0000950123-01-506799.txt : 20011009
0000950123-01-506799.hdr.sgml : 20011009
ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-01-506799
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20010928
ITEM INFORMATION: Other events
ITEM INFORMATION: Financial statements and exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE: 20010928
FILER:
COMPANY DATA:
COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: FIRST UNION REAL ESTATE EQUITY & MORTGAGE INVESTMENTS
CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000037008
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798]
IRS NUMBER: 346513657
STATE OF INCORPORATION: OH
FISCAL YEAR END: 1231
FILING VALUES:
FORM TYPE: 8-K
SEC ACT: 1934 Act
SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-06249
FILM NUMBER: 1747768
BUSINESS ADDRESS:
STREET 1: 551 FIFTH AVE
STREET 2: STE 1416
CITY: NEW YORK
STATE: NY
ZIP: 10176
BUSINESS PHONE: 2129051104
MAIL ADDRESS:
STREET 1: 551 FIFTH AVE
STREET 2: SUITE 1416
CITY: NEW YORK
STATE: NY
ZIP: 10176
FORMER COMPANY:
FORMER CONFORMED NAME: FIRST UNION REALTY
DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19691012
8-K
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y53611e8-k.txt
FIRST UNION REAL ESTATE EQUITY AND MORTGAGE INVEST
1
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report September 28, 2001
First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage Investments
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Ohio 1-6249 34-6513657
(State or Other (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer
Jurisdiction of Identification No.)
Incorporation)
125 Park Avenue, 14th Floor
New York, NY 10017
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (212) 949-1373
Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report.
Total number of pages in report: 2
2
ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS
On September 24, 2001, the Registrant issued a press release announcing
that it has entered into a letter of intent with Gotham Partners, L.P.
that outlines a proposed business combination and cash-out merger
transaction. The proposed transaction is subject to, among others, the
approval by the Registrant's board of trustees and shareholders of a
definitive agreement with respect to the proposed transaction.
ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
a. Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired
Not Applicable.
b. Pro Forma Financial Information
Not Applicable.
c. Exhibits
99.1 Press release dated September 24, 2001 regarding a letter of
intent between the Registrant and Gotham Partners, L.P.
99.2 Letter of Intent between the Registrant and Gotham
Partners, L.P.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
First Union Real Estate Equity
and Mortgage Investments
(Registrant)
Date: September 28, 2001 By: /s/ Neil H. Koenig
--------------------- ----------------------
Neil H. Koenig
Interim Chief
Financial Officer
EX-99.1
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y53611ex99-1.txt
PRESS RELEASE
1
EXHIBIT 99.1
Filed by First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage Investments,
Gotham Partners, L.P.
Gotham Golf Partners, L.P.
Pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act of
1933 and deemed filed pursuant to Rule 14a-12
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Subject Company: First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage Investments
Commission File No. 001-06249
* * * *
THE FOLLOWING IS A JOINT PRESS RELEASE ISSUED BY FIRST UNION Real Estate
Equity and Mortgage Investments, GOTHAM PARTNERS, L.P. AND GOTHAM GOLF
PARTNERS, L.P. ON SEPTEMBER 24, 2001:
* * * *
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACTS:
FIRST UNION REAL ESTATE EQUITY AND MORTGAGE INVESTMENTS NEIL H. KOENIG, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
(212) 949-1373
GOTHAM PARTNERS, L.P. WILLIAM A. ACKMAN,
(212) 286 0300
FIRST UNION REAL ESTATE ENTERS INTO LETTER OF INTENT WITH GOTHAM PARTNERS
NEW YORK, September 24, 2001 - First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage
Investments (NYSE: FUR) and Gotham Partners, L.P. jointly announced today that
they have executed a formal letter of intent which outlines a business
combination and cash-out merger transaction, in which First Union shareholders
will receive (1) cash of $2.20 per share, (2) the option of receiving either a
proportionate share in the continuing assets of First Union or an additional
$0.50 per share in cash (unless First Union's transaction fees exceed $2,000,000
in which case that per share cash amount will be reduced proportionately) and
(3) subscription rights to invest in a new entity, Gotham Golf Corp.
