributions to stockholders are recorded as of the ex-dividend dates. Interest income, adjusted for amortization of discount and premium on investments, is earned from settlement date and is recognized on the accrual basis. Cost of short-term investments represent amortized cost.

d.  Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies versus U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. The Company does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. These changes are combined and included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss on the Statement of Operations.

12

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) - continued

General American Investors

1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued from bottom of previous page.)

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses may also arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses may also arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with those of U.S. companies as a result of, among other factors, the possibility of political or economic instability or the level of governmental supervision and regulation of foreign securities markets.

e.  Dividends and Distributions The Company expects to pay dividends of net investment income and distributions of net realized capital and currency gains, if any, annually to common shareholders and quarterly to preferred shareholders. Dividends and distributions to common and preferred shareholders, which are determined in accordance with Federal income tax regulations are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Permanent book/tax differences relating to income and gains are reclassified to paid-in capital as they arise.

f.  Federal Income Taxes The Company’s policy is to fulfill the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all taxable income to its stockholders. Accordingly, no provision for Federal income taxes is required. In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Company’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on Federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Company’s financial statements.

g.  Contingent Liabilities Amounts related to contingent liabilities are accrued if it is probable that a liability has been incurred and an amount is reasonably estimable. Management evaluates whether there are incremental legal or other costs directly associated with the ultimate resolution of a matter that are reasonably estimable and, if so, they are included in the accrual.

h.  Indemnifications In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Company’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Company has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects any future risk of loss thereunder to be remote.

2. Fair Value Measurements – Various data inputs are used in determining the value of the Company’s investments. These inputs are summarized in a hierarchy consisting of the three broad levels listed below:

Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical securities (including money market funds which are valued using amortized cost and which transact at net asset value, typically $1 per share),

Level 2 - other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, credit risk, etc.), and

Level 3 - significant unobservable inputs (including the Company’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Company’s net assets as of March 31, 2020:

Assets

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Common stocks

$809,860,042

$809,860,042

Rights

Purchased options

2,634,500

2,634,500

Money market fund

189,057,074

189,057,074

Total

$1,001,551,616

$1,001,551,616

 

Liabilities

Options written

$(128,000

)

$(128,000

)

13

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) - continued

General American Investors

2. Fair Value Measurements (Continued from bottom of previous page.)

Transfers among levels, if any, are reported as of the actual date of reclassification. No such transfers occurred during the three month ended March 31, 2020.

3. Purchases and Sales of Securities – Purchases and sales of securities (other than short-term securities and options) for the three months ended March 31, 2020 amounted to $54,339,179 and $152,388,672, on long transactions, respectively.

4. Options – The level of activity in purchased and written options varies from year-to-year based upon market conditions. Transactions in purchased call and put options, as well as written covered call options and collateralized put options during the three months ended March 31, 2020 were as follows:

Purchased Options

Calls

Puts

Contracts

Cost Basis

Contracts

Cost Basis

Outstanding, December 31, 2019

3,522

$270,967

3,150

$1,647,711

Purchased

500

696,069

Exercised

(1,650

)

(1,154,160

)

Expired

(3,322

)

(248,959

)

(1,500

)

(493,551

)

Outstanding, March 31, 2020

200

$22,008

500

$696,069

Written Options

Covered Calls

Collateralized Puts

Contracts

Premiums

Contracts

Premiums

Outstanding, December 31, 2019

2,253

$1,235,044

1,500

$155,519

Written

853

653,070

2,318

707,539

Terminated in closing purchase transaction

(1,406

)

(1,297,033

)

(2,611

)

(624,636

)

Assigned

(1,500

)

(371,943

)

(1,207

)

(238,422

)

Outstanding, March 31, 2020

200

$219,138

$

5. Capital Stock and Dividend Distributions – The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 50,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $1.00 par value, and 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value. With respect to the Common Stock, 24,644,062 shares were issued and outstanding; 8,000,000 Preferred Shares were originally issued and 7,604,687 were outstanding on March 31, 2020.

On September 24, 2003, the Company issued and sold 8,000,000 shares of its 5.95% Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B in an underwritten offering. The Preferred Shares were noncallable for the 5 year period ended September 24, 2008 and have a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of redemption.

On December 10, 2008, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 1 million Preferred Shares in the open market at prices below $25.00 per share. This authorization has been renewed annually thereafter. To date, 395,313 shares have been repurchased.

The Company allocates distributions from net capital gains and other types of income proportionately among holders of shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock. To the extent that dividends on the shares of Preferred Stock are not paid from net capital gains, they will be paid from investment company taxable income, or will represent a return of capital.

Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Company is required to maintain an asset coverage of at least 200% of the Preferred Stock. In addition, pursuant to Moody’s Investor Service, Inc. Rating Agency Guidelines, the Company is required to maintain a certain discounted asset coverage for its portfolio that equals or exceeds a Basic Maintenance Amount. If the Company fails to meet these requirements in the future and does not cure such failure, the Company may be required to redeem, in whole or in part, shares of Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.00 per share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends. In addition, failure to meet the foregoing asset coverage requirements could restrict the Company’s ability to pay dividends on shares of Common Stock and could lead to sales of portfolio securities at inopportune times.

The holders of Preferred Stock have voting rights equivalent to those of the holders of Common Stock (one vote per share) and, generally, vote together with the holders of Common Stock as a single class.

14

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) - continued

General American Investors

Holders of Preferred Stock will elect two members to the Company’s Board of Directors and the holders of Preferred and Common Stock, voting as a single class, will elect the remaining directors. If the Company fails to pay dividends on the Preferred Stock in an amount equal to two full years’ dividends, the holders of Preferred Stock will have the right to elect a majority of the directors. In addition, the Investment Company Act of 1940 requires that approval of the holders of a majority of any outstanding Preferred Shares, voting separately as a class, would be required to (a) adopt any plan of reorganization that would adversely affect the Preferred Stock and (b) take any action requiring a vote of security holders, including, among other things, changes in the Company’s subclassification as a closed-end investment company or changes in its fundamental investment policies.

The Company presents its Preferred Stock, for which its redemption is outside of the Company’s control, outside of the net assets applicable to Common Stock in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Transactions in Common Stock during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and the year ended December 31, 2019 were as follows:

Shares

Amount

2020

2019

2020

2019

Par value of Shares issued in payment of dividends and distributions (issued from treasury)

695,832

$

$695,832

Increase in paid-in capital

24,896,869

Total increase

695,832

25,592,701

Par value of Shares purchased (at an average discount from net asset value of 15.3% and 15.4%, respectively)

(109,129

)

(1,926,695

)

(109,129

)

(1,926,695

)

Decrease in paid-in capital

(3,697,686

)

(64,952,778

)

Total decrease

(109,129

)

(1,926,695

)

(3,806,815

)

(66,879,473

)

Net decrease

(109,129

)

(1,230,863

)

$(3,806,815

)

$(41,286,772

)

At March 31, 2020, the Company held in its treasury 7,336,810 shares of Common Stock with an aggregate cost of $245,855,235.

The tax basis distributions during the year ended December 31, 2019 are as follows: ordinary distributions of $10,340,608 and net capital gains distributions of $60,116,172. As of December 31, 2019, distributable earnings on a tax basis totaled $674,526,722 consisting of $4,842,425 from undistributed net capital gains and $669,684,297 from net unrealized appreciation on investments. Reclassifications arising from permanent “book/tax” difference reflect non-tax deductible expenses during the year ended December 31, 2019. As a result, additional paid-in capital was decreased by $1,300,000 and total distributable earnings was increased by $1,300,000. Net assets were not affected by this reclassification. As of December 31, 2019, the Company had wash loss deferrals of $3,186,930 and straddle loss deferrals of $1,653,522.

6. Officers’ Compensation – The aggregate compensation accrued and paid by the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2020 to its officers (identified on back cover) amounted to $1,940,057.

7. Benefit Plans – The Company has funded (qualified) and unfunded (supplemental) noncontributory defined benefit pension plans that are available to its employees. The pension plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and final average salary with an offset for a portion of social security covered compensation. The components of the net periodic benefit cost (income) of the plans for the three months ended March 31, 2020 were:

Service cost

$152,526

Interest cost

213,320

Expected return on plan assets

(401,439

)

Amortization of prior service cost

Amortization of recognized net actuarial loss

121,355

Net periodic benefit cost

$85,762

5. Capital Stock and Dividend Distributions (Continued from bottom of previous page.)

15

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

General American Investors

7. Benefit Plans (Continued from bottom of previous page.)

The Company recognizes the overfunded status of its defined benefit postretirement plan as an asset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and recognizes changes in funded status in the year in which the changes occur through other comprehensive income.

The Company also has funded (qualified) and unfunded (supplemental) defined contribution thrift plans that are available to its employees. The aggregate cost of such plans for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was ($339,195). The qualified thrift plan acquired 5,900 shares and sold 17,000 shares in the open market of the Company’s Common Stock during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and held 463,362 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at March 31, 2020.

8. Operating Lease Commitment – The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, Leases, which requires lessees to reassess if a contract is or contains lease agreements and assess the lease classification to determine if they should recognize a right-of-use asset and offsetting liability on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities that arises from entering into a lease, including an operating lease. The right-of-use asset and offsetting liability is reported on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities in line items entitled, “Present value of future office lease payments.” Since the operating lease does not specify an implicit rate, the right-of-use asset and liability have been calculated using a discount rate of 3.0%, which is based upon high quality corporate interest rates for a term equivalent to the lease period as of January 1, 2018. The annual cost of the operating lease continues to be reflected as an expense in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets.

