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Employee Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Combined Activity in Corporations Defined Benefit Pension Plans
use a December 31 measurement date for our defined benefit plans. Combined activity in our defined benefit pension plans was as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Change in benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
199,637

 
$
163,876

 
$
178,158

Interest cost
8,210

 
8,002

 
7,341

Actuarial (gain) loss
(6,489
)
 
34,438

 
(15,333
)
Benefits paid
(7,218
)
 
(6,679
)
 
(6,290
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
194,140

 
199,637

 
163,876

Change in plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
168,185

 
164,769

 
145,901

Actual return on plan assets
1,567

 
9,428

 
24,489

Employer contributions
736

 
667

 
669

Benefits paid
(7,218
)
 
(6,679
)
 
(6,290
)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
163,270

 
168,185

 
164,769

Funded status of the plan at end of year and accrued (benefit) liability recognized
$
30,870

 
$
31,452

 
$
(893
)
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year
$
194,140

 
$
199,637

 
$
163,876

Disaggregated Information Related to Corporations Defined Benefit Pension Plans
Certain disaggregated information related to our defined benefit pension plans as of year-end was as follows:
 
Retirement Plan
 
Restoration Plan
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Projected benefit obligation
$
174,429

 
$
179,970

 
$
19,711

 
$
19,667

Accumulated benefit obligation
174,429

 
179,970

 
19,711

 
19,667

Fair value of plan assets
163,270

 
168,185

 

 

Funded status of the plan at end of year and accrued (benefit) liability recognized
11,159

 
11,785

 
19,711

 
19,667

Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Benefit)
The components of the combined net periodic cost (benefit) for our defined benefit pension plans were as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Expected return on plan assets, net of expenses
$
(11,932
)
 
$
(12,514
)
 
$
(11,087
)
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
8,210

 
8,002

 
7,341

Net amortization and deferral
6,995

 
2,687

 
6,558

Net periodic expense (benefit)
$
3,273

 
$
(1,825
)
 
$
2,812

Defined Benefit Pension Plans Recognized as Component of Other Comprehensive Income
Amounts related to our defined benefit pension plans recognized as a component of other comprehensive income were as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Net actuarial gain (loss)
$
3,118

 
$
(34,837
)
 
$
35,293

Deferred tax (expense) benefit
(1,091
)
 
12,193

 
(12,353
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
$
2,027

 
$
(22,644
)
 
$
22,940

Defined Benefit Pension Plans Not Recognized as Component of Combined Net Period Benefit Cost
expect to recognize approximately $6.2 million of the net actuarial loss reported in the following table as of December 31, 2015 as a component of net periodic benefit cost during 2016.
 
2015
 
2014
Net actuarial loss
$
(71,920
)
 
$
(75,038
)
Deferred tax benefit
25,172

 
26,263

Amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
$
(46,748
)
 
$
(48,775
)
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Determine Benefit Obligations
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligations as of the end of the years indicated and the net periodic benefit cost for the years indicated are presented in the table below. Because the plans were frozen, increases in compensation are not considered after 2001.
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Benefit obligations:
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.55
%
 
4.20
%
 
5.00
%
Net periodic benefit cost:
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.20
%
 
5.00
%
 
4.20
%
Expected return on plan assets
7.25

 
7.25

 
7.75

Fair Value of Plan Assets
The major categories of assets in our Retirement Plan as of year-end are presented in the following table. Assets are segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy established by ASC Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” utilized to measure fair value (see Note 18 - Fair Value Measurements). Our Restoration Plan is unfunded.
 
2015
 
2014
Level 1:
 
 
 
Mutual funds
$
162,379

 
$
165,429

Cash and cash equivalents
322

 
1,447

Level 2:
 
 
 
Corporate bonds and notes

 
653

U.S. government agency securities
316

 
394

States and political subdivisions
253

 
262

Total fair value of plan assets
$
163,270

 
$
168,185

Expected Future Benefit Payments Related to Defined Benefit Plans
As of December 31, 2015, expected future benefit payments related to our defined benefit plans were as follows:
2016
$
12,729

2017
9,421

2018
9,911

2019
10,365

2020
10,816

2021 through 2025
58,848

 
$
112,090

Summary of Activity in Corporation's Active Stock Plans
A combined summary of activity in our active stock plans is presented in the following table.
 