"We have structured a transaction that generates substantial
liquidity for First Union's shareholders while minimizing valuation
considerations, provides shareholders with the opportunity to either participate
in the ongoing liquidation of the Trust's remaining non-cash
2
assets or to receive an additional, immediate cash payment, and gives
shareholders the opportunity to join Gotham Golf Corp. in the future by
investing in the company if they elect to do so," said William A. Ackman,
Chairman of First Union's Board of Trustees, and a principal of Gotham Partners,
L.P., which owns a controlling interest in Gotham Golf Partners, L.P ("GGP").
"We believe this transaction will bring substantial benefits to First Union and
its shareholders, at a time when the market needs some good news."
"The proposed transaction would provide First Union common
shareholders with a combination of liquidity and the opportunity for equity
participation," said Dan Altobello, a member of First Union's Board of Trustees,
and Chairman of the Special Committee charged with evaluating and negotiating
the proposed transaction. "We're ready to move forward with this process
expeditiously."
The proposed transaction will require First Union common shareholder
approval, which will be solicited pursuant to a proxy statement-prospectus. The
proposed transaction will be part of an integrated plan that will be consummated
at a single closing. As part of the transaction, First Union will merge with and
into a newly formed company, which will be named Gotham Golf Corp. following the
merger. Concurrently, in exchange for newly issued common stock of Gotham Golf
Corp., Gotham Partners, L.P. and certain of its affiliates will contribute to
Gotham Golf Corp. their equity interests in GGP and related assets.
In connection with the merger, in exchange for their beneficial
interests, First Union's common shareholders will receive cash in the amount of
First Union's per common share net asset value, which will be $2.20 per share of
common stock. In addition, First Union common shareholders will receive
transferable rights to subscribe for stock in Gotham Golf Corp., in proportion
to their ownership of common shares immediately preceding the merger, for up to
an aggregate of $40 million in Gotham Golf Corp. equity.
In addition to the foregoing, First Union will distribute all of its
non-cash assets and certain amounts of cash to a newly formed company, First
Union Asset Company, or FAC. First Union's common shareholders will have the
option to receive (i) a pro rata distribution of FAC units, or (ii) cash of
$0.50 per unit (unless First Union's transaction fees exceed $2,000,000 in which
case the per share cash amount will be reduced proportionately), in lieu of
their pro rata
3
distribution of FAC units. First Union will receive cash of $0.50 per unit
(subject to reduction based on First Union's transaction fees, as described
above) from Gotham Partners, L.P., which has agreed to purchase from First Union
those FAC units declined by First Union shareholders. FAC will assume all
existing and contingent liabilities of First Union other than (1) the $12.5
million of 8.875% Senior Notes due September 15, 2003, (2) the approximately
$24.6 million of 8.4% Series A Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred
Shares of preferred stock (including any accrued but unpaid interest and
dividends on such debt and preferred stock) and (3) certain other specific
liabilities, all of which will remain obligations of First Union or its
successor, Gotham Golf Corp. FAC will also provide First Union with a blanket
indemnity against claims for liabilities related to the distributed assets or
the proposed transaction. Gotham Golf Corp. will provide or cause to be provided
up to approximately $6 million of secured working capital financing to support
FAC's requirements. FAC will be managed by a management team to be determined by
the parties.
The proposed transaction will be effected pursuant to a combination
agreement in form and substance customary for comparable transactions, which
would be entered into only following (i) approval and recommendation by the
unaffiliated members of First Union's Board of Trustees in connection with the
consideration of the proposed transaction, and (ii) receipt by First Union of an
opinion from its independent financial advisor as to the fairness from a
financial point of view of the proposed transaction to First Union's common
shareholders unaffiliated with Gotham Partners, L. P. The obligation of First
Union and Gotham Partners, L.P. to consummate the proposed transaction will be
conditioned upon the satisfaction of certain customary closing conditions,
including, among other things, approval by no less than a majority of First
Union's common shareholders.
