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Loans
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Loans [Abstract]  
Loans

Note 4Loans

The following table provides the balance of loans by portfolio segment as of March 31, 2015 and 2014, and December 31, 2014:
  March 31December 31
(Dollars in thousands)   2015  2014  2014
Commercial:      
Commercial, financial, and industrial  $9,638,355  $7,752,995$9,007,286  
Commercial real estate  1,320,897  1,152,418  1,277,717
Retail:      
Consumer real estate (a)4,922,817  5,258,014  5,048,071  
Permanent mortgage511,708  622,242  538,961  
Credit card & other338,346  333,792  358,131  
Loans, net of unearned income$16,732,123  $15,119,461  $16,230,166  
Allowance for loan losses228,328  247,246232,448  
Total net loans  $16,503,795  $14,872,215  $15,997,718  

(a) Balances as of March 31, 2015 and 2014, and December 31, 2014 include $71.6 million, $86.7 million, and $76.8 million of restricted real estate loans, respectively. See Note 13 - Variable Interest Entities for additional information.

COMPONENTS OF THE LOAN PORTFOLIO

The loan portfolio is disaggregated into segments and then further disaggregated into classes for certain disclosures. GAAP defines a portfolio segment as the level at which an entity develops and documents a systematic method for determining its allowance for credit losses. A class is generally determined based on the initial measurement attribute (i.e., amortized cost or purchased credit-impaired), risk characteristics of the loan, and FHN’s method for monitoring and assessing credit risk. Commercial loan portfolio segments include commercial, financial and industrial ("C&I") and commercial real estate ("CRE"). Commercial classes within C&I include general C&I, loans to mortgage companies, the trust preferred loans ("TRUPS") (i.e. long-term unsecured loans to bank and insurance - related businesses) portfolio and PCI loans. Loans to mortgage companies includes commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower’s sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. Commercial classes within CRE include income CRE, residential CRE and PCI loans. Retail loan portfolio segments include consumer real estate, permanent mortgage, and the credit card and other portfolio. Retail classes include HELOC, real estate ("R/E") installment and PCI loans within the consumer real estate segment, permanent mortgage (which is both a segment and a class), and credit card and other.

Concentrations

FHN has a concentration of residential real estate loans (32 percent of total loans), the majority of which is in the consumer real estate segment (29 percent of total loans). Loans to finance and insurance companies total $2.0 billion (21 percent of the C&I portfolio, or 12 percent of the total loans). FHN had loans to mortgage companies totaling $1.6 billion (17 percent of the C&I segment, or 10 percent of total loans) as of March 31, 2015. As a result, 38 percent of the C&I segment was sensitive to impacts on the financial services industry.

Purchased Credit Impaired Loans

The following table presents a rollforward of the accretable yield for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:
Three Months Ended
March 31
(Dollars in thousands)20152014
Balance, beginning of period$14,714$13,490
Additions-111
Accretion(3,371)(1,657)
Adjustment for payoffs(1,336)(233)
Adjustment for charge-offs-(64)
Increase in accretable yield (a)4614,181
Balance, end of period$10,468$15,828

Includes changes in the accretable yield due to both transfers from the nonaccretable difference and the impact of changes in the expected timing of the cash flows.

At March 31, 2015, the ALLL related to PCI loans was $3.1 million compared to $1.9 million at March 31, 2014. A loan loss provision credit of $.2 million was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to a loan loss provision expense of $1.2 million recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2014. The following table reflects the outstanding principal balance and carrying amounts of the acquired PCI loans as of March 31, 2015 and 2014, and December 31, 2014:
March 31, 2015March 31, 2014December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)Carrying valueUnpaid balanceCarrying valueUnpaid balanceCarrying valueUnpaid balance
Commercial, financial and industrial $4,665$5,437$6,693$8,503$5,044$5,813
Commercial real estate 23,01329,20537,06752,69032,55343,246
Consumer real estate 1,9102,897693973598868
Credit card and other 912--1014
Total $29,597$37,551$44,453$62,166$38,205$49,941

