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Business Segment Information
 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segment Information Business Segment Information
FHN's operating segments are composed of the following:
•Regional Banking segment offers financial products and services, including traditional lending and deposit taking, to commercial and consumer clients primarily in the southern U.S. and other selected markets. Regional Banking also provides investment, wealth management, financial planning, trust and asset management services for consumer clients.

•Specialty Banking segment consists of lines of business that deliver product offerings and services with specialized industry knowledge. Specialty Banking’s lines of business include asset-based lending, mortgage warehouse lending, commercial real estate, franchise finance, correspondent banking, equipment finance, and mortgage. In addition to traditional lending and deposit taking, Specialty Banking also delivers treasury management solutions, loan syndications, and international banking. Additionally, Specialty Banking has a line of business focused on fixed income securities sales, trading, underwriting, and strategies for institutional clients in the U.S. and abroad, as well as loan sales, portfolio advisory services, and derivative sales.

•Corporate segment consists primarily of corporate support functions including risk management, audit, accounting, finance, executive office, and corporate communications. Shared support services such as human resources, properties, technology, credit risk
and bank operations are allocated to the activities of Regional Banking, Specialty Banking and Corporate. Additionally, the Corporate segment includes centralized management of capital and funding to support the business activities of the company including management of wholesale funding, liquidity, and capital management and allocation. The Corporate segment also includes the revenue and expense associated with run-off businesses such as pre-2009 mortgage banking elements, run-off consumer and trust preferred loan portfolios, and other exited businesses.

Periodically, FHN adapts its segments to reflect managerial or strategic changes. FHN may also modify its methodology of allocating expenses and equity among segments which could change historical segment results. During the first quarter of 2024, FHN made organizational changes in its internal management structure, and accordingly, its segment reporting structure. Prior period segment information has been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Business segment revenue, expense, asset, and equity levels reflect those which are specifically identifiable, or which are allocated based on an internal allocation method. Because the allocations are based on internally developed assignments and allocations, to an extent they are subjective. Generally, all assignments and allocations have been consistently applied for all periods presented.
The following tables present financial information for each reportable business segment for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Net interest income (expense)$532 $153 $(60)$625 
Provision for credit losses28 23 (1)50 
Noninterest income105 72 17 194 
Noninterest expense (a)324 104 87 515 
Income (loss) before income taxes285 98 (129)254 
Income tax expense (benefit)67 24 (34)57 
Net income (loss)$218 $74 $(95)$197 
Average assets$43,131 $23,712 $14,400 $81,243 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Net interest income (expense)$561 $151 $(24)$688 
Provision for credit losses37 14 (1)50 
Noninterest income104 56 11 171 
Noninterest expense (a)313 100 65 478 
Income (loss) before income taxes315 93 (77)331 
Income tax expense (benefit)74 23 (21)76 
Net income (loss)$241 $70 $(56)$255 
Average assets$41,292 $22,623 $14,926 $78,841 
(a)2024 includes $5 million of restructuring costs and an FDIC special assessment of $10 million in the Corporate segment. 2023 includes $21 million in merger and integration expenses related to the TD Transaction in the Corporate segment.
The following tables reflect a disaggregation of FHN’s noninterest income by major product line and reportable segment for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

NONINTEREST INCOME DETAIL BY SEGMENT
Three months ended March 31, 2024
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Noninterest income:
Fixed income (a)$— $52 $— $52 
Deposit transactions and cash management39 3 2 44 
Brokerage, management fees and commissions24 — — 24 
Card and digital banking fees16 1 2 19 
Other service charges and fees6 7 — 13 
Trust services and investment management11 — — 11 
Mortgage banking income— 9 — 9 
Other income (b)9 — 13 22 
Total noninterest income$105 $72 $17 $194 
Three months ended March 31, 2023
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Noninterest income:
Fixed income (a)$— $39 $— $39 
Deposit transactions and cash management37 3 2 42 
Brokerage, management fees and commissions22 — — 22 
Card and digital banking fees17 1 2 20 
Other service charges and fees6 7 — 13 
Trust services and investment management11 — — 11 
Mortgage banking income— 5 — 5 
Other income (b)11 1 7 19 
Total noninterest income$104 $56 $11 $171 
(a)2024 and 2023 include $10 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of ASC 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers."
(b) Includes letter of credit fees and insurance commissions in scope of ASC 606.