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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_______________________
FORM 10-Q
_______________________
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 1-6961
___________________________
TEGNA INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Delaware | | 16-0442930 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | | | |
8350 Broad Street, Suite 2000, | Tysons, | Virginia | | 22102-5151 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(703) | 873-6600 | | |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) | | |
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: |
| | |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock | TGNA | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
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Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ |
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| | Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes ☐ No ☒
The total number of shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, $1 par value, outstanding as of October 31, 2021 was 221,281,397.
INDEX TO TEGNA INC.
Sept. 30, 2021 FORM 10-Q
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Item No. | | Page |
| PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
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1. | Financial Statements | |
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| PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | |
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1A. | | |
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6. | | |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
TEGNA Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
In thousands of dollars (Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sept. 30, 2021 | | Dec. 31, 2020 |
| | | |
ASSETS | | | |
Current assets | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 51,214 | | | $ | 40,968 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $6,151 and $7,035, respectively | 601,500 | | | 550,755 | |
Other receivables | 14,688 | | | 14,031 | |
Syndicated programming rights | 67,723 | | | 47,331 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 21,986 | | | 19,509 | |
Total current assets | 757,111 | | | 672,594 | |
Property and equipment | | | |
Cost | 1,034,017 | | | 1,026,459 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | (574,151) | | | (556,100) | |
Net property and equipment | 459,866 | | | 470,359 | |
Intangible and other assets | | | |
Goodwill | 2,981,587 | | | 2,968,693 | |
Indefinite-lived and amortizable intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $282,889 and $235,582, respectively | 2,457,192 | | | 2,503,644 | |
Right-of-use assets for operating leases | 90,017 | | | 97,190 | |
Investments and other assets | 184,873 | | | 136,219 | |
Total intangible and other assets | 5,713,669 | | | 5,705,746 | |
Total assets | $ | 6,930,646 | | | $ | 6,848,699 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
TEGNA Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
In thousands of dollars, except par value and share amounts (Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sept. 30, 2021 | | Dec. 31, 2020 |
| | | |
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST AND EQUITY | | | |
Current liabilities | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 46,333 | | | $ | 58,049 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | |
Compensation | 53,970 | | | 46,213 | |
Interest | 15,565 | | | 47,249 | |
Contracts payable for programming rights | 143,408 | | | 130,522 | |
Other | 86,126 | | | 78,219 | |
| | | |
Income taxes payable | 5,351 | | | 63,923 | |
| | | |
Total current liabilities | 350,753 | | | 424,175 | |
Noncurrent liabilities | | | |
Income taxes | 9,491 | | | 7,303 | |
Deferred income tax liability | 557,419 | | | 530,240 | |
Long-term debt | 3,336,878 | | | 3,553,220 | |
Pension liabilities | 66,405 | | | 85,908 | |
Operating lease liabilities | 91,790 | | | 99,337 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | 82,377 | | | 75,488 | |
Total noncurrent liabilities | 4,144,360 | | | 4,351,496 | |
Total liabilities | 4,495,113 | | | 4,775,671 | |
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Commitments and contingent liabilities (see Note 9) | | | |
| | | |
Redeemable noncontrolling interest (see Note 1) | 15,826 | | | 14,933 | |
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Shareholders’ equity | | | |
Common stock of $1 par value per share, 800,000,000 shares authorized, 324,418,632 shares issued | 324,419 | | | 324,419 | |
