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Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Commitments and contingencies consist primarily of lease commitments, guarantees and indemnifications, and litigation and claims.

Guarantees and Indemnifications

The carrying value of recorded liabilities related to guarantees are not material. At March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the following guarantees and indemnifications were issued and outstanding:

Guarantees of Certain Obligations of Unconsolidated and Other Affiliates. In some cases, we have guaranteed debt and other financial obligations of unconsolidated affiliates, including Ford. Expiration dates vary, and guarantees will terminate on payment and/or cancellation of the obligation. A payment by us would be triggered by failure of the guaranteed party to fulfill its obligation covered by the guarantee. In some circumstances, we are entitled to recover from Ford or an affiliate of Ford amounts paid by us under the guarantee. However, our ability to enforce these rights is sometimes stayed until the guaranteed party is paid in full. The maximum potential payments under these guarantees totaled $111 million and $81 million at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. Of these values, $73 million and $71 million at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, were counter-guaranteed by Ford to us.

In addition, FCE has guaranteed obligations of Ford in Romania pursuant to four guarantees with maximum potential payments of $731 million at March 31, 2012. Two of the guarantees have been fully collateralized by $480 million of cash received from Blue Oval Holdings, a Ford U.K. subsidiary. This cash is available for use in FCE's daily operations, and is recorded as Debt. The other guarantees of $251 million are not collateralized by Blue Oval Holdings, but are counter-guaranteed by Ford. These guarantees have an expiration date of August 25, 2012, and they could terminate upon payment and/or cancellation of the obligations by Ford. A payment to the guaranteed party would be triggered by failure of Ford to fulfill its obligation covered by the guarantee.

Indemnifications. In the ordinary course of business, we execute contracts involving indemnifications standard in the industry and indemnifications specific to a transaction. These indemnifications might include and are not limited to claims relating to any of the following: environmental, tax and shareholder matters; intellectual property rights; governmental regulations and employment-related matters; dealers; other commercial contractual relationships; and financial matters, such as securitizations. Performance under these indemnities generally would be triggered by a breach of terms of the contract or by a third-party claim. We are party to numerous indemnifications which do not limit potential payment; therefore, we are unable to estimate a maximum amount of potential future payments that could result from claims made under these indemnities.

Litigation and Claims

Various legal actions, governmental investigations and other proceedings and claims are pending or may be instituted or asserted against us. These include but are not limited to matters arising out of state and federal laws related to tax matters, financial services, employment-related matters, dealers, personal injury matters, investor matters, financial reporting matters and other contractual relationships. Certain of the pending legal actions are, or purport to be, class actions. Some of the matters involve or may involve compensatory, punitive, or treble damage claims in very large amounts, or other relief, which, if granted, would require very large expenditures.

Litigation is subject to many uncertainties, and the outcome of individual litigated matters is not predictable with assurance. We have established accruals for certain of the matters discussed in the foregoing paragraph where losses are deemed probable and reasonably estimable. It is reasonably possible, however, that some of the matters discussed in the foregoing paragraph for which accruals have not been established could be decided unfavorably to us and could require us to pay damages or make other expenditures in amounts or a range of amounts that cannot be estimated at March 31, 2012. We do not reasonably expect, based on our analysis, that such matters would have a material effect on future financial statements for a particular year, although such an outcome is possible.