XML 27 R16.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.7.0.1
Note 8 - Accounting for Share-based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 02, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
Note
8:
Accounting for Share-Based Compensation
 
Overview
 
 
We have various share-based compensation programs, which provide for equity awards including
non-qualified stock options, restricted stock shares, restricted stock units, performance awards and deferred compensation. These equity awards fall under several plans and are described in detail in our Annual Report on Form
10
-K for the year ended
December 3, 2016.
 
Grant-Date Fair Value
 
 
We use the Black-Scholes option
pricing model to calculate the grant-date fair value of an award. The fair value of options granted during the quarter ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016
was calculated using the following weighted average assumptions:
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 2, 2017
   
August 27, 2016
   
September 2, 2017
   
August 27, 2016
 
Expected life (in years)
   
4.75
     
 
4.75
 
     
 
4.75
 
     
 
4.74
 
 
Weighted-average expected volatility
   
23.91%
     
 
26.77%
 
     
 
24.84%
 
     
 
28.96%
 
 
Expected volatility
   
23.91%
     
25.71%
-
27.10%
     
23.91%
-
24.88%
     
25.71%
-
29.23%
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
1.85%
     
 
0.98%
 
     
 
1.89%
 
     
 
1.43%
 
 
Expected dividend yield
   
1.15%
     
 
1.26%
 
     
 
1.12%
 
     
 
1.54%
 
 
Weighted-average fair value of grants
   
$10.58
     
 
$9.38
 
     
 
$10.81
 
     
 
$7.72
 
 
 
Expected life
– We use historical employee exercise and option expiration data to estimate the expected life assumption for the Black-Scholes grant-date valuation. We believe that this historical data is currently the best estimate of the expected term of a new option. We use a weighted-average expected life for all awards.
 
Expected volatility
– Volatility is calculated using our stock’s historical volatility for the same period of time as the expected life. We have
no
reason to believe that our future volatility will differ materially from historical volatility.
 
Risk-free interest rate
– The rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant for the same period of time as the expected life.
 
Expected dividend yield
– The calculation is based on the total expected annual dividend payout divided by the average stock price.
 
Expense
 
We use
the straight-line attribution method to recognize share-based compensation expense for option awards, restricted stock shares and restricted stock units with graded and cliff vesting. Incentive stock options and performance awards are based on certain performance-based metrics and the expense is adjusted quarterly, based on our projections of the achievement of those metrics. The amount of share-based compensation expense recognized during a period is based on the value of the portion of the awards that are ultimately expected to vest. The expense is recognized over the requisite service period, which for us is the period between the grant-date and the earlier of the award’s stated vesting term or the date the employee is eligible for early vesting based on the terms of the plans.
 
Total share-base
d compensation expense of
$3,191
and
$2,501
was included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the
third
quarter ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016,
respectively. Total share-based compensation expense of
$12,034
and
$9,469
was included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the
nine
months ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016,
respectively. All share-based compensation expense was recorded as SG&A expense. For the
third
quarter ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016,
there was
$151
and
$870
of excess tax benefit recognized. For the
nine
months ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016,
there was
$1,504
and
$1,462
of excess tax benefit recognized.
 
As of
September 2, 2017,
there was
$8,818
of unrecognized compensation costs related to unvested stock option awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
1.1
years. Unrecognized compensation costs related to unvested restricted stock units was
$14,376,
which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
1.2
years.
 
Stock Option Activity
 
The stock option activity for the
nine
months ended
September 2, 2017
is presented below:
 
   
 
 
 
 
Average
 
   
Options
   
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at December 3, 2016
   
2,986,481
    $
34.92
 
Granted
   
721,904
     
50.04
 
Exercised
   
(437,694
)    
37.39
 
Forfeited or cancelled
   
(89,589
)    
36.69
 
Outstanding at September 2, 2017
   
3,181,102
    $
38.39
 
 
The total fair value of options granted during the quarter
ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016
was
$46
and
$47,
respectively. Total intrinsic value of options exercised during the
third
quarter ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016
was
$474
and
$3,365,
respectively. Intrinsic value is the difference between our closing stock price on the respective trading day and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of options exercised. The total fair value of options granted during the
nine
months ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016
were
$7,803
and
$6,509,
respectively. Total intrinsic value of options exercised during the
nine
months ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016
were
$7,099
and
$5,114,
respectively.
 
Proceeds received from option exercises during the
third
quarter ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016
was
$1,107
and
$2,677,
respectively
, and
$15,033
and
$9,760
during the
nine
months ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016.
 
Restricted Stock Activity
 
The nonvested restricted stock activity
for the
nine
months ended
September 2, 2017
is presented below:
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-
   
Average
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average
   
Remaining
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grant
   
Contractual
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date Fair
   
Life
 
   
Units
   
Shares
   
Total
   
Value
   
(in Years)
 
Nonvested at December 3, 2016
   
352,744
     
36,953
     
389,697
    $
38.36
     
1.0
 
Granted
   
284,598
     
-
     
284,598
     
50.71
     
1.4
 
Vested
   
(154,516
)    
(36,953
)    
(191,469
)    
39.92
     
-
 
Forfeited
   
(20,597
)    
-
     
(20,597
)    
39.06
     
1.3
 
Nonvested at September 2, 2017
   
462,229
     
-
     
462,229
    $
44.72
     
1.2
 
 
Total fair
value of restricted stock vested during the
third
quarter ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016
was
$250
and
$25,
respectively. Total fair value of restricted stock vested during the
nine
months ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016
was
$7,643
and
$6,101,
respectively. The total fair value of nonvested restricted stock at
September 2, 2017
was
$21,240.
 
We repurchased
1,837
and
189
restricted stock shares during the
third
quarter ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27, 2016,
respectively. We repurchased
55,646
and
67,742
restricted stock shares during the
nine
months ended
September 2, 2017
and
August 27,
2016,
respectively. The repurchases relate to statutory minimum tax withholding.
 
Deferred Compensation Activity
 
We have a Directors
’ Deferred Compensation plan that allows non-employee directors to defer all or a portion of their directors’ compensation in a number of investment choices, including units representing shares of our common stock. We also have a Key Employee Deferred Compensation Plan that allows key employees to defer a portion of their eligible compensation in a number of investment choices, including units, representing shares of our common stock. We provide a
10
percent match on deferred compensation invested into units, representing shares of our common stock. The deferred compensation unit activity for the
nine
months ended
September 2, 2017
is presented below:
 
   
Non-employee
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
Directors
   
Employees
   
Total
 
Units outstanding December 3, 2016
   
424,319
     
41,116
     
465,435
 
Participant contributions
   
23,864
     
5,053
     
28,917
 
Company match contributions
   
2,386
     
505
     
2,891
 
Payouts
   
(14,143
)    
(12,552
)    
(26,695
)
Units outstanding September 2, 2017
   
436,426
     
34,122
     
470,548
 
 
Deferred
compensation units are fully vested at the date of contribution.