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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
The following tables summarize financial data for the Company's reportable operating segments. All amounts in the following tables are presented in thousands.
 
June 30, 2014
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Identifiable Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Group
$
4,300,903

$
5,120,360

 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential Group
2,727,891

2,468,708

 
 
 
 
 
 
Arena
965,774

984,937

 
 
 
 
 
 
Land Development Group
285,587

260,070

 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Activities
271,366

117,950

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
8,551,521

$
8,952,025

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2014
2013
2014
2013
2014
2013
2014
2013
 
Revenues
Operating Expenses
Commercial Group
$
123,791

$
177,921

$
253,876

$
350,802

$
73,157

$
97,746

$
154,705

$
197,327

Residential Group
61,553

63,950

127,222

127,281

37,673

47,497

83,342

95,024

Arena
24,572

26,853

59,929

50,993

14,818

21,898

38,294

40,310

Land Development Group
19,721

9,191

38,147

18,805

10,100

6,387

18,949

14,075

Corporate Activities




10,059

13,478

21,620

24,537

 
$
229,637

$
277,915

$
479,174

$
547,881

$
145,807

$
187,006

$
316,910

$
371,273

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and Amortization
Interest Expense
Commercial Group
$
32,193

$
58,102

$
62,452

$
99,787

$
32,279

$
49,216

$
66,845

$
99,428

Residential Group
17,656

13,490

33,052

30,021

5,817

10,109

15,002

16,716

Arena
8,674

8,001

17,206

16,374

9,649

9,393

19,206

18,275

Land Development Group
95

103

181

429

(147
)
(167
)
(285
)
(438
)
Corporate Activities
700

756

1,436

1,645

9,555

14,545

18,837

30,598

 
$
59,318

$
80,452

$
114,327

$
148,256

$
57,153

$
83,096

$
119,605

$
164,579

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and Other Income
Capital Expenditures
Commercial Group
$
2,222

$
2,146

$
4,006

$
4,070

$
49,381

$
49,752

$
80,378

$
108,624

Residential Group
6,599

6,307

13,044

12,261

71,058

57,276

144,849

97,700

Arena




615

17,893

6,552

32,913

Land Development Group
3,462

3,210

6,707

5,932


122

16

829

Corporate Activities
92

112

121

162

15

229

15

452

 
$
12,375

$
11,775

$
23,878

$
22,425

$
121,069

$
125,272

$
231,810

$
240,518


The Company uses Funds From Operations (“FFO”) to report its operating results. FFO is a non-GAAP measure as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) and is a measure of performance used by publicly traded Real Estate Investment Trusts ("REITs"). Although the Company is not a REIT, management believes it is important to publish this measure to allow for easier comparison of its performance to its peers. FFO is defined by NAREIT as net earnings excluding the following items at the Company’s proportional share: i) gain (loss) on disposition of rental properties, divisions and other investments (net of tax); ii) non-cash charges for real estate depreciation and amortization; iii) impairment of depreciable real estate (net of tax); iv) extraordinary items (net of tax); and v) cumulative or retrospective effect of change in accounting principle (net of tax).
The Company believes that, although its business has many facets such as development, acquisitions, disposals, and property management, the core of its business is the recurring operations of its portfolio of real estate assets. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, the chief operating decision maker, uses FFO, as presented, to assess performance of the Company's real estate assets by reportable operating segment because it provides information on the financial performance of the core real estate portfolio operations. FFO measures the profitability of a real estate segment’s operations of collecting rent, paying operating expenses and servicing its debt.
The reconciliations of net earnings (loss) to FFO by segment are shown in the following tables. All amounts are presented in thousands.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2014
Commercial
Group
Residential
Group
Arena
Land
Development
Group
Corporate
Activities
Total
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
(135,934
)
$
10,934

$
(4,511
)
$
11,493

$
25,026

$
(92,992
)
Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
45,764

24,855

5,000

42


75,661

Gain on disposition of unconsolidated entities
(16,090
)




(16,090
)
Impairment of consolidated depreciable real estate
129,059





129,059

Discontinued operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposition of rental properties
(1,276
)




(1,276
)
Income tax expense (benefit) on non-FFO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposition of rental properties




8,820

8,820

Impairment of depreciable real estate




(50,053
)
(50,053
)
FFO
$
21,523

$
35,789

$
489

$
11,535

$
(16,207
)
$
53,129

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
Commercial
Group
Residential
Group
Arena
Land
Development
Group
Corporate
Activities
Total
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
(22,300
)
$
5,002

$
(6,757
)
$
7,350

$
(18,235
)
$
(34,940
)
Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
66,914

21,495

4,657

149


93,215

Loss on disposition of unconsolidated entities
1,510





1,510

Impairment of consolidated depreciable real estate

1,175




1,175

Discontinued operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
4,175

32




4,207

Income tax benefit on non-FFO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposition of rental properties




(649
)
(649
)
Impairment of depreciable real estate




(456
)
(456
)
FFO
$
50,299

$
27,704

$
(2,100
)
$
7,499

$
(19,340
)
$
64,062

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2014
Commercial
Group
Residential
Group
Arena
Land
Development
Group
Corporate
Activities
Total
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
(123,604
)
$
43,101

$
(7,803
)
$
23,086

$
(12,252
)
$
(77,472
)
Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
88,473

47,192

9,941

75


145,681

Net loss on disposition of partial interests in rental properties
467





467

Gain on disposition of unconsolidated entities
(16,090
)
(24,796
)



(40,886
)
Impairment of consolidated depreciable real estate
129,059





129,059

Discontinued operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
986





986

Gain on disposition of rental properties
(28,042
)




(28,042
)
Income tax expense (benefit) on non-FFO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposition of rental properties




28,718

28,718

Impairment of depreciable real estate




(50,053
)
(50,053
)
FFO
$
51,249

$
65,497

$
2,138

$
23,161

$
(33,587
)
$
108,458

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
Commercial
Group
Residential
Group
Arena
Land
Development
Group
Corporate
Activities
Total
Net earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders
$
(46,258
)
$
21,198

$
(13,043
)
$
28,742

$
(45,355
)
$
(54,716
)
Preferred dividends




185

185

Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
(46,258
)
$
21,198

$
(13,043
)
$
28,742

$
(45,170
)
$
(54,531
)
Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
117,608

45,984

9,549

381


173,522

Loss on disposition of unconsolidated entities
1,510





1,510

Impairment of consolidated depreciable real estate

1,175




1,175

Discontinued operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization – Real Estate Groups
8,333

171




8,504

(Gain) loss on disposition of rental properties
189

(15,825
)



(15,636
)
Income tax expense (benefit) on non-FFO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposition of rental properties




5,472

5,472

Impairment of depreciable real estate




(456
)
(456
)
FFO
$
81,382

$
52,703

$
(3,494
)
$
29,123

$
(40,154
)
$
119,560