Impaired Loans
The following tables provide information at March 31, 2015 and 2014, by class related to individually impaired loans and consumer TDR's. Recorded investment is defined as the amount of the investment in a loan, before valuation allowance but which does reflect any direct write-down of the investment. For purposes of this disclosure, PCI loans and LOCOM have been excluded.
March 31, 2015
  Unpaid  AverageInterest
RecordedPrincipalRelatedRecordedIncome
(Dollars in thousands)InvestmentBalanceAllowanceInvestmentRecognized
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:      
Commercial:      
General C&I$13,630  $16,803  $-$11,594  $-
Income CRE4,209  11,366  -6,369  -
Residential CRE-  -  -574  -
Total$17,839  $28,169  $-$18,537  $-
Retail:      
HELOC (a)$12,600  $31,419  $-$12,989  $-
R/E installment loans (a)4,518  5,827  -4,669  3
Permanent mortgage (a)7,205  9,336  -7,231  -
Total$24,323  $46,582  $-$24,889  $3
Impaired loans with related allowance recorded:      
Commercial:      
General C&I$26,252  $30,759  $1,709$19,772  $253
TRUPS13,429  13,700  4,31013,444  -
Income CRE6,695  8,180  5027,540  30
Residential CRE1,624  1,991  1091,497  7
Total$48,000  $54,630  $6,630$42,253  $290
Retail:      
HELOC$85,102  $87,242  $20,513$84,636  $448
R/E installment loans69,391  70,384  21,22470,124  327
Permanent mortgage103,633  116,482  17,766104,917  591
Credit card & other484  484  228508  4
Total$258,610  $274,592  $59,731$260,185  $1,370
Total commercial$65,839  $82,799  $6,630$60,790  $290
Total retail$282,933  $321,174  $59,731$285,074  $1,373
Total impaired loans$348,772  $403,973  $66,361$345,864  $1,663

All discharged bankruptcy loans are charged down to an estimate of net realizable value and do not carry any allowance.

March 31, 2014
  Unpaid  Average  Interest
RecordedPrincipalRelatedRecordedIncome
(Dollars in thousands)InvestmentBalanceAllowanceInvestmentRecognized
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:          
Commercial:      
General C&I$14,130  $15,648  $-$20,378  $-
TRUPS-  -  -3,250  -
Income CRE8,500  16,529  -8,512  -
Total$22,630  $32,177  $-$32,140  $-
Retail:      
HELOC (a)$16,151  $37,723  $-$16,488  $-
R/E installment loans (a)10,400  13,360  -10,705  -
Permanent mortgage (a)7,854  11,078  -8,157  -
Total$34,405  $62,161  $-$35,350  $-
Impaired loans with related allowance recorded:      
Commercial:      
General C&I$27,723  $33,911  $1,201$22,232  $79
TRUPS13,550  13,550  3,98623,580  -
Income CRE11,821  13,540  78312,097  102
Residential CRE6,380  11,675  7126,647  63
Total$59,474  $72,676  $6,682$64,556  $244
Retail:      
HELOC$73,287  $74,730  $17,080$71,792  $434
R/E installment loans73,738  74,645  26,57373,015  269
Permanent mortgage113,989  127,958  19,211113,493  723
Credit card & other772  772  236658  11
Total$261,786  $278,105  $63,100$258,958  $1,437
Total commercial$82,104  $104,853  $6,682$96,696  $244
Total retail$296,191  $340,266  $63,100$294,308  $1,437
Total impaired loans$378,295  $445,119  $69,782$391,004  $1,681

All discharged bankruptcy loans are charged down to an estimate of net realizable value and do not carry any allowance.

Asset Quality Indicators

FHN employs a dual grade commercial risk grading methodology to assign an estimate for the probability of default ("PD") and the loss given default ("LGD") for each commercial loan using factors specific to various industry, portfolio, or product segments that result in a rank ordering of risk and the assignment of grades PD 1 to PD 16. Each PD grade corresponds to an estimated one-year default probability percentage; a PD 1 has the lowest expected default probability, and probabilities increase as grades progress down the scale. PD 1 through PD 12 are “pass” grades. PD grades 13-16 correspond to the regulatory-defined categories of special mention (13), substandard (14), doubtful (15), and loss (16). Pass loan grades are required to be reassessed annually or earlier whenever there has been a material change in the financial condition of the borrower or risk characteristics of the relationship. All commercial loans over $1 million and certain commercial loans over $500,000 that are graded 13 or worse are reassessed on a quarterly basis. LGD grades are assigned based on a scale of 1-12 and represent FHN’s expected recovery based on collateral type in the event a loan defaults. See Note 5 - Allowance for Loan Losses for further discussion on the credit grading system.

