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Securities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Securities [Abstract]  
Securities
3.
Securities

Securities available for sale consist of the following:

 
Amortized
   
Unrealized
       
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Fair Value
 
   
(In thousands)
 
September 30, 2021
                       
U.S. agency
 
$
13,278
   
$
187
   
$
47
   
$
13,418
 
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed
   
337,140
     
2,810
     
2,090
     
337,860
 
U.S. agency commercial mortgage-backed
   
18,473
     
161
     
26
     
18,608
 
Private label mortgage-backed
   
81,154
     
1,271
     
114
     
82,311
 
Other asset backed
   
174,488
     
1,653
     
20
     
176,121
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
   
555,155
     
9,983
     
916
     
564,222
 
Corporate
   
149,893
     
3,736
     
126
     
153,503
 
Trust preferred
   
1,974
     
-
     
148
     
1,826
 
Foreign government
   
499
     
10
     
-
     
509
 
Total
 
$
1,332,054
   
$
19,811
   
$
3,487
   
$
1,348,378
 
                                 
December 31, 2020
                               
U.S. agency
 
$
10,456
   
$
305
   
$
13
   
$
10,748
 
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed
   
340,224
     
4,951
     
593
     
344,582
 
U.S. agency commercial mortgage-backed
   
6,869
     
326
     
-
     
7,195
 
Private label mortgage-backed
   
41,429
     
1,539
     
139
     
42,829
 
Other asset backed
   
252,596
     
1,796
     
211
     
254,181
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
   
315,780
     
8,691
     
178
     
324,293
 
Corporate
   
82,307
     
3,807
     
97
     
86,017
 
Trust preferred
   
1,971
     
-
     
173
     
1,798
 
Foreign government
   
500
     
16
     
-
     
516
 
Total
 
$
1,052,132
   
$
21,431
   
$
1,404
   
$
1,072,159
 

Our investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair values aggregated by investment type and length of time that individual securities have been at a continuous unrealized loss position follows:

 
Less Than Twelve Months
   
Twelve Months or More
   
Total
 
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
   
(In thousands)
 
September 30, 2021
                                   
U.S. agency
 
$
5,071
   
$
44
   
$
1,382
   
$
3
   
$
6,453
   
$
47
 
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed
   
135,320
     
1,923
     
19,297
     
167
     
154,617
     
2,090
 
U.S. agency commercial mortgage-backed
   
5,367
     
26
     
-
     
-
     
5,367
     
26
 
Private label mortgage-backed
   
18,628
     
88
     
2,110
     
26
     
20,738
     
114
 
Other asset backed
   
8,161
     
9
     
989
     
11
     
9,150
     
20
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
   
88,064
     
871
     
567
     
45
     
88,631
     
916
 
Corporate
   
27,380
     
125
     
90
     
1
     
27,470
     
126
 
Trust preferred
   
-
     
-
     
1,826
     
148
     
1,826
     
148
 
Total
 
$
287,991
   
$
3,086
   
$
26,261
   
$
401
   
$
314,252
   
$
3,487
 
                                                 
December 31, 2020
                                               
U.S. agency
 
$
1,469
   
$
3
   
$
2,329
   
$
10
   
$
3,798
   
$
13
 
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed
   
96,839
     
592
     
83
     
1
     
96,922
     
593
 
Private label mortgage-backed
   
11,838
     
95
     
2,050
     
44
     
13,888
     
139
 
Other asset backed
   
7,142
     
25
     
21,197
     
186
     
28,339
     
211
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
   
28,957
     
177
     
800
     
1
     
29,757
     
178
 
Corporate
   
1,924
     
97
     
-
     
-
     
1,924
     
97
 
Trust preferred
   
-
     
-
     
1,798
     
173
     
1,798
     
173
 
Total
 
$
148,169
   
$
989
   
$
28,257
   
$
415
   
$
176,426
   
$
1,404
 

Securities available for sale in unrealized loss positions are evaluated quarterly for impairment related to credit losses. For securities available for sale in an unrealized loss position, we first assess whether we intend to sell, or it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the security’s amortized cost basis is written down to fair value through income. For securities available for sale that do not meet this criteria, we evaluate whether the decline in fair value has resulted from credit losses or other factors. In making this assessment, we consider the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost, adverse conditions specifically related to the security and the issuer and the impact of changes in market interest rates on the market value of the security, among other factors.  If this assessment indicates that a credit loss exists, we compare the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the security with the amortized cost basis of the security. If the present value of cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis for the security, a credit loss exists and an ACL is recorded, limited to the amount that the fair value of the security is less than its amortized cost basis. Any impairment that has not been recorded through an ACL is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), net of applicable taxes. No ACL for securities available for sale was needed at September 30, 2021.  Accrued interest receivable on securities available for sale totaled $5.7 million at September 30, 2021 and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses.

U.S. agency, U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed and U.S. agency commercial mortgage-backed securities — at September 30, 2021, we had 14 U.S. agency, 57 U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed and 13 U.S. agency commercial mortgage-backed securities whose fair value is less than amortized cost. These securities are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, are highly rated by major credit rating agencies, and have a long history of no credit losses.  The unrealized losses are largely attributed to widening spreads to Treasury bonds and/or an increase in interest rates since acquisition.

Private label mortgage backed, other asset backed and corporate securities — at September 30, 2021, we had 21 private label mortgage backed, 10 other asset backed and 22 corporate securities whose fair value is less than amortized cost. The unrealized losses are primarily due to credit spread widening and/or an increase in interest rates since acquisition.

Obligations of states and political subdivisions — at September 30, 2021, we had 193 municipal securities whose fair value is less than amortized cost. The unrealized losses are primarily due to an increase in interest rates since acquisition.

Trust preferred securities — at September 30, 2021, we had two trust preferred securities whose fair value is less than amortized cost. Both of our trust preferred securities are single issue securities issued by a trust subsidiary of a bank holding company. The pricing of trust preferred securities has suffered from credit spread widening. One of the securities is rated by a major rating agency as investment grade while the other one is non-rated. The non-rated issue is a relatively small bank and was never rated. The issuer of this non-rated trust preferred security, which had a total amortized cost of $1.0 million and total fair value of $0.86 million as of September 30, 2021, continues to have satisfactory credit metrics and make interest payments.

At September 30, 2021 management does not intend to liquidate any of the securities discussed above and it is more likely than not that we will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of these unrealized losses.

We recorded no credit related charges in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations related to securities available for sale during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale at September 30, 2021, by contractual maturity, follow:

 
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair
Value
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Maturing within one year
 
$
15,701
   
$
15,849
 
Maturing after one year but within five years
   
125,299
     
128,338
 
Maturing after five years but within ten years
   
230,998
     
234,100
 
Maturing after ten years
   
348,801
     
355,191
 
     
720,799
     
733,478
 
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed
   
337,140
     
337,860
 
U.S. agency commercial mortgage-backed
   
18,473
     
18,608
 
Private label mortgage-backed
   
81,154
     
82,311
 
Other asset backed
   
174,488
     
176,121
 
Total
 
$
1,332,054
   
$
1,348,378
 

The actual maturity may differ from the contractual maturity because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

Gains and losses realized on the sale of securities available for sale are determined using the specific identification method and are recognized on a trade-date basis.  A summary of proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale and gains and losses for the nine month periods ending September 30, follows:

       
Realized
 
   
Proceeds
   
Gains
   
Losses
 
   
(In thousands)
 
2021
 
$
81,683
   
$
1,471
   
$
50
 
2020
   
36,593
     
253
     
-