In 2017, the Company entered into an operating lease agreement for office space which will expire in 2028 and provide for aggregate rental payments of approximately $6,437,500. The lease agreement contains clauses whereby the Company will receive free rent for a specified number of months and credit towards construction of office improvements and incurs escalations annually relating to operating costs and real property taxes and to annual rent charges beginning in 2023. Rental expense approximated $148,600 for the three months ended March 31, 2020. The Company has the option to extend the lease for an additional five years at market rates. As of March 31, 2020, no consideration has been given to extending this lease. Minimum rental commitments under this operating lease are approximately:

2020

$468,000

2021

624,000

2022

624,000

2023

631,000

2024

663,000

Thereafter

2,542,000

Total Remaining Lease Payments

5,552,000

Effect of Present Value Discounting

(662,472

)

Present Value of Future Office Lease Payments

$4,889,528

Other Matters (Unaudited)

Previous purchases of the Company’s Common and Preferred Stock are set forth in Note 5 on page 14. Prospective purchases of Common and Preferred Stock may be made at such times, at such prices, in such amounts and in such manner as the Board of Directors may deem advisable.

The policies and procedures used by the Company to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and the Company’s proxy voting record for the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2019 are available: (1) without charge, upon request, by calling us at our toll-free telephone number (1-800-436-8401), (2) on the Company’s website at www.generalamericaninvestors.com and (3) on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov.

On April 23, 2020, the Company submitted a CEO annual certification to the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) on which the Company’s principal executive officer certified that he was not aware, as of that date, of any violation by the Company of the NYSE’s Corporate Governance listing standards. In addition, as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and related SEC rules, the Company’s principal executive and principal financial officer made a semi-annual certification, included in a filing with the SEC on Form N-CSR as of December 31, 2019 relating to, among other things, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and
internal control over financial reporting, as applicable.

GENERAL AMERICAN INVESTORS
COMPANY, INC.

FIRST QUARTER REPORT

March 31, 2020

A Closed-End Investment Company

listed on the New York Stock Exchange

530 FIFTH AVENUE

NEW YORK • NY 10036

212-916-8400 • 1-800-436-8401

E-mail: InvestorRelations@gainv.com

www.generalamericaninvestors.com

DIRECTORS*

Spencer Davidson, Chairman

Arthur G. Altschul, Jr.

Rodney B. Berens

Clara E. Del Villar

John D. Gordan, III

Betsy F. Gotbaum

Sidney R. Knafel

Rose P. Lynch

Jeffrey W. Priest

Henry R. Schirmer

Raymond S. Troubh

(*The Company is a stand-alone fund.)

OFFICERS

Jeffrey W. Priest, President and Chief Executive Officer

Anang K. Majmudar, Senior Vice-President

Andrew V. Vindigni, Senior Vice-President

Craig A. Grassi, Vice-President

Liron Kronzon, Vice-President

Sally A. Lynch, Vice-President

Eugene S. Stark, Vice-President, Administration, Principal
Financial Officer & Chief Compliance Officer

Samantha X. Jin, Treasurer

Linda J. Genid, Corporate Secretary

Connie A. Santa Maria, Assistant Corporate Secretary

SERVICE COMPANIES

Counsel

Sullivan & Cromwell LLP

Independent Auditors

Ernst & Young LLP

Custodian and Accounting
Agent

State Street Bank and
Trust Company

Transfer Agent and Registrar

American Stock Transfer & Trust
Company, LLC

6201 15th Avenue
Brooklyn, NY 11219
1-800-413-5499
www.amstock.com

RESULTS OF THE ANNUAL MEETING
OF STOCKHOLDERS

The votes cast by stockholders at the Company’s annual meeting held on April 22, 2020 were as follows:

 

 

For

Withheld

Election of Directors:

Rodney B. Berens

24,100,963

2,402,605

Spencer Davidson

24,133,935

2,369,633

Clara E. Del Villar

24,316,816

2,186,752

John D. Gordan, III

23,735,107

2,768,461

Betsy F. Gotbaum

24,116,042

2,387,526

Rose P. Lynch

24,221,933

2,281,635

Jeffrey W. Priest

24,165,696

2,337,872

 

Elected by holders of Preferred Stock only:

Arthur G. Altschul, Jr.

6,182,021

121,098

Henry R. Schirmer

6,159,807

143,312

 

Ratification of the selection of Ernst & Young LLP as auditors of the Company for the year 2020:

For - 25,430,526; Against - 931,513; Abstain - 141,529