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Derivative Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Derivative Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments
6.
Derivative Financial Instruments
 
We are required to record derivatives on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as assets and liabilities measured at their fair value.  The accounting for increases and decreases in the value of derivatives depends upon the use of derivatives and whether the derivatives qualify for hedge accounting.
 
Our derivative financial instruments according to the type of hedge in which they are designated follows:
 
  
September 30, 2017
 
  
Notional
Amount
  
Average
Maturity
(years)
  
Fair
Value
 
  
(Dollars in thousands)
 
          
Cash flow hedge - pay-fixed interest rate swap agreement
 
$
15,000
   
3.9
  
$
105
 
             
No hedge designation
            
Rate-lock mortgage loan commitments
 
$
36,580
   
0.1
  
$
769
 
Mandatory commitments to sell mortgage loans
  
74,750
   
0.1
   
26
 
Pay-fixed interest rate swap agreements
  
52,586
   
7.1
   
52
 
Pay-variable interest rate swap agreements
  
52,586
   
7.1
   
(52
)
Purchased options
  
3,119
   
3.8
   
277
 
Written options
  
3,119
   
3.8
   
(277
)
Total
 
$
222,740
   
3.5
  
$
795
 

  
December 31, 2016
 
  
Notional
Amount
  
Average
Maturity
(years)
  
Fair
Value
 
  
(Dollars in thousands)
 
No hedge designation
         
Rate-lock mortgage loan commitments
 
$
26,658
   
0.1
  
$
646
 
Mandatory commitments to sell mortgage loans
  
61,954
   
0.1
   
630
 
Pay-fixed interest rate swap agreements
  
46,121
   
8.6
   
249
 
Pay-variable interest rate swap agreements
  
46,121
   
8.6
   
(249
)
Purchased options
  
3,119
   
4.5
   
238
 
Written options
  
3,119
   
4.5
   
(238
)
Total
 
$
187,092
   
4.4
  
$
1,276
 

We use variable-rate and short-term fixed-rate (less than 12 months) debt obligations to fund a portion of our balance sheet, which exposes us to variability in interest rates. To meet our asset/liability management objectives, we may periodically enter into derivative financial instruments to mitigate exposure to fluctuations in cash flows resulting from changes in interest rates (“Cash Flow Hedges”).  The Cash Flow Hedge is a pay-fixed interest-rate swap that converts variable-rate cash flows on debt obligations to fixed-rates.

We record the fair value of Cash Flow Hedges in accrued income and other assets and accrued expenses and other liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.  On an ongoing basis, we adjust our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition to reflect the then current fair value of Cash Flow Hedges.  The related gains or losses are reported in other comprehensive income or loss and are subsequently reclassified into earnings, as a yield adjustment in the same period in which the related interest on the hedged items (variable-rate debt obligations) affect earnings.  It is anticipated that approximately $0.03 million, of unrealized losses on Cash Flow Hedges at September 30, 2017 will be reclassified to earnings over the next twelve months.  To the extent that the Cash Flow Hedges are not effective, the ineffective portion of the Cash Flow Hedges is immediately recognized in interest expense.  The maximum term of the Cash Flow Hedge at September 30, 2017 is 3.9 years.
 
Certain financial derivative instruments have not been designated as hedges. The fair value of these derivative financial instruments has been recorded on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and is adjusted on an ongoing basis to reflect their then current fair value. The changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments not designated as hedges are recognized in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

In the ordinary course of business, we enter into rate-lock mortgage loan commitments with customers (“Rate-Lock Commitments”).  These commitments expose us to interest rate risk.  We also enter into mandatory commitments to sell mortgage loans (“Mandatory Commitments”) to reduce the impact of price fluctuations of mortgage loans held for sale and Rate-Lock Commitments.  Mandatory Commitments help protect our loan sale profit margin from fluctuations in interest rates. The changes in the fair value of Rate-Lock Commitments and Mandatory Commitments are recognized currently as part of net gains on mortgage loans in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.  We obtain market prices on Mandatory Commitments and Rate-Lock Commitments.  Net gains on mortgage loans, as well as net income may be more volatile as a result of these derivative instruments, which are not designated as hedges.

We currently offer to our deposit customers an equity linked time deposit product (“Altitude CD”).  The Altitude CD is a time deposit that provides the customer a guaranteed return of principal at maturity plus a potential equity return (a written option), while we receive a like stream of funds based on the equity return (a purchased option).  The written and purchased options will generally move in opposite directions resulting in little or no net impact on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.  All of the written and purchased options in the table above relate to this Altitude CD product.

We have a program that allows commercial loan customers to lock in a fixed rate for a longer period of time than we would normally offer for interest rate risk reasons.  We will enter into a variable rate commercial loan and an interest rate swap agreement with a customer and then enter into an offsetting interest rate swap agreement with an unrelated party.  The interest rate swap agreement fair values will generally move in opposite directions resulting in little or no net impact on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.  All of the interest rate swap agreements in the table above with no hedge designation relate to this program.