The following tables provide the balances of commercial loan portfolio classes with associated allowance, disaggregated by PD grade as of March 31, 2015 and 2014.
March 31, 2015
Loans to      Allowance
GeneralMortgageIncomeResidentialPercentagefor Loan
(Dollars in thousands)C&ICompaniesTRUPS (a)CRECRETotalof TotalLosses
PD Grade:      
1$446,725$-$-$605  $59  $447,389  4%$75  
2550,069--1,896  233  552,198  5173  
3528,347276,653-63,112  261  868,373  8228  
4663,213235,434-64,020  229  962,896  9435  
51,050,800384,418-253,658  1,840  1,690,716  152,743  
61,111,069498,752-213,787  5,333  1,828,941  175,488  
71,278,125192,154-231,551  14,316  1,716,146  169,169  
8735,69527,813-173,744  518  937,770  99,786  
9474,91226,448-131,893  922  634,175  68,642  
10228,176--26,641  165  254,982  24,811  
11209,639--27,255  946  237,840  25,783  
1293,055--29,205  493  122,753  14,103  
13114,775-325,3824,530  1,076  445,763  44,989  
14,15,16129,146--31,015  3,641  163,802  119,657  
Collectively evaluated for impairment7,613,7461,641,672325,3821,252,912  30,032  10,863,744  9976,082  
Individually evaluated for impairment39,882-12,81510,904  1,624  65,225  16,630  
Purchased credit-impaired loans4,858--23,6961,72930,283-2,605
Total commercial loans$7,658,486$1,641,672$338,197$1,287,512  $33,385  $10,959,252  100%$85,317

March 31, 2014
  Loans to          Allowance
GeneralMortgageIncomeResidentialPercent offor Loan
(Dollars in thousands)C&ICompaniesTRUPS (a)CRECRETotalTotalLosses
PD Grade:            
1$233,362$-$-$-  $-  $233,362  3$90  
2218,944--1,719  -  220,663  2  88  
3225,715--4,639  82  230,436  3  199  
4367,591--13,148  215  380,954  4  487  
5778,522--96,447  5,835  880,804  10  2,348  
6947,46269,207-196,101  5,815  1,218,585  14  1,743  
71,081,770159,207-249,317  6,413  1,496,707  16  2,698  
8936,597301,197-224,339  52  1,462,185  16  4,053  
9662,311115,936-90,336  1,379  869,962  10  7,392  
10391,73758,205-61,584  1,834  513,360  6  6,180  
11392,2495,659-30,402  1,816  430,126  5  9,704  
12119,196--33,142  1,732  154,070  2  2,403  
13152,035-326,15812,262  2,180  492,635  6  7,968  
14,15,16138,6801419,38539,257  6,783  194,246  2  34,332  
Collectively evaluated for impairment6,646,171  709,552  335,543  1,052,693  34,136  8,778,095  99  79,685  
Individually evaluated for impairment41,853-13,11520,321  6,380  81,669  1  6,682  
Total commercial loans(b)$6,688,024  $709,552  $348,658  $1,073,014  $40,516  $8,859,764  100$86,367

  • Balances as of March 31, 2015 and 2014, presented net of $26.2 million and $26.6 million, respectively, in lower of cost or market (“LOCOM”) valuation allowance. Based on the underlying structure of the notes, the highest possible internal grade is "13".
  • March 31, 2014, excludes PCI loans amounting to $45.6 million ($1.9 million of allowance).

The retail portfolio is comprised primarily of smaller-balance loans which are very similar in nature in that most are standard products and are backed by residential real estate. Because of the similarities of retail loan-types, FHN is able to utilize the Fair Isaac Corporation (“FICO”) score, among other attributes, to assess the credit quality of consumer borrowers. FICO scores are refreshed on a quarterly basis in an attempt to reflect the recent risk profile of the borrowers. Accruing delinquency amounts are indicators of asset quality within the credit card and other retail portfolio.

The following tables reflect period end balances and average FICO scores by origination vintage for the HELOC, real estate installment, and permanent mortgage classes of loans as of March 31, 2015 and 2014:
HELOC
March 31, 2015March 31, 2014
  Average  Average    Average  Average
(Dollars in thousands) Period EndOriginationRefreshedPeriod EndOriginationRefreshed
Origination VintageBalanceFICOFICOBalanceFICOFICO
pre-2003$51,626  707  700  $73,926  710  703  
200395,043  721  707  130,144  723  709  
2004258,974  723  707  375,252  726  715  
2005421,315  731  720  517,957  732  721  
2006321,702  739  726  375,022  740  727  
2007342,531  744  728  396,409  743  728  
2008188,111  753  748  217,360  753  748  
200997,279  751  742  113,703  751  746  
201092,777  753  749  110,958  753  748  
201192,484  758  753  110,815  758  754  
2012112,955  760  758  133,618  759  759  
2013142,772757756169,429760757
2014121,99176276323,224756755
201525,250759756---
Total$2,364,810  742  732  $2,747,817  741  731  