GGP is a golf course ownership, acquisition, and operating company
headquartered in Hershey, PA formed in 1997. Since 1997, GGP has acquired and
continues to own and operate 26 golf courses, 21 of which are located within
approximately 200 miles of GGP's headquarters. Prior to the consummation of the
transaction, the management of GGP will meet with shareholders and other
investors in an investor road show presentation that should enable shareholders
to make an informed decision about whether to exercise their right to
participate in an investment in GGP.
4
In connection with the proposed transaction Gotham Partners, L.P.
and certain of its affiliates have filed an amended Schedule 13D with the
Securities and Exchange Commission in respect of their beneficial interests in
First Union, including the full text of the letter of intent which more fully
sets forth the understanding among the parties. Shareholders and other
interested parties are urged to review that filing as well as the definitive
joint proxy statement/prospectus when it becomes available.
* * * *
These materials contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
"safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. These statements are based on First Union management's, Gotham Partners,
L.P.'s and Gotham Golf Partners' current expectations and beliefs and are
subject to a number of factors and uncertainties that could cause actual results
to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. The
forward-looking statements contained in this release include statements about
future financial and operating results and the proposed First Union/Gotham Golf
Partners business combination.
The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ
materially from those described in the forward-looking statements: the risk that
material adverse events will preclude consummation of the proposed transaction;
costs related to the proposed transaction; failure of the First Union
shareholders to approve the merger; and other economic, business, competitive
and/or regulatory factors affecting First Union's and Gotham Golf Partner's
businesses generally, including, without limitation, in the case of First Union,
those risks identified in First Union's annual report on Form 10-K, for the year
ended December 31, 2000, as amended, and the proxy statement filed with the SEC
on February 10, 2001, and in the case of Gotham Golf Partners, risks associated
with governmental regulation (including, among others, environmental regulations
and potential associated liabilities), general or local economic conditions, a
decrease in the number of people playing golf, adverse weather conditions
(including, among others, drought or shortage of water), financial leverage,
increased competition, seasonality, uninsured losses, real estate investments
generally (including, among others, the illiquidity of real estate investments,
the possibility that golf courses and associated properties will generate
revenues or yield returns lower than those anticipated) and the risk that golf
courses and associated properties will not generate income sufficient to meet
expenses including, among others, lease obligations and existing capital
requirements and planned capital expenditures. First Union, Gotham Partners,
L.P. and Gotham Golf Partners are under no obligation to (and expressly disclaim
any such obligation to) update or alter their forward-looking statements whether
as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE JOINT PROXY
STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS REGARDING THE BUSINESS COMBINATION TRANSACTION REFERENCED
IN THE FOREGOING INFORMATION WHEN IT BECOMES AVAILABLE, BECAUSE IT WILL CONTAIN
IMPORTANT INFORMATION. The joint proxy statement/prospectus will be filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission by First Union, Gotham Partners, L.P. and
Gotham Golf Partners. Investors and security holders
5
may obtain a free copy of the joint proxy statement/prospectus (when it becomes
available) and other documents filed by First Union, Gotham Partners, L.P. and
Gotham Golf Partners with the Securities and Exchange Commission at the
Commission's web site at www.sec.gov. The joint proxy statement/prospectus and
these other documents may also be obtained for free from First Union. READ THE
DEFINITIVE JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS CAREFULLY BEFORE MAKING A DECISION
CONCERNING THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION.
First Union, Gotham Partners, L.P. and Gotham Golf Partners, their respective
trustees, directors, partners, executive officers and certain other related
persons and employees may be soliciting proxies or deemed to be soliciting
from First Union shareholders in favor of the proposed transaction. Such
persons may include the following: Talton R. Embry, Jeffrey B. Citrin, Bruce
R. Berkowitz, Daniel J. Altobello, Brent Baird, Anne N. Zahner, William A.
Ackman, David P. Berkowitz, Gregory Lyss, Michael S. Weiss, R. D. Mays, John
Caporaletti, Stephen J. Garchik and William Leahy.
Collectively, as of August 31, 2001, the trustees and executive officers of
First Union may be deemed to beneficially own approximately 39.80% of the
outstanding common shares of First Union common stock. Collectively as of
September 24, 2001, Gotham Partners, L.P. and its affiliates may be deemed to
beneficially own approximately 16.75% of the outstanding common shares of First
Union common stock. Shareholders of First Union may obtain additional
information regarding the interests of the participants and additional
information by reading the joint proxy statement/prospectus when it becomes
available.