Additional paid-in capital | 27,941 | | | 113,267 | |
Retained earnings | 7,351,426 | | | 7,075,640 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (76,693) | | | (121,076) | |
Less treasury stock at cost, 103,200,190 shares and 104,918,360 shares, respectively | (5,207,386) | | | (5,334,155) | |
Total equity | 2,419,707 | | | 2,058,095 | |
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and equity | $ | 6,930,646 | | | $ | 6,848,699 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
TEGNA Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter ended Sept. 30, | | Nine months ended Sept. 30, |
| 2021 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2020 |
| | | | | | | |
Revenues | $ | 756,487 | | | $ | 738,389 | | | $ | 2,216,446 | | | $ | 2,000,205 | |
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Operating expenses: | | | | | | | |
Cost of revenues1 | 399,751 | | | 379,185 | | | 1,191,561 | | | 1,103,920 | |
Business units - Selling, general and administrative expenses | 100,425 | | | 89,943 | | | 286,700 | | | 267,919 | |
Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 11,891 | | | 11,263 | | | 51,944 | | | 61,289 | |
Depreciation | 16,792 | | | 16,086 | | | 48,526 | | | 49,697 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | 15,774 | | | 17,113 | | | 47,307 | | | 50,577 | |
Spectrum repacking reimbursements and other, net | 504 | | | (2,902) | | | (2,394) | | | (10,533) | |
Total | 545,137 | | | 510,688 | | | 1,623,644 | | | 1,522,869 | |
Operating income | 211,350 | | | 227,701 | | | 592,802 | | | 477,336 | |
| | | | | | | |
Non-operating income (expense): | | | | | | | |
Equity (loss) income in unconsolidated investments, net | (1,790) | | | (2,529) | | | (5,716) | | | 8,407 | |
Interest expense | (46,477) | | | (51,896) | | | (139,571) | | | (160,733) | |
Other non-operating items, net | 2,486 | | | 961 | | | 4,340 | | | (17,270) | |
Total | (45,781) | | | (53,464) | | | (140,947) | | | (169,596) | |
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Income before income taxes | 165,569 | | | 174,237 | | | 451,855 | | | 307,740 | |
Provision for income taxes | 36,870 | | | 41,967 | | | 103,470 | | | 69,699 | |
Net Income | 128,699 | | | 132,270 | | | 348,385 | | | 238,041 | |
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest | (419) | | | (51) | | | (861) | | | 433 | |
Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | $ | 128,280 | | | $ | 132,219 | | | $ | 347,524 | | | $ | 238,474 | |
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Net income per share: | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | 0.58 | | | $ | 0.60 | | | $ | 1.57 | | | $ | 1.08 | |
Diluted | $ | 0.58 | | | $ | 0.60 | | | $ | 1.56 | | | $ | 1.08 | |
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Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | |
Basic shares | 221,805 | | | 219,579 | | | 221,314 | | | 218,997 | |
Diluted shares | 222,799 | | | 219,977 | | | 222,172 | | | 219,423 | |
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1 Cost of revenues exclude charges for depreciation and amortization expense, which are shown separately above. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
TEGNA Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter ended Sept. 30, | | Nine months ended Sept. 30, |
| 2021 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2020 |
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Net income | $ | 128,699 | | | $ | 132,270 | | | $ | 348,385 | | | $ | 238,041 | |
Other comprehensive income, before tax: | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (53) | | | (93) | | | 698 | | | 37 | |
Pension and other post retirement benefit items | | | | | | | |
Recognition of previously deferred post-retirement benefit plan costs | 1,290 | | | 1,551 | | | 3,869 | | | 4,653 | |
Pension payment timing related charge | 946 | | | — | | | 946 | | | — | |
Pension and other postretirement benefit items | 2,236 | | | 1,551 | | | 4,815 | | | 4,653 | |
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale investment during the period | 54,354 | | | — | | | 54,354 | | | — | |
Other comprehensive income, before tax | 56,537 | | | 1,458 | | | 59,867 | | | 4,690 | |
Income tax effect related to components of other comprehensive income | (14,626) | | | (366) | | | (15,484) | | | (1,180) | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | 41,911 | | | 1,092 | | | 44,383 | | | 3,510 | |
Comprehensive income | 170,610 | | | 133,362 | | | 392,768 | | | 241,551 | |
Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest | (419) | | | (51) | | | (861) | | | 433 | |