  
R/E Installment LoansMarch 31, 2015March 31, 2014
  Average  Average    Average  Average
(Dollars in thousands) Period EndOriginationRefreshedPeriod EndOriginationRefreshed
Origination VintageBalance FICOFICOBalanceFICOFICO
pre-2003$11,786  679  687  $21,069  681  687  
200344,729  713  721  68,747  715  724  
200437,944  699  695  51,187  701  699  
2005115,702  715  710  150,669  716  711  
2006126,225  712  702  165,515  715  700  
2007187,510  722  707  236,727  724  708  
200860,538  718  712  80,067  722  718  
200926,812  737  727  37,048  742  733  
201095,017  747  756  120,128  748  754  
2011267,079  760  759  323,992  760  759  
2012586,729  764  765  675,368  764  765  
2013460,196756758509,103757753
2014450,76575675470,577756750
201586,975757758---
Total$2,558,007  749  747  $2,510,197  746  743  

  
Permanent MortgageMarch 31, 2015March 31, 2014
  Average  Average    Average  Average
(Dollars in thousands) Period EndOriginationRefreshedPeriod EndOriginationRefreshed
Origination VintageBalanceFICOFICOBalanceFICOFICO
pre-2004$136,848  723  718  $178,765  725  728  
200416,484  712  715  21,398  712  691  
200532,563  736  732  38,586  737  715  
200659,636  732  726  72,413  728  706  
2007183,359  733  719  213,580  733  711  
200882,818  741  712  97,500  741  712  
Total$511,708  730  717  $622,242  730  712  

Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans

The following table reflects accruing and non-accruing loans by class on March 31, 2015:
Accruing  Non-Accruing  
  30-89  90+      30-89  90+  Total
DaysDaysTotalDaysDaysNon-Total
(Dollars in thousands)Current Past DuePast DueAccruingCurrent Past DuePast DueAccruingLoans
Commercial (C&I):                
General C&I$7,627,209  $5,291  $251  $$7,632,751  $1,441  $10,445  $8,991  $$20,877  $$7,653,628  
Loans to mortgage companies1,640,638  915  -  1,641,553  -  -  119  119  1,641,672  
TRUPS (a)325,382  -  -  325,382  -  -  12,815  12,815  338,197  
Purchased credit-impaired loans4,192  -  666  4,858  -  -  -  -  4,858
Total commercial (C&I)9,597,4216,2069179,604,5441,441  10,445  21,925  33,8119,638,355
Commercial real estate:                
Income CRE1,249,793  687  -  1,250,480  1,454  2,817  9,065  13,336  1,263,816  
Residential CRE31,591  65  -  31,656  -  -  -  -  31,656  
Purchased credit-impaired loans21,817  -  3,608  25,425  -  -  -  -  25,425
Total commercial real estate1,303,201752  3,6081,307,5611,454  2,817  9,06513,3361,320,897
Consumer real estate:                
HELOC2,250,415  20,698  10,362  2,281,475  66,743  5,075  11,517  83,335  2,364,810  
R/E installment loans2,502,363  11,975  5,204  2,519,542  27,748  2,576  5,741  36,065  2,555,607  
Purchased credit-impaired loans2,308  4  88  2,400  -  -  -  -  2,400
Total consumer real estate4,755,086  32,677  15,654  4,803,417  94,491  7,651  17,258  119,400  4,922,817  
Permanent mortgage464,677  8,019  6,085  478,781  16,710  2,752  13,465  32,927  511,708  
Credit card & other                
Credit card177,042  1,467  1,440  179,949  -  -  -  -  179,949  
Other156,478  916  239  157,633  -  -  755  755  158,388  
Purchased credit-impaired loans9--9----9
Total credit card & other333,529  2,383  1,679  337,591  -  -  755  755  338,346  
Total loans, net of unearned$16,453,914  $50,037  $$27,943  $$16,531,894  $114,096  $23,665  $$62,468  $$200,229  $$16,732,123  

Total TRUPS includes LOCOM valuation allowance of $26.2 million.

