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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY [Abstract] 
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The downturn in the homebuilding industry is in its fifth year and is one of the most severe in U.S. history.  Minimal new home demand, oversupply of foreclosed homes and a difficult homeowner financing environment continue. It is unclear when or if these trends will reverse.  We are engaged in the business of real estate operations in Florida and Arizona, two of the most negatively impacted states. In addition, our residential community activities along with other real estate activities, such as the operation of amenities and for sale holdings of commercial and industrial land, are heavily concentrated in the Poinciana, Florida submarket.
 
In recognition of ongoing and difficult market conditions in the homebuilding industry, we undertook a strategic planning effort, supported by market research, to improve our market positioning and find ways of reducing cash burn. After carefully evaluating each of our assets, we determined that some assets no longer fit with our plans. Specifically, we are no longer holding some of our assets for future development and, instead, intend to offer such assets for sale. We intend to market those assets in an orderly manner to generate cash flow, reduce carry costs and allow for reinvestment consistent with our longer term strategy.  Therefore, those assets needed to be accounted for at fair value, if less than carrying value.  During the quarter ended September 30, 2011, we analyzed each asset to determine if the fair value of the asset exceeded its carrying value.  As a result of this analysis, we incurred impairment charges on land and other inventory of $95,174 for the three months ended September 30, 2011.
 
We undertook an analysis of the development liabilities associated with certain legacy assets.  The result of this analysis as it relates to our Rio Rico property resulted in an overall increase to the estimated liability of $12,136.  This liability relates to our obligation to install utilities under individual Rio Rico lot sale agreements we entered into during the 1960s through the mid-1970s.  The increase in liability can be attributed to (a) an increase in unit costs, (b) the correction of an error in the total water pipeline mileage required to be constructed, (c) the addition of costs to bring utility services from the street pipeline to the sold lots (previous estimates only included utility pipeline and other infrastructure), and (d) a reduction in water plan infrastructure costs.
 
The increase includes a prior period adjustment of $12,930 to account for the errors in the previous estimates, and a current period credit to expenses of $794 to account for a net decrease in the liability attributable to changes in estimates. Although we are required to include information regarding development liabilities associated with the Rio Rico property, we believe it is unlikely that we will incur any significant expenditures regarding the revised Rio Rico liabilities in the foreseeable future due to: (i) the current value of the vacant lots is significantly depressed, therefore it is unlikely that the affected lot owners will invest additional monies in such lots for new construction, (ii) the high levels of foreclosures in Rio Rico makes lot development difficult to finance, and (iii) the Rio Rico real estate market remains depressed generally.

In addition, at September 30, 2011, we evaluated the fair value of the earnout agreement associated with the JEN Transaction and concluded the value is $0. As a result of our analysis on the earnout agreement, we determined that we needed to perform an interim analysis of the goodwill on our books that was related to the JEN Transaction.  We determined that the fair value of the goodwill was less than the carrying value of this reporting unit, and further determined that the goodwill should be fully written off as of September 30, 2011 in the amount of $17,215.
 
We continue our ongoing efforts to improve our operating efficiencies by identifying areas of our business where we can reduce our expenses.  During the quarter we took steps to reduce staffing, and cut salaries, and negotiated a lease termination associated with the planned closing of our Coral Gables corporate office.  We also initiated steps to outsource certain activities including golf course and homeowners association management; these activities are expected to be complete by year end. These combined steps, and other reductions in headcount, will significantly reduce our payroll costs and associated staffing from over 200 to less than 100 employees at calendar year end. Combined, our efforts to reduce operating expenses are projected to save approximately $4 million on an annualized basis.
 
All of these steps-- asset sales, expense reduction and redeployment of assets-- are being undertaken as part of our plan to provide a sustainable platform for growth and to achieve profitability. The asset impairment, severance and lease termination actions reflect the company's new strategic direction and ongoing efforts to improve operating efficiencies, but have resulted in significant charges this quarter.
 
Our strategic plans call for transitioning the company from a local land developer and builder, to a more broad based operation with exposure to recovering markets.  We believe we have good experience, and particular expertise, in the 55 plus age demographic. We have also initiated additional market research, further enhancing our knowledge of this target market. Over the next few years we expect to use this research to broaden our product offerings and enter new geographic markets.  In the process, we will likely incur new costs associated with these initiatives.  However, we feel it is necessary to undertake this company transformation in response to changing market conditions, and to pursue new opportunities for balanced, sustainable growth.  As a part of our strategic plan, we determined that several of our land holdings are not suitable for our new development criteria and, accordingly, we have no short or long term plans to develop these holdings.
 
We believe the demographics for active adult homebuilding are favorable. The development of active adult communities and sales of homes within those communities is expected to remain an important component of our business strategy.  Solivita and CantaMia, our active adult communities in Central Florida and Goodyear, Arizona, respectively, will initially serve as our flagship communities. We intend to expand our market presence by adding one or more actively selling communities as appropriate opportunities are presented.  We have terminated the Younger Next Year branding of our active adult communities and, we are in process of identifying a new brand name for our activities in this sector as part of a marketing plan for 2012.

We also expect to remain moderately active in the development of primary residential communities and sales of homes within those communities.  We anticipate building a new primary residential homebuilding brand under the Joseph Carl Homes name.  Currently we have four active communities, one in Central Florida and three in Arizona, all marketed under this name. We will look for other opportunistic purchases of lots to replace sold inventory and supplement our sales in this sector.
 
Our business remains capital intensive and requires or may require expenditures for land and infrastructure development, housing construction, funding of operating deficits and working capital, as well as potential new acquisitions of real estate and real estate-related assets. We plan to carefully manage our inventory levels through monitoring land development and home starts.  In that regard, our planned asset sales will help reduce and diversify land holdings and associated carry costs.
 
We anticipate that we will continue to generate operating losses during 2011 and 2012. We believe that we have sufficient available cash to fund these losses. We may be reliant upon asset sales to fund new investments or new initiatives that are consistent with our new strategy. We may also be reliant upon access to the capital markets to fund these activities and to repay debt upon maturity.
 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, our homebuilding results reflect the difficult conditions in our Florida and Arizona markets characterized by high levels of homes available for sale and diminished buyer confidence. The number of foreclosures, pending foreclosures, mortgage defaults and investor-owned units for sale; availability of significant discounts; the difficulty of potential purchasers in selling their existing homes at prices they are willing to accept; difficulty in arranging mortgage financing; the significant amount of standing inventory, and competition continue to adversely affect both the number of homes we are able to sell and the prices at which we are able to sell them. In addition, our business is affected to some extent by the seasonality of home sales which are generally higher during the months of November through April in the geographic areas in which we conduct our business. If the real estate market declines further, it may be necessary to take additional charges against our earnings for inventory impairments or write-downs of our investments in unconsolidated entities and other assets. We continue our ongoing efforts to improve our operating efficiencies by identifying areas of our business where we can reduce our expenses. As part of this process, we will continue to examine our assets to determine which fit within our primary business strategy. These evaluations may also result in additional cash and non-cash charges or write-downs.