EX-99.2
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y53611ex99-2.txt
LETTER OF INTENT
1
EXHIBIT 99.2
GOTHAM PARTNERS, L.P.
110 EAST 42ND STREET
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017
September 19, 2001
Special Committee of the Board of Directors of
First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage Investments
Re: Letter of Intent
Gentlemen:
Reference is made to that certain letter, dated July 3, 2001, which set
forth the general outline of the current transaction we are proposing (the
"Proposed Transaction") between First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage
Investments ("First Union") and Gotham Partners, L.P. and certain of its
affiliates ("Gotham"). In connection with the foregoing, this letter of intent
(the "Agreement") sets forth the principles and commitments of the parties in
furtherance of the negotiations and definitive agreements to be entered into in
respect of the Proposed Transaction.
You should understand that the Proposed Transaction has been submitted
to you on a preliminary basis and, consequently, this Agreement does not
represent a binding commitment by any party to undertake the Proposed
Transaction. Furthermore, subject to the provisions hereof, each party reserves
the right to discontinue discussions with respect to the Proposed Transaction at
any time, and for any or no reason. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this
Agreement represents a binding commitment on the part of First Union with
respect to the exclusivity and expense reimbursement provisions contained
herein.
In consideration of the premises, covenants and agreements set forth
herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are acknowledged and agreed, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Transaction Outline. The Proposed Transaction will require First Union
common shareholder approval, which will be solicited pursuant to a single
proxy statement-prospectus. The Proposed Transaction will be part of an
integrated plan which will be consummated at a single closing occurring
after the effective time of the merger described below. The Proposed
Transaction will consist of the following steps:
(a) First Union will contribute all of its existing assets other than
the Retained Assets (as defined herein) (the "Distributed
Assets") to a newly formed publicly traded company, First Union
Asset Company ("FAC"), in exchange for
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First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage Investments
September 19, 2001
Page 2
units ("Units") representing all of the equity interests in FAC.
The "Retained Assets" will consist of cash and cash equivalents
in an amount equal to the sum of (x) $114.25 million and (y) an
amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends and interest on
debt and preferred stock of First Union (whether or not then due
or payable, but instead calculated on a pro rata basis with
respect to the time since the last payment of dividends or
interest).
(b) The legal form of FAC has not been finally determined but will,
in any event, have limited liability to the Unit holders. FAC's
organizational documents will provide for an orderly sale and/or
distribution of the Distributed Assets, including the Park Plaza
Mall, Circle Tower, HQ Global preferred stock and warrants,
Ventek, the Peach Tree Mall legal claim, and non-cash working
capital. FAC will assume all existing and contingent liabilities
of First Union other than (1) the $12.5 million of 8.875% Senior
Notes due September 15, 2003, (2) the $24.7 million of 8.4%
convertible preferred stock (including any accrued but unpaid
interest and dividends on this debt and preferred stock) and (3)
certain specific liabilities to be scheduled, which will remain
obligations of First Union (or its successor, as described
below).
(c) FAC will provide First Union with a blanket indemnity against any
and all claims of whatever kind or nature including but not
limited to environmental claims relating to the use, ownership,
lease, operation or maintenance of the Distributed Assets and for
any or all liabilities, obligations, claims, causes of action or
any other liabilities arising or related to the Distributed
Assets or the Proposed Transaction.
(d) First Union will agree to provide or cause to be provided up to
$6 million of secured working capital financing to support FAC's
requirements. The working capital facility will have the
following terms, and such other terms as are customary for
similar facilities: 2% per annum facility fee on undrawn
available amounts; 12.75% interest on drawn amounts; 2 year term;
secured by all the assets of FAC; all net proceeds of asset sales
and other extraordinary receipts will be used to repay any
amounts drawn under the facility (and such prepayments, as well
as any other prepayments, will reduce the available amount under
the facility for the remaining term thereof; in the event of what
would otherwise be a required repayment event at a time when
there is no amount drawn under the facility, or when the amount
that would otherwise be required to be repaid is in excess of the
amount then drawn, the amount of such otherwise required or
excess repayment will permanently reduce the availability under
the facility). FAC will be managed by a management team to be
determined by the parties.