Comprehensive income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | $ | 170,191 | | | $ | 133,311 | | | $ | 391,907 | | | $ | 241,984 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
TEGNA Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Nine months ended Sept. 30, |
| 2021 | | 2020 |
| | | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Net income | $ | 348,385 | | | $ | 238,041 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow from operating activities: | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 95,833 | | | 100,274 | |
Stock-based compensation | 23,137 | | | 12,578 | |
Company stock 401(k) contribution | 13,575 | | | 13,023 | |
| | | |
Equity loss (income) from unconsolidated investments, net | 5,716 | | | (8,407) | |
Pension contributions, net of income | (14,821) | | | (8,144) | |
Change in other assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: | | | |
(Increase) decrease in trade receivables | (49,687) | | | 73,838 | |
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable | (11,716) | | | 10,636 | |
(Decrease) increase in interest and taxes payable | (76,372) | | | 13,793 | |
Decrease in deferred revenue | 1,784 | | | 27,706 | |
Change in other assets and liabilities, net | 6,770 | | | 42,413 | |
Net cash flow from operating activities | 342,604 | | | 515,751 | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | |
Purchase of property and equipment | (39,418) | | | (30,583) | |
Reimbursements from spectrum repacking | 5,030 | | | 12,670 | |
Payments for acquisitions of businesses and other assets, net of cash acquired | (13,335) | | | (15,841) | |
Purchases of investments | (1,023) | | | (709) | |
Proceeds from investments | 3,094 | | | 5,028 | |
Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses | 296 | | | 5,023 | |
Net cash flow used for investing activities | (45,356) | | | (24,412) | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | |
Payments under revolving credit facilities, net | (219,000) | | | (728,000) | |
Proceeds from borrowings | — | | | 1,550,000 | |
Debt repayments | — | | | (1,085,000) | |
Payments for debt issuance costs and early redemption fee | — | | | (36,896) | |
Proceeds from sale of minority ownership interest in Premion | — | | | 14,000 | |
Dividends paid | (57,435) | | | (61,110) | |
| | | |
Other, net | (10,567) | | | (9,151) | |
Net cash flow used for financing activities | (287,002) | | | (356,157) | |
Increase in cash | 10,246 | | | 135,182 | |
Balance of cash, beginning of period | 40,968 | | | 29,404 | |
Balance of cash, end of period | $ | 51,214 | | | $ | 164,586 | |
| | | |
Supplemental cash flow information: | | | |
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds | $ | 146,600 | | | $ | 39,872 | |
Cash paid for interest | $ | 165,824 | | | $ | 174,575 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
TEGNA Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars, except per share data
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Quarters Ended: | Redeemable noncontrolling interest | | | Common stock | Additional paid-in capital | Retained earnings | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | Treasury stock | Total Equity |
Balance at June 30, 2021 | $ | 15,523 | | | | $ | 324,419 | | $ | 27,941 | | $ | 7,249,257 | | $ | (118,604) | | $ | (5,224,057) | | $ | 2,258,956 | |
Net income | 419 | | | | — | | — | | 128,280 | | — | | — | | 128,280 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | — | | | | — | | — | | — | | 41,911 | | — | | 41,911 | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | 170,191 | |
Dividends declared: $0.095 per share | — | | | | — | | — | | (21,008) | | — | | — | | (21,008) | |
Company stock 401(k) contribution | — | | | | — | | (6,763) | | (5,219) | | — | | 16,173 | | 4,191 | |
Stock-based awards activity | — | | | | — | | (545) | | — | | — | | 498 | | (47) | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | | — | | 6,965 | | — | | — | | — | | 6,965 | |
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value | (116) | | | | — | | — | | 116 | | — | | — | | 116 | |
Other activity | — | | | | — | | 343 | | | — | | — | | 343 | |
Balance at Sept. 30, 2021 | $ | 15,826 | | | | $ | 324,419 | | $ | 27,941 | | $ | 7,351,426 | | $ | (76,693) | | $ | (5,207,386) | | $ | 2,419,707 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Redeemable noncontrolling interest | | | Common stock | Additional paid-in capital | Retained earnings | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | Treasury stock | Total |
