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VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES [Abstract]  
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
NOTE F - VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

GAAP requires a variable interest entity (“VIE”) to be consolidated with a company which is the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary of a VIE is the entity that has both of the following characteristics: (a) the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance and (b) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. Entities determined to be VIEs, for which we are not the primary beneficiary, are accounted for under the equity method.

AV Homes' variable interest in VIEs may be in the form of equity ownership, contracts to purchase assets and/or loans provided by AV Homes to a VIE. We examine specific criteria and use judgment when determining if we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE. Factors considered in determining whether we are the primary beneficiary include risk and reward sharing, experience and financial condition of other partner(s), voting rights, involvement in day-to-day capital and operating decisions, level of economic disproportionality between AV Homes and the other partner(s) and contracts to purchase assets from VIEs.

We participate in entities with equity interests ranging from 20% to 50% for the purpose of acquiring and/or developing land in which we may or may not have a controlling interest. These entities are VIEs and our investments in these entities, along with other arrangements represent variable interests, depending on the contractual terms of the arrangement. We analyze these entities when they are entered into or upon a reconsideration event.

Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities

During 2009, we entered into two separate agreements with unrelated third parties providing for the formation of two separate limited liability companies (“LLCs”). We subsequently sold developed, partially-developed and undeveloped land to each of the newly formed companies for a combination of cash and purchase money notes. We acquired a minority ownership interest in each of the LLCs and participate in the management of each of the LLCs. We also entered into land option contracts with these LLCs. Under such land option contracts, we paid a specified option deposit in consideration for the right, but not the obligation, to purchase developed lots in the future at predetermined prices.

We determined that these entities qualify as VIEs which require consolidation by the entity determined to be the primary beneficiary. As a result of our analyses, we hold a variable interest in the VIEs through the purchase money notes, the land option contracts and an economic interest in these LLCs. As of December 31, 2011, our consolidated balance sheets include $3,470 in land and other inventories and $1,049 in property and equipment from these LLCs. As of December 31, 2010, our consolidated balance sheets included $3,440 in land and other inventories and $1,116 in property and equipment from these LLC's.

AV Homes and its equity partners make initial or ongoing capital contributions to these consolidated entities on a pro rata basis. The obligation to make capital contributions is governed by each consolidated entity's respective operating agreement.

As of December 31, 2011, these consolidated entities were financed by partner equity and do not have third-party debt. In addition, we have not provided any guarantees to these entities or our equity partners.

Unconsolidated Variable Interest Entities

We participate in entities with equity interests ranging from 20% to 50% for the purpose of acquiring and/or developing land in which we do not have a controlling interest. We analyze these entities when they are entered into or upon a reconsideration event. All of such entities in which we had an equity interest at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are accounted for under the equity method.

AV Homes shares in the profits and losses of these unconsolidated entities generally in accordance with its ownership interests. AV Homes and its equity partners make initial or ongoing capital contributions to these unconsolidated entities on a pro rata basis. The obligation to make capital contributions is governed by each unconsolidated entity's respective operating agreement.

During 2009 and 2008, we entered into various transactions with unaffiliated third parties providing for the formation of LLCs; and we subsequently sold developed and partially-developed land to each of these entities. We acquired a minority ownership interest in each of the LLCs and share in the management of each. We made contributions totaling $138, $143 and $42 to our unconsolidated entities during 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
At December 31, 2010 we had approximately $3,669 recorded as mortgages receivable from one of our unconsolidated joint ventures. In the second and third quarter of 2011, these mortgages were paid in full in conjunction with two lot purchase transactions AV Homes made from the JV.

As of December 31, 2011, these unconsolidated entities were financed by partner equity and do not have third-party debt. In addition, we have not provided any guarantees to these entities or our equity partners.

The consolidated condensed balance sheets of our unconsolidated entities are:

   
December 31,
2011
  
December 31,
2010
 
Assets:
      
Cash
 $197  $465 
Land and other inventory
  6,928   11,574 
Other assets
  11   84 
Total assets
 $7,136  $12,123 
       
Liabilities and Partners' Capital:
      
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 $1,900  $1,448 
Notes and interest payable to AV Homes
  -   3,724 
Partners' Capital of:
        
AV Homes
  845   1,470 
Equity partner
  4,391   5,481 
Total liabilities and partners' capital
 $7,136  $12,123 
 
The consolidated condensed statements of operations of our unconsolidated entities for the years ended December 31, are:

   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Revenues
 $6,081  $507  $41 
Costs and expenses
  5,768   1,213   607 
Net gain/(loss) from unconsolidated entities
 $313  $(706) $(566)
AV Homes' share of loss from unconsolidated entities
 $(398) $(276) $(196)