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First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage Investments
September 19, 2001
Page 3
(e) First Union will merge with and into a newly formed company,
Newco, a Delaware corporation. Concurrently, Gotham will
contribute its equity interests in Gotham Golf Partners, L.P. and
related assets ("GGP") to Newco in exchange for newly issued
common stock of Newco. Immediately following the consummation of
the merger, Newco shall be renamed Gotham Golf Corp.
(f) In connection with the merger described in subsection 1(e) above,
First Union common shareholders (other than Gotham with respect
to the shares to be concurrently issued to it in respect of the
contribution of GGP) will receive cash in the amount of the per
share net asset value, subject to certain adjustments (but not to
be adjusted below $2.20 per share of common stock), of First
Union at closing (which will be funded out of First Union's
existing cash on hand) in exchange for their shares of First
Union common stock.
(g) In addition to the foregoing, concurrently with the consummation
of the merger, each former shareholder of First Union common
stock will receive rights to subscribe for stock in Gotham Golf
Corp. in proportion to such shareholder's ownership of common
stock immediately preceding the merger, for up to $40 million in
Gotham Golf Corp. equity with GGP having an equity valuation of
$50 million prior to the subscription offering. If and to the
extent that any such holders of common stock decline to exercise
such rights, the remaining holders of such rights shall be
permitted to subscribe for the remaining Gotham Golf Corp. stock
available in the subscription offering. The parties will endeavor
to encourage a when-issued market in the rights prior to the
close of the subscription offering.
(h) In connection with the matters described in subsection 1(a)
above, First Union common shareholders will have the option (the
"FAC Election") of electing to receive (i) a pro rata
distribution of FAC Units, or (ii) cash of $0.50 per Unit
(subject to possible adjustment as described in the next
sentence, the "FAC Cash Amount") in lieu of their pro rata
distribution of FAC Units. The aggregate FAC Cash Amount will be
subject to reduction on a dollar-for-dollar basis by the amount
by which transaction costs (other than fees and expenses of any
investment banker or legal counsel to GGP retained by GGP in
connection with the $40 million equity offering, and other than
SEC filing fees, reasonable printing costs and any fees and
expenses (including, without limitation, fees for accountants,
lawyers, financial advisors and consultants) incurred by Gotham
for its own account in connection with the Proposed Transaction)
payable by First Union or FAC exceed $2 million, with such
reduction to be applied pro rata on a per Unit basis.
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First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage Investments
September 19, 2001
Page 4
(i) If and to the extent common shareholders fail to make an election
in connection with the FAC Election, such shareholders shall be
deemed to have elected to receive FAC Units.
(j) In exchange for Gotham paying cash to First Union in an amount
equal to the FAC Cash Amount, First Union will sell and Gotham
will purchase a number of Units equal to the number of Units in
lieu of which First Union common shareholders elected to receive
cash (as described above).
(k) Prior to the consummation of the Proposed Transaction shares of
First Union convertible preferred stock will continue to have the
right to convert into shares of First Union common stock, in
accordance with their existing terms. In connection with the
Proposed Transaction, each current holder of such shares will
receive shares of convertible preferred stock of Gotham Golf
Corp., which will have identical terms to the shares of First
Union convertible preferred stock.
(l) The Proposed Transaction will be effected pursuant to a
combination agreement in form and substance customary for
transactions of this sort, which would be entered into only
following (i) approval and recommendation by a the unaffiliated
members of the First Union Board of Directors in connection with
the consideration of the Proposed Transaction, and (ii) receipt
by First Union of an opinion from its independent financial
advisor as to the fairness from a financial point of view of the
Proposed Transaction to the common shareholders of First Union
unaffiliated with Gotham. The Board of First Union will not be
required to make a recommendation with respect to the
shareholders' election to receive cash in lieu of FAC Units. The
Board of First Union will not be required to make a
recommendation with respect to the exercise of the subscription
rights for Gotham Golf Corp.