Balance at June 30, 2020 | $ | 14,373 | | | | $ | 324,419 | | $ | 140,255 | | $ | 6,729,896 | | $ | (140,179) | | $ | (5,379,084) | | $ | 1,675,307 | |
Net income | 51 | | | | — | | — | | 132,219 | | — | | — | | 132,219 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | — | | | | — | | — | | — | | 1,092 | | — | | 1,092 | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | 133,311 | |
Dividends declared: $0.07 per share | — | | | | — | | — | | (15,332) | | — | | — | | (15,332) | |
Company stock 401(k) contribution | — | | | | — | | (21,886) | | — | | — | | 26,344 | | 4,458 | |
Stock-based awards activity | — | | | | — | | (652) | | — | | — | | 596 | | (56) | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | | — | | 5,010 | | — | | — | | — | | 5,010 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value | 229 | | | | — | | — | | (229) | | — | | — | | (229) | |
Other activity | — | | | | — | | (2,933) | | — | | — | | — | | (2,933) | |
Balance at Sept. 30, 2020 | $ | 14,653 | | | | $ | 324,419 | | $ | 119,794 | | $ | 6,846,554 | | $ | (139,087) | | $ | (5,352,144) | | $ | 1,799,536 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TEGNA Inc. | | | | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST |
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars, except per share data | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Nine months ended: | Redeemable noncontrolling interest | | | Common stock | Additional paid-in capital | Retained earnings | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | Treasury stock | Total |
Balance at Dec. 31, 2020 | $ | 14,933 | | | | $ | 324,419 | | $ | 113,267 | | $ | 7,075,640 | | $ | (121,076) | | $ | (5,334,155) | | $ | 2,058,095 | |
Net income | 861 | | | | — | | — | | 347,524 | | — | | — | | 347,524 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | — | | | | — | | — | | — | | 44,383 | | — | | 44,383 | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | 391,907 | |
Dividends declared: $0.26 per share | — | | | | — | | — | | (57,435) | | — | | — | | (57,435) | |
Company stock 401(k) contribution | — | | | | — | | (24,437) | | (14,271) | | — | | 52,283 | | 13,575 | |
Stock-based awards activity | — | | | | — | | (85,054) | | — | | — | | 74,486 | | (10,568) | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | | — | | 23,137 | | — | | — | | — | | 23,137 | |
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value | 32 | | | | — | | — | | (32) | | — | | — | | (32) | |
Other activity | — | | | | — | | 1,028 | | — | | — | | — | | 1,028 | |
Balance at Sept. 30, 2021 | $ | 15,826 | | | | $ | 324,419 | | $ | 27,941 | | $ | 7,351,426 | | $ | (76,693) | | $ | (5,207,386) | | $ | 2,419,707 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Redeemable noncontrolling interest | | | Common stock | Additional paid-in capital | Retained earnings | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | Treasury stock | Total |
Balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | $ | — | | | | $ | 324,419 | | $ | 247,497 | | $ | 6,655,088 | | $ | (142,597) | | $ | (5,494,030) | | $ | 1,590,377 | |
Net income (loss) | (433) | | | | — | | — | | 238,474 | | — | | — | | 238,474 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | — | | | | — | | — | | — | | 3,510 | | — | | 3,510 | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | 241,984 | |
Dividends declared: $0.21 per share | — | | | | — | | — | | (45,922) | | — | | — | | (45,922) | |
Company stock 401(k) contribution | — | | | | — | | (57,606) | | — | | — | | 70,629 | | 13,023 | |
Stock-based awards activity | — | | | | — | | (80,408) | | — | | — | | 71,257 | | (9,151) | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | | — | | 12,578 | | — | | — | | — | | 12,578 | |
Sale of minority ownership interest in Premion | 14,000 | | | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value | 1,086 | | | | — | | — | | (1,086) | | — | | — | | (1,086) | |
Other activity | — | | | | — | | (2,267) | | — | | — | | — | | (2,267) | |
Balance at Sept. 30, 2020 | $ | 14,653 | | | | $ | 324,419 | | $ | 119,794 | | $ | 6,846,554 | | $ | (139,087) | | $ | (5,352,144) | | $ | 1,799,536 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
TEGNA Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – Accounting policies
Basis of presentation: Our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial reporting, the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes which are normally included in the Form 10-K and annual report to shareholders. In our opinion, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our (or TEGNA’s) audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.