 
 
Director Deferred
Stock Units
Outstanding
 
Non-Vested Stock
Awards/Stock Units
Outstanding
 
Stock Options
Outstanding
 
Available
for Grant
 
Number of Units
 
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
 
Number
of Shares/Units
 
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
 
Number
of Shares
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Balance at January 1, 2013
1,188,963

 
27,724

 
55.46

 
188,560

 
$
51.67

 
5,513,516

 
$
51.94

Authorized
2,293,660

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted
(635,360
)
 
5,500

 
60.07

 
38,010

 
71.39

 
591,850

 
71.38

Stock options exercised

 

 

 

 

 
(1,319,786
)
 
52.02

Stock awards/units vested

 

 

 
(26,830
)
 
50.64

 

 

Forfeited/expired
46,890

 

 

 

 

 
(46,890
)
 
46.05

Balance at December 31, 2013
2,894,153

 
33,224

 
56.22

 
199,740

 
55.32

 
4,738,690

 
54.35

Authorized

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted
(955,443
)
 
5,643

 
78.04

 
32,050

 
78.92

 
917,750

 
78.93

Stock options exercised

 

 

 

 

 
(560,291
)
 
52.04

Stock awards/units vested

 

 

 
(56,300
)
 
52.46

 

 

Forfeited/expired
66,267

 

 

 

 

 
(66,267
)
 
62.21

Balance at December 31, 2014
2,004,977

 
38,867

 
59.39

 
175,490

 
60.55

 
5,029,882

 
58.99

Authorized
515,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted
(951,506
)
 
6,576

 
72.94

 
53,990

 
65.11

 
890,940

 
65.11

Stock options exercised

 

 

 

 

 
(287,326
)
 
51.70

Stock awards/units vested

 

 

 
(56,300
)
 
48.00

 

 

Forfeited/expired
21,256

 

 

 

 

 
(21,256
)
 
66.72

Balance at December 31, 2015
1,589,727

 
45,443

 
61.35

 
173,180

 
$
66.05

 
5,612,240

 
$
60.30

Options Outstanding and Exercisable
Other information regarding options outstanding and exercisable as of December 31, 2015 is as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options Outstanding
 
Options Exercisable
Range of
Exercise Prices
 
Number
of Shares
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price
 
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
in Years
 
Number
of Shares
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
$
45.01

 
to
 
$
50.00

 
898,753

 
$
48.27

 
4.53
 
898,753

 
$
48.27

50.01

 
to
 
55.00

 
2,065,524

 
52.74

 
4.78
 
1,885,777

 
52.58

55.01

 
to
 
60.00

 
296,150

 
57.63

 
0.89
 
296,150

 
57.63

65.01

 
to
 
70.00

 
890,940

 
65.11

 
9.83
 

 

70.01

 
to
 
75.00

 
566,123

 
71.38

 
7.77
 
280,988

 
71.38

75.01

 
to
 
80.00

 
894,750

 
78.94

 
8.74
 
223,689

 
78.94

 
 
 
 
Total
 
5,612,240

 
60.30

 
6.27
 
3,585,357

 
55.03

Shares Issued in Connection With Stock Compensation Awards
Shares issued in connection with stock compensation awards are issued from available treasury shares. If no treasury shares are available, new shares are issued from available authorized shares. Shares issued in connection with stock compensation awards along with other related information were as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
New shares issued from available authorized shares

 

 
153,275

Issued from available treasury stock
337,056

 
601,851

 
1,179,551

Total
337,056

 
601,851

 
1,332,826

Proceeds from stock option exercises
$
14,853

 
$
29,158

 
$
68,653

Intrinsic value of stock options exercised
5,766

 
13,714

 
20,506

Fair value of stock awards/units vested
3,728

 
4,346

 
1,918

Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Stock-based compensation expense and the related income tax benefit was as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Stock options
$
9,660

 
$
9,142

 
$
8,814

Non-vested stock awards/stock units
2,597

 
2,920

 
2,819

Deferred stock-units
480

 
441

 
330

Total
$
12,737

 
$
12,503

 
$
11,963

Income tax benefit
$
4,458

 
$
4,376

 
$
4,187

Unrecognized Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense at December 31, 2015 was as follows:
Stock options
$
21,245

Non-vested stock awards/stock units
3,355

Total
$
24,600

Assumptions Used to Determine The Fair Value of Options Granted
The assumptions used to determine the fair value of options granted are detailed in the table below.
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Weighted-average risk-free interest rate
2.05
%
 
2.33
%
 
2.65
%
Dividend yield
3.02

 
2.71

 
2.92

Weighted-average expected market price volatility
26.48

 
26.66

 
24.20

Weighted-average expected term
5.7 years

 
7.1 years

 
6.7 years