2. Conditions. The obligation of First Union and Gotham to consummate the
Proposed Transaction will be conditioned upon, among other items to be
mutually agreed, the satisfaction of the following:
(a) Completion of the definitive documentation of the transactions
described herein on terms and conditions satisfactory to both
parties.
(b) Receipt of all necessary consents to the transactions
contemplated hereby (including the consent of any third parties).
(c) Receipt of all necessary and advisable governmental approvals,
satisfactory to both parties, of the transactions described
herein.
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First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage Investments
September 19, 2001
Page 5
(d) Approval by no less than a majority of First Union's existing
common shareholders and approval by no less than 70% of the Board
of First Union of the Proposed Transaction. At the time that a
definitive agreement is entered into in respect of the Proposed
Transaction, shareholders represented on the Board will enter
into agreements to vote in favor of the Proposed Transaction.
(e) From the date of execution of the definitive documentation until
the consummation of the transactions described herein and subject
to the operation of First Union's business in accordance with
ordinary course past practices (excluding changes caused (x) by
the announcement of the transaction and (y) economic events
generally related to the U.S. economy or securities markets), and
further subject to the satisfaction or waiver on or prior to the
closing, on the part of Gotham, the absence of any material
adverse change in First Union's businesses and assets including,
without limitation, (A) the commencement of voluntary or
involuntary bankruptcy proceedings, the acceleration of or any
material default under any existing material loan agreement (if
not waived by the relevant creditors or debt holders (but
excluding any waiver that is for a period of time not extending
beyond the end of the immediately following fiscal quarter)), a
general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the
appointment or motion for the appointment of a trustee, receiver,
or liquidator for all or a substantial part of the assets or
properties with respect to HQ Global or any other material
portion of the Distributed Assets (or any determination or public
announcement to take any such action or any public announcement
that any such action is under consideration); or (B) receipt of a
draw notice with respect to the Ventek performance guarantees.
The parties agree that the following shall not constitute a
"material adverse change": (i) the commencement of construction
of a mall or similar shopping facility in a location that
competes with the Park Plaza Mall and (ii) the insolvency of HQ
Global or Ventek, unless the conditions in (A) above are met.
Subject to their mutual agreement, the parties will also include
in the definitive documentation any further exceptions to the
notion of a "material adverse change."
3. Exclusivity. During the Exclusivity Period (as defined herein), Gotham
shall have the exclusive right to conduct due diligence, evaluate
Confidential Information (as such term is defined in that certain
letter agreement, dated August 9, 2001, by and between the parties
hereto, hereafter the "Confidentiality Agreement") and to conduct
discussions and negotiations with First Union relating to the Proposed
Transaction. The period from the acceptance of this Agreement through
the earlier of (i) November 15, 2001 or (ii) the date Gotham receives
written notice from First Union that it has received a Superior
Proposal (as defined herein) and that First Union believes in good
faith based upon the advice of counsel that its fiduciary duties
require it to terminate discussions relating to the Pro-
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First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage Investments
September 19, 2001
Page 6
posed Transaction as a result of and to pursue such Superior Proposal is
hereinafter referred to as the "Exclusivity Period." During the
Exclusivity Period, neither First Union nor its Representatives (as such
term is defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) shall, directly or
indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate or encourage any inquiry or proposal,
except from Gotham, that constitutes, or may be reasonably expected to
lead to, a proposal or offer to acquire any interest in, dispose of or
otherwise result in a change of control of First Union or any of its
assets (any of the foregoing inquiries or proposals being referred to in
this Agreement as an "Acquisition Proposal"); (ii) engage in negotiations
or discussions concerning, or provide any information to any person or
entity relating to, an Acquisition Proposal; or (iii) agree to, approve or
recommend any Acquisition Proposal. A "Superior Proposal" is a bona fide
proposal made by a third party to acquire, for consideration consisting of
cash or publicly-traded securities, more than 90% of the common shares of
First Union or all or substantially all of the assets of First Union, on
terms that the Board of Directors of First Union determines in good faith
(based on the advice of a financial advisor of nationally recognized
reputation) to be more favorable to its stockholders than the Proposed
Transaction and for which financing, to the extent required, is then
committed or which, in the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors
of First Union, is reasonably capable of being obtained.