The following tables illustrate the impact that the derivative financial instruments discussed above have on individual line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition for the periods presented:
 
Fair Values of Derivative Instruments
 
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
 
 
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
 
 Balance
 Sheet
 Location
 
 
Fair
Value
 
 Balance
 Sheet
 Location
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance
 Sheet
 Location
 
 
Fair
Value
 
 Balance
 Sheet
 Location
 
 
Fair
Value
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
            
Pay-fixed interest rate swap agreements
Other assets
 
$
105
 
Other assets
 
$
-
 
Other  liabilities
 
$
-
 
Other liabilities
 
$
-
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
                    
Rate-lock mortgage loan commitments
Other assets
  
769
 
Other assets
  
646
 
Other liabilities
  
-
 
Other liabilities
  
-
 
Mandatory commitments to sell mortgage loans
Other assets
  
26
 
Other assets
  
630
 
Other liabilities
  
-
 
Other liabilities
  
-
 
Pay-fixed interest rate swap agreements
Other assets
  
424
 
Other assets
  
493
 
Other liabilities
  
372
 
Other liabilities
  
244
 
Pay-variable interest rate swap agreements
Other assets
  
372
 
Other assets
  
244
 
Other liabilities
  
424
 
Other liabilities
  
493
 
Purchased options
Other assets
  
277
 
Other assets
  
238
 
Other liabilities
  
-
 
Other liabilities
  
-
 
Written options
Other assets
  
-
 
Other  assets
  
-
 
Other liabilities
  
277
 
Other liabilities
  
238
 
Total
   
1,868
    
2,251
    
1,073
    
975
 
Total derivatives
  
$
1,973
   
$
2,251
   
$
1,073
   
$
975
 
 
The effect of derivative financial instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations follows:
 
Three Month Periods Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain
Recognized in
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Effective Portion)
 
 Location of
 Gain (Loss)
 Reclassified
 from
 Accumulated
 Other
 Comprehensive
 Loss into
 Income
 (Effective
 
Loss
Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss into Income
(Effective Portion)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Location of
 Gain (Loss)
 Recognized
Gain (Loss)
Recognized
in Income (1)
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
 Portion)
 
2017
 
2016
 
 in Income (1)
2017 
2016
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 Cash Flow Hedges
    
 
     
 
    
Pay-fixed interest rate swap agreements
 
$
95
  
$
-
 
Interest expense
  
$
(5
)
 
$
-
 
 
 
$
5
  
$
-
 
Total
 
$
95
  
$
-
 
 
  
$
(5
)
 
$
-
 
 
 
$
5
  
$
-
 
 
        
 
         
 
        
No hedge designation
     
 
         
 
        
Rate-lock mortgage loan commitments
        
 
         
Net gains on on mortage loans
 
$
(313
)
 
$
264
 
Mandatory commitments to sell mortgage loans
        
 
         
Net gains on on mortage loans
  
2
   
94
 
Pay-fixed interest rate swap agreements
        
 
         
Interest income
  
52
   
196
 
Pay-variable interest rate swap agreements
        
 
         
Interest income
  
(52
)
  
(196
)
 Purchased options
        
 
         
Interest expense
  
5
   
13
 
Written options
        
 
         
Interest expense
  
(5
)
  
(13
)
Total
        
 
         
 
 
$
(311
)
 
$
358
 
 
(1) For cash flow hedges, this location and amount refers to the ineffective portion.
 
Nine Month Periods Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain
Recognized in
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Effective Portion)
 
 Location of
 Gain (Loss)
 Reclassified
 from
 Accumulated
 Other
 Comprehensive
 Loss into
 Income
 (Effective
 
Loss
Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss into Income
(Effective Portion)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Location of
 Gain (Loss)
 Recognized
 in Income (1)
 
Gain (Loss)
Recognized
in Income (1)
 
 
 
2017
  
2016
 
 Portion)
 
2017
  
2016
  
2017
  
2016
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 Cash Flow Hedges
      
 
      
 
      
Pay-fixed interest rate swap agreements
 
$
95
  
$
-
 
 Interest expense
 
$
(5
)
 
$
-
 
 
 
$
5
  
$
-
 
 Total
 
$
95
  
$
-
 
 
 
$
(5
)
 
$
-
 
 
 
$
5
  
$
-
 
 
        
 
        
 
        
No hedge designation
     
 
        
 
        
Rate-lock mortgage loan commitments
        
 
        
Net gains on on mortage loans
 
$
123
  
$
613
 
Mandatory commitments to sell mortgage loans
        
 
        
Net gains on on mortage loans
  
(604
)
  
(352
)
Pay-fixed interest rate swap agreements
        
 
        
Interest income
  
(197
)
  
(1,512
)
Pay-variable interest rate swap agreements
        
 
        
Interest income
  
197
   
1,512
 
Purchased options
        
 
        
Interest expense
  
39
   
94
 
Written options
        
 
        
Interest expense
  
(39
)
  
(94
)
Total
        
 
        
               
 
$
(481
)
 
$
261
 

(1) For cash flow hedges, this location and amount refers to the ineffective portion.