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Investment Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Marketable Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities Investment Securities
The following tables summarize FHN’s investment securities as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
INVESTMENT SECURITIES AT JUNE 30, 2024
 June 30, 2024
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Securities available for sale:
Government agency issued MBS$4,852 $$(622)$4,231 
Government agency issued CMO2,374 — (354)2,020 
Other U.S. government agencies1,282 — (164)1,118 
States and municipalities608 (54)555 
Total securities available for sale (a)$9,116 $2 $(1,194)$7,924 
Securities held to maturity:
Government agency issued MBS$828 $— $(113)$715 
Government agency issued CMO469 — (76)393 
Total securities held to maturity (a)$1,297 $ $(189)$1,108 
(a)Includes $6.9 billion of securities available for sale and $1.3 billion of securities held to maturity pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes.
INVESTMENT SECURITIES AT DECEMBER 31, 2023
 December 31, 2023
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Securities available for sale:
Government agency issued MBS$5,061 $$(579)$4,484 
Government agency issued CMO2,487 — (341)2,146 
Other U.S. government agencies1,321 (151)1,172 
States and municipalities627 (41)589 
Total securities available for sale (a)$9,496 $$(1,112)$8,391 
Securities held to maturity:
Government agency issued MBS$852 $— $(96)$756 
Government agency issued CMO471 — (66)405 
Total securities held to maturity (a)$1,323 $— $(162)$1,161 
(a)Includes $7.6 billion of securities available for sale and $1.3 billion of securities held to maturity pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes.
The amortized cost and fair value by contractual maturity for the debt securities portfolio as of June 30, 2024 is provided below:

DEBT SECURITIES PORTFOLIO MATURITIES
 Held to MaturityAvailable for Sale
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Within 1 year$— $— $44 $44 
After 1 year through 5 years— — 137 127 
After 5 years through 10 years— — 369 332 
After 10 years— — 1,340 1,170 
Subtotal— — 1,890 1,673 
Government agency issued MBS and CMO (a)1,297 1,108 7,226 6,251 
Total$1,297 $1,108 $9,116 $7,924 
(a)Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

There were no sales of AFS securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
The following tables provide information on investments within the available-for-sale portfolio that had unrealized losses as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
AFS INVESTMENT SECURITIES WITH UNREALIZED LOSSES
 As of June 30, 2024
 Less than 12 months12 months or longerTotal
(Dollars in millions)Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Government agency issued MBS$83 $(1)$4,102 $(621)$4,185 $(622)
Government agency issued CMO28 — 1,992 (354)2,020 (354)
Other U.S. government agencies104 (1)971 (164)1,075 (165)
States and municipalities 33 (1)452 (52)485 (53)
Total$248 $(3)$7,517 $(1,191)$7,765 $(1,194)
 
 As of December 31, 2023
 Less than 12 months12 months or longerTotal
(Dollars in millions)Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Government agency issued MBS$140 $(2)$4,231 $(577)$4,371 $(579)
Government agency issued CMO32 — 2,098 (341)2,130 (341)
Other U.S. government agencies114 (2)905 (149)1,019 (151)
States and municipalities 14 — 465 (41)479 (41)
Total$300 $(4)$7,699 $(1,108)$7,999 $(1,112)
FHN has evaluated all AFS debt securities that were in unrealized loss positions in accordance with its accounting policy for recognition of credit losses. No AFS debt securities were determined to have credit losses. Total AIR not included in the fair value or amortized cost basis of AFS debt securities was $31 million and $32 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Consistent with FHN's review of the related securities, there were no credit-related write downs of AIR for AFS debt securities during the reporting periods. Additionally, for AFS debt securities with unrealized losses, FHN does not intend to sell them, and it is more likely than not that FHN will not be required to sell them prior to recovery. Therefore, no write downs of these investments to fair value occurred during the reporting periods. There were no transfers to or from AFS or HTM during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
For HTM securities, an allowance for credit losses is required to absorb estimated lifetime credit losses. Total AIR not included in the fair value or amortized cost basis of HTM debt securities was $3 million as of both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. FHN has assessed the risk of credit loss and has determined that no allowance for credit losses for HTM securities was necessary as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The evaluation of credit risk includes consideration of third-party and government guarantees (both explicit and implicit), senior or subordinated status, credit ratings of the issuer, the effects of interest rate changes since purchase and observable market information such as issuer-specific credit spreads.
The carrying amount of equity investments without a readily determinable fair value was $92 million and $89 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The year-to-date 2024 and 2023 gross amounts of upward and downward valuation adjustments were not significant.
Unrealized gains of $2 million and $7 million were recognized in the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, for equity investments with readily determinable fair values. Unrealized gains of $4 million and $6 million were recognized in the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, for equity investments with readily determinable fair values.