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Leases
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases

GATX as Lessor

The following table shows the components of our direct finance leases as of December 31 (in millions):
 
2016
 
2015
Total contractual lease payments receivable
$
164.4

 
$
199.6

Estimated unguaranteed residual value of leased assets
59.0

 
58.7

Unearned income
(75.7
)
 
(90.7
)
Finance leases
$
147.7

 
$
167.6



Usage rents

We base lease revenue for certain operating leases on equipment usage. Lease revenue from such usage rents was $74.5 million in 2016, $91.2 million in 2015, and $83.9 million in 2014. The decrease in 2016 was driven by the redeployment of certain boxcars from utilization leases to fixed term leases.

Future receipts

The following table shows our future contractual receipts from finance leases and noncancelable operating leases as of December 31, 2016 (in millions):
 
 
Finance Leases
 
Operating Leases (1)
 
Total
2017
$
23.4

 
$
920.1

 
$
943.5

2018
21.1

 
768.6

 
789.7

2019
21.1

 
636.9

 
658.0

2020
20.6

 
504.4

 
525.0

2021
19.9

 
378.6

 
398.5

Years thereafter
58.3

 
715.9

 
774.2

 
$
164.4

 
$
3,924.5

 
$
4,088.9


__________
(1)
The future contractual receipts due under our full-service operating leases include executory costs such as maintenance, car taxes, and insurance.

GATX as Lessee

Capital Lease Assets

The following table shows assets we financed with capital lease obligations as of December 31 (in millions):
 
2016
 
2015
Railcars
$
18.9

 
$
17.8

Marine vessels
62.1

 
84.5

Less: allowance for depreciation
(61.6
)
 
(79.8
)
 
$
19.4

 
$
22.5



Operating Leases

We lease assets that are closely associated with our revenue generating operations. At December 31, 2016 we leased approximately 13,400 railcars at Rail North America and two vessels at ASC. In addition, we lease office facilities and other general purpose equipment. Total operating lease expense, which includes amounts recorded in selling, general and administrative expense, was $77.6 million in 2016, $91.2 million in 2015, and $112.9 million in 2014.

Lease Obligations

For some leases, we have the option to renew the leases or purchase the assets at the end of the lease term. The specific terms of the renewal and purchase options vary, and we did not include these amounts in our future contractual rental payments. Additionally, the contractual rental payments do not include amounts we are required to pay for licenses, taxes, insurance, and maintenance. The following table shows our future contractual rental payments due under noncancelable leases as of December 31, 2016 (in millions):
 
 
 
Capital
Leases
 
Operating
Leases
2017
$
3.0

 
$
77.3

2018
1.4

 
74.5

2019
11.7

 
77.8

2020

 
72.4

2021

 
59.9

Years thereafter

 
237.4

 
$
16.1

 
$
599.3

Less: amounts representing interest
(1.2
)
 
 
Present value of future contractual capital lease payments
$
14.9