The following table reflects accruing and non-accruing loans by class on March 31, 2014:
Accruing  Non-Accruing  
30-8990+30-8990+Total 
   Days  Days  Total     Days  Days  Non-  Total
(Dollars in thousands) CurrentPast DuePast DueAccruingCurrentPast DuePast DueAccruingLoans
Commercial (C&I):  
General C&I$6,629,412  $19,049  $452  $6,648,913  $16,332  $3,341  $19,438  $39,111  $6,688,024  
Loans to mortgage companies709,339  72  -  709,411  -  -  141  141  709,552  
TRUPS (a)335,543  -  -  335,543  -  -  13,115  13,115  348,658  
Purchased credit-impaired loans5,291  -  1,470  6,761  -  -  -  -  6,761
Total commercial (C&I)7,679,58519,1211,9227,700,62816,332  3,341  32,694  52,3677,752,995
Commercial real estate:                  
Income CRE1,049,843  10,955  -  1,060,798  1,814  330  10,072  12,216  1,073,014  
Residential CRE37,516  282  -  37,798  -  -  2,718  2,718  40,516  
Purchased credit-impaired loans31,515  5,830  1,543  38,888  -  -  -  -  38,888
Total commercial real estate1,118,87417,067  1,5431,137,4841,814  330  12,79014,9341,152,418
Consumer real estate:                  
HELOC 2,624,763  23,734  12,459  2,660,956  67,361  5,395  14,105  86,861  2,747,817  
R/E installment loans2,447,448  10,812  6,074  2,464,334  35,069  3,486  6,605  45,160  2,509,494  
Purchased credit-impaired loans703  -  -  703  -  -  -  -  703
Total consumer real estate5,072,914  34,546  18,533  5,125,993  102,430  8,881  20,710  132,021  5,258,014  
Permanent mortgage573,095  6,101  2,845  582,041  15,924  2,048  22,229  40,201  622,242  
Credit card & other                
Credit card180,011  1,810  1,622  183,443  -  -  -  -  183,443  
Other148,062  761  130  148,953  1,396  -  -  1,396  150,349  
Total credit card & other328,073  2,571  1,752  332,396  1,396  -  -  1,396  333,792  
Total loans, net of unearned$14,772,541  $79,406  $26,595  $14,878,542  $137,896  $14,600  $88,423  $240,919  $15,119,461  

Total TRUPS includes LOCOM valuation allowance of $26.6 million.

Troubled Debt Restructurings

As part of FHN’s ongoing risk management practices, FHN attempts to work with borrowers when necessary to extend or modify loan terms to better align with their current ability to repay. Extensions and modifications to loans are made in accordance with internal policies and guidelines which conform to regulatory guidance. Each occurrence is unique to the borrower and is evaluated separately. FHN considers regulatory guidelines when restructuring loans to ensure that prudent lending practices are followed. As such, qualification criteria and payment terms consider the borrower’s current and prospective ability to comply with the modified terms of the loan.

A modification is classified as a TDR if the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and it is determined that FHN has granted a concession to the borrower. FHN may determine that a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty if the borrower is currently in default on any of its debt, or if it is probable that a borrower may default in the foreseeable future. Many aspects of a borrower’s financial situation are assessed when determining whether they are experiencing financial difficulty, particularly as it relates to commercial borrowers due to the complex nature of loan structures, business/industry risk, and borrower/guarantor structures. Concessions could include extension of the maturity date, reductions of the interest rate (which may make the rate lower than current market for a new loan with similar risk), reduction or forgiveness of accrued interest, or principal forgiveness. When evaluating whether a concession has been granted, FHN also considers whether the borrower has provided additional collateral or guarantors, among other things, and whether such additions adequately compensate FHN for the restructured terms. The assessments of whether a borrower is experiencing (or is likely to experience) financial difficulty and whether a concession has been granted is subjective in nature and management’s judgment is required when determining whether a modification is classified as a TDR.