The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted, and will continue to result, in significant economic disruption and will likely continue to adversely affect our business. The impact of COVID-19 (including variants) and the extent of its adverse impact on our financial and operating results will be dictated by the length of time that the pandemic continues to affect our advertising customers.
We use the best information available in developing significant estimates inherent in our financial statements, including potential impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic. Actual results could differ from these estimates, and these differences resulting from changes in facts and circumstances could be material. Significant estimates include, but are not limited to, evaluation of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment, business combinations, fair value measurements, post-retirement benefit plans, income taxes including deferred taxes, and contingencies. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of subsidiaries we control. We eliminate all intercompany balances, transactions, and profits in consolidation. Investments in entities over which we have significant influence, but do not have control, are accounted for under the equity method. Our share of net earnings and losses from these ventures is included in “Equity (loss) income in unconsolidated investments, net” in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
We operate one operating and reportable segment, which primarily consists of our 64 television stations and two radio stations operating in 51 markets, providing high-quality television programming and digital content. Our reportable segment determination is based on our management and internal reporting structure, the nature of products and services we offer, and the financial information that is evaluated regularly by our chief operating decision maker.
Accounting guidance adopted in 2021: We did not adopt any new accounting guidance in 2021 that had a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.
New accounting guidance not yet adopted: There is currently no pending accounting guidance that we expect to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.
Trade receivables and allowances for doubtful accounts: Trade receivables are recorded at invoiced amounts and generally do not bear interest. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects our estimate of credit exposure, determined principally on the basis of our collection experience, aging of our receivables and any specific reserves needed for certain customers based on their credit risk. Our allowance also takes into account expected future trends which may impact our customers’ ability to pay, such as economic growth, unemployment and demand for our products and services, including the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on these trends. We monitor the credit quality of our customers and their ability to pay through the use of analytics and communication with individual customers. As of September 30, 2021, our allowance for doubtful accounts was $6.2 million as compared to $7.0 million as of December 31, 2020.
Available-for-sale investment: We hold a debt security investment issued by MadHive, Inc. (MadHive), that we classify as an available-for-sale investment. Under the terms of our investment agreement, our debt investment may convert into an equity investment either automatically or at our election based on the occurrence of certain specified events. This investment is carried at fair value and is included within the “Investments and other assets” line item on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Unrealized gains/losses on this investment are included within “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Gains and losses will be recognized in our Consolidated Statements of Income when realized. See Note 3 for additional information.
Redeemable Noncontrolling interest: Our Premion business operates an advertising network for over-the-top (OTT) streaming and connected television platforms. In March 2020, we sold a minority interest in Premion to an affiliate of Gray Television (Gray) and entered into a 3 year commercial reselling agreement with the affiliate. Gray’s investment allows it to sell its interest to Premion if there is a change in control of TEGNA or if the existing commercial agreement terminates. Since redemption of the minority ownership interest is outside our control, Gray’s equity interest is presented outside of the Equity section on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet in the caption “Redeemable noncontrolling interest.”
Revenue recognition: Revenue is recognized upon the transfer of control of promised services to our customers in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for those services. Revenue is recognized net of any taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to governmental authorities. Amounts received from customers in advance of providing services to our customers are recorded as deferred revenue.
The primary sources of our revenues are: 1) subscription revenues, reflecting fees paid by satellite, cable, OTT (companies that deliver video content to consumers over the Internet) and telecommunications providers to carry our television signals on their systems; 2) advertising & marketing services revenues, which include local and national non-political television advertising, digital marketing services (including Premion), advertising on the stations’ websites, tablet and mobile products, and OTT apps; 3) political advertising revenues, which are driven by even year election cycles at the local and national level (e.g. 2020, 2018, etc.) and particularly in the second half of those years; and 4) other services, such as production of programming, tower rentals, and distribution of our local news content.
