Mergers and Acquisitions

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2016

Business Combinations [Abstract]

Mergers and Acquisitions

3. MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS

Branch Purchase – Fifth Third Bank

On April 22, 2016, the Corporation completed its purchase of 17 branch-banking locations and related consumer loans in the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania metropolitan area from Fifth Third Bank (Fifth Third). The fair value of the acquired assets totaled $317.6 million, including $198.9 million in cash, $97.7 million in loans and $15.0 million in fixed and other assets. The Corporation also assumed $302.5 million in deposits, for which it paid a deposit premium of 1.97%, as part of the transaction. The assets and liabilities relating to these purchased branches were recorded on the Corporation’s balance sheet at their preliminary fair values as of April 22, 2016 and the related results of operations for these branches have been included in the Corporation’s consolidated statement of comprehensive income since that date. Based on the preliminary purchase price allocation, the Corporation recorded $11.4 million in goodwill and $6.0 million in core deposit intangibles. These fair value estimates are provisional amounts based on third party valuations that are currently under review. The goodwill for this transaction is deductible for income tax purposes.

Metro Bancorp, Inc.

On February 13, 2016, the Corporation completed its acquisition of Metro Bancorp, Inc. (METR), a bank holding company based in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. The acquisition enhanced the Corporation’s distribution and scale across Central Pennsylvania, strengthened its position as the largest Pennsylvania-based regional bank and allowed the Corporation to leverage the significant infrastructure investments made in connection with the expansion of its product offerings and risk management systems. On the acquisition date, the estimated fair values of METR included $2.8 billion in assets, $1.9 billion in loans and $2.3 billion in deposits. The acquisition was valued at $404.0 million and resulted in the Corporation issuing 34,041,181 shares of its common stock in exchange for 14,345,319 shares of METR common stock. The Corporation also acquired the fully vested outstanding stock options of METR. The assets and liabilities of METR were recorded on the Corporation’s consolidated balance sheet at their preliminary estimated fair values as of February 13, 2016, the acquisition date, and METR’s results of operations have been included in the Corporation’s consolidated statement of comprehensive income since that date. METR’s banking affiliate, Metro Bank, was merged into FNBPA on February 13, 2016. Based on the preliminary purchase price allocation, the Corporation recorded $177.0 million in goodwill and $36.8 million in core deposit intangibles as a result of the acquisition. These fair value estimates are provisional amounts based on third party valuations that are currently under review. None of the goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes.

The following pro forma financial information for the six months ended June 30, 2015 reflects the Corporation’s estimated consolidated pro forma results of operations as if the METR acquisition occurred on January 1, 2015, unadjusted for potential cost savings and other business synergies the Corporation expects to receive as a result of the acquisition:

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)	F.N.B. Corporation		METR		Pro Forma Adjustments			Pro Forma Combined
Revenue (net interest income and non-interest income)	$	323,622	$	67,629	$	(2,122	)	$	389,129
Net income		80,474		9,899		(4,007	)		86,366
Net income available to common stockholders		76,454		9,859		(3,967	)		82,346
Earnings per common share – basic		0.44		0.70		—			0.39
Earnings per common share – diluted		0.43		0.68		—			0.39

The pro forma adjustments reflect amortization and associated taxes related to the purchase accounting adjustments made to record various acquired items at fair value.

In connection with the METR acquisition, the Corporation incurred expenses related to systems conversions and other costs of integrating and conforming acquired operations with and into the Corporation. These merger-related charges amounted to $31.4 million and were expensed as incurred. Severance costs comprised 40.8% of the merger-related expenses, with the remainder consisting of other non-interest expenses, including professional services, marketing and advertising, technology and communications, occupancy and equipment, and charitable contributions. The Corporation also incurred issuance costs of $0.7 million which were charged to additional paid-in capital.

Branch Purchase – Bank of America

On September 18, 2015, the Corporation completed its purchase of five branch-banking locations in southeastern Pennsylvania from Bank of America (BofA). The fair value of the acquired assets totaled $153.1 million, including $148.2 million in cash and $2.0 million in fixed and other assets. The Corporation also assumed $154.6 million in deposits associated with these branches. The Corporation paid a deposit premium of 1.96% and acquired an immaterial amount of loans as part of the transaction. The Corporation’s operating results for 2015 include the impact of branch activity subsequent to the September 18, 2015 closing date. The Corporation recorded $1.5 million in goodwill and $3.0 million in core deposit intangibles. The goodwill for this transaction is deductible for income tax purposes.

The following table summarizes the amounts recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as of each of the acquisition dates in conjunction with the acquisitions discussed above:

(in thousands)	Fifth Third Branches			METR		BofA Branches
Fair value of consideration paid	$	—		$	404,031	$	—
Fair value of identifiable assets acquired:
Cash and cash equivalents		198,872			46,890		148,159
Securities		—			722,980		—
Loans		97,734			1,868,873		842
Core deposit intangibles		5,952			36,801		3,000
Other assets		15,038			122,704		1,133
Total identifiable assets acquired		317,596			2,798,248		153,134
Fair value of liabilities assumed:
Deposits		302,529			2,328,238		154,619
Borrowings		—			227,539		—
Other liabilities		26,427			15,397		—
Total liabilities assumed		328,956			2,571,174		154,619
Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired		(11,360	)		227,074		(1,485	)
Goodwill recognized (1)	$	11,360		$	176,957	$	1,485

(1) All of the goodwill for these transactions has been recorded by FNBPA.

Pending Acquisition – Yadkin Financial Corporation

On July 20, 2016, the Corporation entered into a definitive merger agreement to acquire Yadkin Financial Corporation (YDKN), a bank holding company based in Raleigh, North Carolina with approximately $7.5 billion in total assets. The transaction is valued at approximately $1.4 billion. Under the terms of the merger agreement, YDKN voting common shareholders will be entitled to receive 2.16 shares of the Corporation’s common stock for each share of YDKN common stock. The Corporation expects to issue approximately 111.0 million shares of its common stock in exchange for approximately 51.4 million shares of YDKN common stock. YDKN’s banking affiliate, Yadkin Bank, will be merged into FNBPA. The transaction is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2017, pending regulatory approvals, the approval of shareholders of the Corporation and YDKN, and the satisfaction of other closing conditions.