For all classes within the commercial portfolio segment, TDRs are typically modified through forbearance agreements (generally 6 to 12 months). Forbearance agreements could include reduced interest rates, reduced payments, release of guarantor, or entering into short sale agreements. FHN’s proprietary modification programs for consumer loans are generally structured using parameters of U.S. government-sponsored programs such as Home Affordable Modification Program (“HAMP”). Within the HELOC and R/E installment loans classes of the consumer portfolio segment, TDRs are typically modified by reducing the interest rate (in increments of 25 basis points to a minimum of 1 percent for up to 5 years) and a possible maturity date extension to reach an affordable housing debt ratio. Permanent mortgage TDRs are typically modified by reducing the interest rate (in increments of 25 basis points to a minimum of 2 percent for up to 5 years) and a possible maturity date extension to reach an affordable housing debt ratio. After 5 years the interest rate steps up 1 percent every year thereafter until it reaches the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Weekly Survey Rate cap. Contractual maturities may be extended to 40 years on permanent mortgages and to 30 years for consumer real estate loans. Within the credit card class of the consumer portfolio segment, TDRs are typically modified through either a short-term credit card hardship program or a longer-term credit card workout program. In the credit card hardship program, borrowers may be granted rate and payment reductions for 6 months to 1 year. In the credit card workout program, customers are granted a rate reduction to 0 percent and term extensions for up to 5 years to pay off the remaining balance.

Despite the absence of a loan modification, the discharge of personal liability through bankruptcy proceedings is considered a concession. As a result, FHN classifies all non-reaffirmed residential real estate loans discharged in Chapter 7 bankruptcy as nonaccruing TDRs.

On March 31, 2015 and 2014, FHN had $317.8 million and $353.4 million portfolio loans classified as TDRs, respectively. For TDRs in the loan portfolio, FHN had loan loss reserves of $62.1 million and $65.8 million, or 20 percent as of March 31, 2015, and 19 percent as of March 31, 2014. Additionally, $78.0 million and $137.0 million of loans held-for-sale as of March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively were classified as TDRs.

The following table reflects portfolio loans that were classified as TDRs during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:
20152014
  Pre-Modification  Post-ModificationPre-ModificationPost-Modification
OutstandingOutstandingOutstandingOutstanding
(Dollars in thousands) NumberRecorded InvestmentRecorded InvestmentNumberRecorded InvestmentRecorded Investment
Commercial (C&I):        
General C&I2  $1,388  $1,325-  $-  $-
Total commercial (C&I)2  1,388  1,325-  -  -
Consumer real estate:        
HELOC 37  3,727  3,70767  5,790  5,768
R/E installment loans16  1,354  1,37772  5,143  5,102
Total consumer real estate53  5,081  5,084139  10,933  10,870
Permanent mortgage 2  321  32112  4,593  4,087
Credit card & other6  28  2720  87  85
Total troubled debt restructurings63  $6,818  $6,757171  $15,613  $15,042

The following table presents TDRs which re-defaulted during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, and as to which the modification occurred 12 months or less prior to the re-default. Financing receivables that became classified as TDRs within the previous 12 months and for which there was a payment default during the period are calculated by first identifying TDRs that defaulted during the period and then determining whether they were modified within the 12 months prior to the default. For purposes of this disclosure, FHN generally defines payment default as 30 or more days past due.
20152014
  RecordedRecorded
(Dollars in thousands)NumberInvestmentNumberInvestment
Commercial (C&I):    
General C&I-  $-  4  $512
Total commercial (C&I)-  -  4  512
Commercial real estate:    
Income CRE-  -  2  389
Total commercial real estate-  -  2  389
Consumer real estate:    
HELOC1  30  4  307
R/E installment loans1  86  3  118
Total consumer real estate2  116  7  425
Credit card & other1  3  2  4
Total troubled debt restructurings3  $119  15  $1,330

The determination of whether a TDR is placed on nonaccrual status generally follows the same internal policies and procedures as other portfolio loans. However, FHN will typically place a consumer real estate loan on nonaccrual status if it is 30 or more days delinquent upon modification into a TDR. For commercial loans, nonaccrual TDRs that are reasonably assured of repayment according to their modified terms may be returned to accrual status by FHN upon a detailed credit evaluation of the borrower’s financial condition and prospects for repayment under the revised terms. For consumer loans, FHN’s evaluation supporting the decision to return a modified loan to accrual status includes consideration of the borrower’s sustained historical repayment performance for a reasonable period prior to the date on which the loan is returned to accrual status, which is generally a minimum of six months. FHN may also consider a borrower’s sustained historical repayment performance for a reasonable time prior to the restructuring in assessing whether the borrower can meet the restructured terms, as it may indicate that the borrower is capable of servicing the level of debt under the modified terms. Otherwise, FHN will continue to classify restructured loans as nonaccrual. Consistent with regulatory guidance, upon sustained performance and classification as a TDR over FHN’s year-end, the loan will be removed from TDR status as long as the modified terms were market-based at the time of modification.