4. Expenses. Except as provided in the following two sentences, each
party shall bear its own expenses with respect to the Proposed
Transaction, including, without limitation, fees for accountants,
lawyers, financial advisors and consultants. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, First Union shall reimburse Gotham and its affiliates
(including GGP) for their reasonable and documented out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in connection with the Proposed Transaction in the
event that (A) during the Exclusivity Period, First Union terminates
discussions with Gotham relating to the Proposed Transaction if such
termination is in connection with an alternative Acquisition Proposal
or Superior Proposal, or (B) within 9 months from and after the end of
the Exclusivity Period , either (x) a transaction that would constitute
an alternative Acquisition Proposal or Superior Proposal is otherwise
consummated or recommended by First Union or its Board of Directors, or
any definitive agreement with respect to such a transaction is entered
into, or (y) First Union enters into discussions or negotiations with
respect to any such agreement or transaction, which subsequently lead
to any of the events or circumstances set forth in the foregoing clause
(x). Furthermore, notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section
4, in the event that the Proposed Transaction is consummated, the
transaction costs related thereto (including, without limitation, fees
and expenses, but excluding fees and expenses of any investment banker
or legal counsel to GGP retained by GGP in connection with the $40
million equity offering, and the SEC filing fees related to such
offering, all of which will be borne by First Union and its successor
Gotham Golf Corp.) will be borne by FAC, and accordingly FAC will
promptly reimburse the parties' and their affiliates' reasonable
expenses incurred in connection with the Proposed Transaction,
including, without limitation, fees for accountants, lawyers, financial
advisors and consultants.
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First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage Investments
September 19, 2001
Page 7
5. Enforcement. First Union and Gotham expressly acknowledge that any
breach of any term of this Agreement could severely impact the other
party's business, assets and/or operations. The parties agree that
monetary damages are an insufficient remedy for any actual or anticipatory
breach of this Agreement, and that injunctive relief is an appropriate
remedy to prevent any breach of any term hereof. Such remedy shall not be
deemed the exclusive remedy for any breach of this Agreement but shall be
in addition to all other rights and remedies available at law or in
equity.
6. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to its
choice of law provisions.
7. Entire Agreement. This Agreement and any agreements and the understandings
related hereto (whether in writing or otherwise) embody the entire
agreement and understanding of the parties hereto; there are no
restrictions, promises, representations, warranties, covenants or
undertakings, other than those expressly set forth or referred to herein;
and all prior agreements and understandings between the parties with
respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof are superseded.
8. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, all of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all
of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
Facsimile signatures on this Agreement shall be deemed to be original
signatures for all purposes.
9. Interpretation. The section headings contained in this Agreement are
for convenience of reference only, are not part of the agreement of the
parties and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation
of this Agreement.
10. No Partnership or Similar Endeavor. Nothing herein shall be construed (i)
as creating any partnership, joint venture, or similar relationship
between Gotham, First Union or their respective affiliates or (ii) as
creating any obligation on either Gotham and First Union to perform any
work or to enter into any agreement or business arrangement.
8
First Union Real Estate Equity and Mortgage Investments
September 19, 2001
Page 8
If the foregoing is acceptable, please so signify by executing and
returning to the undersigned a copy of this Agreement.
Very truly yours,
BY AND ON BEHALF OF
GOTHAM PARTNERS, L.P.
By: Section H Partners, L.P.,
its general partner
By: Karenina Corporation,
a general partner of Section H
Partners, L.P.
By:/s/ William A. Ackman
----------------------------------
Name: William A. Ackman
Title: Principal
BY AND ON BEHALF OF
FIRST UNION REAL ESTATE EQUITY
AND MORTGAGE INVESTMENTS
By: /s/ Daniel J. Altobello
------------------------------------------
Name: Daniel J. Altobello
Title: Chairman of the Special Committee
of the Board of Trustees
cc. Thomas H. McCormick, Esq., Shaw Pittman LLP