Revenue earned by these sources in the third quarter and first nine months of 2021 and 2020 are shown below (amounts in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter ended Sept. 30, | | Nine months ended Sept. 30, |
| 2021 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2020 |
| | | | | | | |
Subscription | $ | 368,672 | | | $ | 316,677 | | | $ | 1,130,490 | | | $ | 972,954 | |
Advertising & Marketing Services | 364,234 | | | 298,605 | | | 1,027,957 | | | 822,841 | |
Political | 15,010 | | | 116,494 | | | 34,019 | | | 181,425 | |
Other | 8,571 | | | 6,613 | | | 23,980 | | | 22,985 | |
Total revenues | $ | 756,487 | | | $ | 738,389 | | | $ | 2,216,446 | | | $ | 2,000,205 | |
NOTE 2 – Goodwill and other intangible assets
The following table displays goodwill, indefinite-lived intangible assets, and amortizable intangible assets as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sept. 30, 2021 | | Dec. 31, 2020 |
| Gross | | Accumulated Amortization | | Gross | | Accumulated Amortization |
| | | | | | | |
Goodwill | $ | 2,981,587 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,968,693 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | |
Indefinite-lived intangibles: | | | | | | | |
Television and radio station FCC broadcast licenses | 2,123,898 | | | | | 2,123,898 | | | |
Amortizable intangible assets: | | | | | | | |
Retransmission agreements | 235,215 | | | (161,061) | | | 235,215 | | | (138,928) | |
Network affiliation agreements | 309,503 | | | (91,070) | | | 309,503 | | | (72,694) | |
Other | 71,465 | | | (30,758) | | | 70,610 | | | (23,960) | |
Total indefinite-lived and amortizable intangible assets | $ | 2,740,081 | | | $ | (282,889) | | | $ | 2,739,226 | | | $ | (235,582) | |
Our retransmission agreements and network affiliation agreements are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Other intangibles primarily include distribution agreements from our multicast networks acquisition, which are also amortized on a straight-line basis over their useful lives.
On January 27, 2021, we acquired Locked On Podcast Network LLC for $13.3 million, which consisted of a base purchase price of $13.8 million and a working capital adjustment of $0.5 million. Locked On produces daily podcasts for every team across the four major professional sports leagues, as well as for major college sports teams. In connection with this acquisition, we recorded goodwill and trade name assets of $12.9 million and $0.9 million, respectively. The goodwill is calculated as the excess of the purchase price over the net fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and represents the future economic benefits expected to arise from the acquisition that do not qualify for separate recognition, including assembled workforce, as well as future synergies that we expect to generate. The goodwill recognized is deductible for tax purposes.
Interim impairment assessment
We review our goodwill and intangible assets for impairment at least annually and also when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate the fair value may be below its carrying amount. As discussed in our 2020 Form 10-K, after completing our annual impairment test in the fourth quarter of 2020, we had one television station FCC license and one radio station FCC license with a combined carrying value of $67.2 million and individual impairment headroom of less than 5%. As a result, these two FCC licenses are deemed to be heightened risk of future impairment. Given the ongoing COVID-19 impacts on our AMS revenue and operating cash flows, we conducted impairment assessments of these two FCC licenses at the end of the third quarter of 2021 to evaluate whether circumstances occurred that indicate that the fair value may be below the carrying amount.
In performing these assessments, we analyzed factors that impact the fair value determination of FCC license assets. This included reviewing the trends in U.S. gross domestic product, the stock market, unemployment trends, discount rates and individual station performance. Based on the analysis performed, we concluded that no triggering events had occurred that would cause us to perform an interim impairment test for these two FCC licenses. However, a sustained economic decline, including one resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, could result in future non-cash impairment charges of our FCC licenses, and any related impairment could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations.
