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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
The following tables summarize financial data for the Company’s reportable operating segments. All amounts are presented in thousands.
 
September 30, 2015
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Identifiable Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Group
$
5,015,253

$
4,210,714

 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential Group
3,583,466

3,172,188

 
 
 
 
 
 
Arena
955,409

955,570

 
 
 
 
 
 
Land Development Group
275,502

250,833

 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Activities
130,611

225,635

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
9,960,241

$
8,814,940



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
2015
2014
2015
2014
2015
2014
 
Revenues
Operating Expenses
Commercial Group
$
159,706

$
129,345

$
422,858

$
383,221

$
79,720

$
70,224

$
226,929

$
224,929

Residential Group
79,703

63,303

230,223

190,525

44,715

43,704

134,117

127,046

Arena
24,637

25,039

80,497

84,968

17,199

17,105

55,019

55,399

Land Development Group
25,011

17,056

52,320

55,203

11,869

5,358

23,234

24,307

Corporate Activities




19,706

13,763

61,393

35,383

 
$
289,057

$
234,743

$
785,898

$
713,917

$
173,209

$
150,154

$
500,692

$
467,064

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and Amortization
Interest and Other Income
Commercial Group
$
48,819

$
29,304

$
115,392

$
91,756

$
1,708

$
1,579

$
5,614

$
5,585

Residential Group
21,670

16,608

62,363

49,660

3,030

5,101

9,790

18,145

Arena
8,811

8,793

26,403

25,999





Land Development Group
28

88

540

269

4,213

3,384

12,394

10,091

Corporate Activities
638

718

2,084

2,154

44

32

179

153

 
$
79,966

$
55,511

$
206,782

$
169,838

$
8,995

$
10,096

$
27,977

$
33,974

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Expense
Capital Expenditures
Commercial Group
$
29,040

$
31,093

$
89,211

$
97,938

$
50,788

$
17,655

$
122,001

$
98,033

Residential Group
6,019

8,030

12,629

23,032

83,250

62,795

199,433

187,656

Arena
9,415

10,895

29,650

30,101

12,500

2,890

17,022

9,442

Land Development Group
(189
)
(287
)
(1,059
)
(572
)

20

15

36

Corporate Activities
4,722

9,581

18,904

28,418



19

15

 
$
49,007

$
59,312

$
149,335

$
178,917

$
146,538

$
83,360

$
338,490

$
295,182


The Company uses Funds From Operations (“FFO”) to report its operating results. FFO, a non-GAAP measure as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), is a measure of performance used by publicly traded REITs. Although the Company is not a REIT, management believes it is important to publish this measure to allow for easier comparison of its performance to its peers. FFO is defined by NAREIT as net earnings excluding the following items at the Company’s proportional share: i) gain (loss) on disposition of rental properties, divisions and other investments (net of tax); ii) non-cash charges for real estate depreciation and amortization; iii) impairment of depreciable real estate (net of tax); and iv) cumulative or retrospective effect of change in accounting principle (net of tax).
The Company believes that, although its business has many facets such as development, acquisitions, disposals, and property management, the core of its business is the recurring operations of its portfolio of real estate assets. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, the chief operating decision maker, uses FFO, as presented, to assess performance of the Company’s real estate assets by reportable operating segment because it provides information on the financial performance of the core real estate portfolio operations. FFO measures the profitability of a real estate segment’s operations of collecting rent, paying operating expenses and servicing its debt.

The reconciliations of net earnings (loss) to FFO by segment are shown in the following tables. All amounts are presented in thousands.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
Commercial
Group
Residential
Group
Arena
Land
Development
Group
Corporate
Activities
Total
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
(407,249
)
$
604

$
(5,733
)
$
15,027

$
95,132

$
(302,219
)
Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
60,852

25,549

5,075

14


91,490

Net gain on disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties
(1,746
)




(1,746
)
Gain on disposition of unconsolidated entities
(1,009
)




(1,009
)
Impairment of consolidated depreciable real estate
400,733

8,423




409,156

Income tax expense (benefit) on non-FFO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposition of rental properties




1,088

1,088

Impairment of depreciable real estate




(158,805
)
(158,805
)
FFO attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
51,581

$
34,576

$
(658
)
$
15,041

$
(62,585
)
$
37,955

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
Commercial
Group
Residential
Group
Arena
Land
Development
Group
Corporate
Activities
Total
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
12,190

$
5,512

$
(5,575
)
$
13,171

$
(24,612
)
$
686

Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
41,725

24,175

4,986

41


70,927

Net loss on disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties
173





173

Gain on disposition of unconsolidated entities
(9,189
)




(9,189
)
Income tax expense on non-FFO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposition of rental properties




3,310

3,310

FFO attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
44,899

$
29,687

$
(589
)
$
13,212

$
(21,302
)
$
65,907

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
Commercial
Group
Residential
Group
Arena
Land
Development
Group
Corporate
Activities
Total
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
52,631

$
54,034

$
(15,763
)
$
38,254

$
(181,828
)
$
(52,672
)
Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
152,708

74,657

15,192

427


242,984

Net gain on disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties
(1,746
)




(1,746
)
Gain on disposition of unconsolidated entities
(1,009
)
(19,284
)



(20,293
)
Impairment of consolidated depreciable real estate
400,733

8,423




409,156

Income tax expense (benefit) on non-FFO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposition of rental properties




8,549

8,549

Impairment of depreciable real estate




(158,805
)
(158,805
)
FFO attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
603,317

$
117,830

$
(571
)
$
38,681

$
(332,084
)
$
427,173

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
Commercial
Group
Residential
Group
Arena
Land
Development
Group
Corporate
Activities
Total
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
(111,414
)
$
48,613

$
(13,378
)
$
36,257

$
(36,864
)
$
(76,786
)
Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
130,198

71,367

14,927

116


216,608

Net loss on disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties
640





640

Gain on disposition of unconsolidated entities
(25,279
)
(24,796
)



(50,075
)
Impairment of consolidated depreciable real estate
129,059





129,059

Discontinued operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
986





986

Gain on disposition of rental properties
(28,042
)




(28,042
)
Income tax expense (benefit) on non-FFO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposition of rental properties




32,028

32,028

Impairment of depreciable real estate




(50,053
)
(50,053
)
FFO attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
96,148

$
95,184

$
1,549

$
36,373

$
(54,889
)
$
174,365