NOTE 3 – Investments and other assets
Our investments and other assets consisted of the following as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sept. 30, 2021 | | Dec. 31, 2020 |
| | | |
Available-for-sale debt security | $ | 57,354 | | | $ | 3,000 | |
Cash value life insurance | 52,861 | | | 52,883 | |
Equity method investments | 25,504 | | | 32,067 | |
Other equity investments | 19,021 | | | 20,271 | |
Deferred debt issuance costs | 6,706 | | | 9,378 | |
Other long-term assets | 23,427 | | | 18,620 | |
Total | $ | 184,873 | | | $ | 136,219 | |
Available-for-sale debt security: Available-for-sale debt securities are required to be carried at their fair value, with unrealized gains and losses (net of income taxes) that are considered temporary in nature recorded in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. In the third quarter of 2021, we recorded an unrealized gain of $54.4 million due to the increase in the fair value of the debt security issued by MadHive that we hold. This available-for-sale debt security includes features that allow us to convert investment into equity ownership upon the occurrence of certain events. The increase in the value of our investment is due to, and calculated based on, the estimated increase in the underlying equity of the investee. The unrealized gain has been recorded in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Cash value life insurance: We are the beneficiary of life insurance policies on the lives of certain employees/retirees, which are recorded at their cash surrender value as determined by the insurance carrier. These policies are utilized as a partial funding source for deferred compensation and other non-qualified employee retirement plans. Gains and losses on these investments are included in “Other non-operating items, net” within our Consolidated Statement of Income and were not material for all periods presented.
Other equity investments: Represents investments in non-public businesses that do not have readily determinable pricing, and for which we do not have control or do not exert significant influence. These investments are recorded at cost less impairments, if any, plus or minus changes in observable prices for those investments. In the third quarter of 2021, we recognized a $1.9 million gain on one of these investments due to an observable price increase in the fair value of the investment. Additionally, in the first quarter of 2021, we recorded a $1.9 million impairment charge, due to the decline in the fair value of a different investment. Both the gain and impairment charge were recorded in “Other non-operating items, net” within our Consolidated Statement of Income. No gains or losses were recorded on these investments in the first nine months of 2020.
Deferred debt issuance costs: These costs consist of amounts paid to lenders related to our revolving credit facility. Debt issuance costs paid for our term debt and unsecured notes are accounted for as a reduction in the debt obligation.
NOTE 4 – Long-term debt
Our long-term debt is summarized below (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sept. 30, 2021 | | Dec. 31, 2020 |
| | | |
Borrowings under revolving credit agreement expiring August 2024 | $ | 136,000 | | | $ | 355,000 | |
Unsecured notes bearing fixed rate interest at 5.500% due September 2024 | 137,000 | | | 137,000 | |
Unsecured notes bearing fixed rate interest at 4.750% due March 2026 | 550,000 | | | 550,000 | |
Unsecured notes bearing fixed rate interest at 7.75% due June 2027 | 200,000 | | | 200,000 | |
Unsecured notes bearing fixed rate interest at 7.25% due September 2027 | 240,000 | | | 240,000 | |
Unsecured notes bearing fixed rate interest at 4.625% due March 2028 | 1,000,000 | | | 1,000,000 | |
Unsecured notes bearing fixed rate interest at 5.00% due September 2029 | 1,100,000 | | | 1,100,000 | |
Total principal long-term debt | 3,363,000 | | | 3,582,000 | |
Debt issuance costs | (33,271) | | | (36,595) | |
Unamortized premiums and discounts, net | 7,149 | | | 7,815 | |
| | | |
| | | |
Total long-term debt | $ | 3,336,878 | | | $ | 3,553,220 | |
| | | |
As of September 30, 2021, cash and cash equivalents totaled $51.2 million and we had unused borrowing capacity of $1.35 billion under our $1.51 billion revolving credit facility, which expires in August 2024. We were in compliance with all covenants, including the leverage ratio (our one financial covenant) contained in our debt agreements and revolving credit facility. We believe, based on our current financial forecasts and trends, that we will remain compliant with all covenants for the foreseeable future.
NOTE 5 – Retirement plans
We have various defined benefit retirement plans. Our principal defined benefit pension plan is the TEGNA Retirement Plan (TRP). The disclosure table below includes the pension expenses of the TRP and the TEGNA Supplemental Retirement Plan (SERP). The total net pension obligations, including both current and non-current liabilities, as of September 30, 2021, were $74.2 million, of which $7.8 million is recorded as a current obligation within accrued liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Pension costs (income), which primarily include costs for the qualified TRP and the non-qualified SERP, are presented in the following table (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter ended Sept. 30, | | Nine months ended Sept. 30, |
| 2021 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2020 |
| | | | | | | |
Service cost-benefits earned during the period | $ | 1 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 5 | |
Interest cost on benefit obligation | 3,969 | | | 4,868 | | | 11,907 | | | 14,605 | |
Expected return on plan assets | (8,670) | | | (7,765) | | | (26,010) | | | (23,294) | |
Amortization of prior service cost | 23 | | | 23 | | | 68 | | | 68 | |
Amortization of actuarial loss | 1,223 | | | 1,541 | | | 3,669 | | | 4,622 | |
Pension payment timing related charge | 946 | | | — | | | 946 | | | — | |
Income from company-sponsored retirement plans | $ | (2,508) | | | $ | (1,332) | | | $ | (9,418) | | | $ | (3,994) | |
Benefits no longer accrue for substantially all TRP and SERP participants as a result of amendments to the plans in past years, and as such we no longer incur a significant amount of the service cost component of pension expense. All other components of our pension expense presented above are included within the “Other non-operating items, net” line item of the Consolidated Statements of Income.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, we did not make any cash contributions to the TRP. We made benefit payments to participants of the SERP of $5.3 million and $4.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Based on actuarial projections and funding levels, we do not expect to make any cash payments to the TRP in 2021 (as none are required based on our current funding levels). We expect to make additional cash payments of $1.6 million to our SERP participants during the remainder of 2021.
In the third quarter of 2021, we accelerated the recognition of previously deferred pension costs as a result of lump sum payments made for the SERP, which resulted in a $0.9 million charge which was reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net periodic benefit cost.
NOTE 6 – Accumulated other comprehensive loss
The following table summarizes the components of, and the changes in, Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (AOCL), net of tax (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Retirement Plans | | Foreign Currency Translation | | Available-For-Sale Investment | | Total |
Quarters Ended: | | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2021 | $ | (119,065) | | | $ | 461 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (118,604) | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications | — | | | (39) | | | 40,293 | | | 40,254 | |
Amounts reclassified from AOCL | 1,657 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,657 | |
Total other comprehensive income | 1,657 | | | (39) | | | 40,293 | | | 41,911 | |
Balance at Sept. 30, 2021 | $ | (117,408) | | | $ | 422 | | | $ | 40,293 | | | $ | (76,693) | |
| | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2020 | $ | (140,076) | | | $ | (103) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (140,179) | |
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications | — | | | (69) | | | — | | | (69) | |
Amounts reclassified from AOCL | 1,161 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,161 | |
Total other comprehensive income | 1,161 | | | (69) | | | — | | | 1,092 | |
Balance at Sept. 30, 2020 | $ | (138,915) | | | $ | (172) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (139,087) | |
| | | | | | | |
| Retirement Plans | | Foreign Currency Translation | | Available-For-Sale Investment | | Total |
Nine months ended: | | | | | | | |
Balance at Dec. 31, 2020 | $ | (120,979) | | | $ | (97) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (121,076) | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications | — | | | 519 | | | 40,293 | | | 40,812 | |
Amounts reclassified from AOCL | 3,571 | | | — | | | — | | | 3,571 | |
Total other comprehensive income | 3,571 | | | 519 | | | 40,293 | | | 44,383 | |
Balance at Sept. 30, 2021 | $ | (117,408) | | | $ | 422 | | | $ | 40,293 | | | $ | (76,693) | |
| | | | | | | |
Balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | $ | (142,398) | | | $ | (199) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (142,597) | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications | — | | | 27 | | | — | | | 27 | |
Amounts reclassified from AOCL | 3,483 | | | — | | | — | | | 3,483 | |
Total other comprehensive income | 3,483 | | | 27 | | | — | | | 3,510 | |
Balance at Sept. 30, 2020 | $ | (138,915) | | | $ | (172) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (139,087) | |
Reclassifications from AOCL to the Consolidated Statements of Income are comprised of pension and other post-retirement components. Pension and other post retirement reclassifications are related to the amortization of prior service costs and amortization of actuarial losses and a pension payment timing related charge. Amounts reclassified out of AOCL are summarized below (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter ended Sept. 30, | | Nine months ended Sept. 30, | |
| 2021 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2020 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of prior service credit, net | $ | (120) | | | $ | (120) | | | |