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Business Segment Information
 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting, Measurement Disclosures [Abstract]  
Business Segment Information Business Segment Information
FHN's operating segments are composed of the following:
•Regional Banking segment offers financial products and services, including traditional lending and deposit taking, to consumer and commercial clients primarily in the southern U.S. and other selected markets. Regional Banking also provides investment, wealth management, financial planning, trust and asset management services for consumer clients.
•Specialty Banking segment consists of lines of business that deliver product offerings and services with specialized industry knowledge. Specialty Banking’s lines of business include asset-based lending, mortgage warehouse lending, commercial real estate, franchise finance, correspondent banking, equipment finance, mortgage, and title insurance. In addition to traditional lending and deposit taking, Specialty Banking also delivers treasury management solutions, loan syndications, and international banking. Additionally, Specialty Banking has a line of business focused on fixed income securities sales, trading, underwriting, and strategies for institutional clients in the U.S. and abroad, as well as loan sales, portfolio advisory services, and derivative sales.
•Corporate segment consists primarily of corporate support functions including risk management, audit, accounting, finance, executive office, and corporate
communications. Shared support services such as human resources, properties, technology, credit risk and bank operations are allocated to the activities of Regional Banking, Specialty Banking and Corporate. Additionally, the Corporate segment includes centralized management of capital and funding to support the business activities of the company including management of wholesale funding, liquidity, and capital management and allocation. The Corporate segment also includes the revenue and expense associated with run-off businesses such as pre-2009 mortgage banking elements, run-off consumer and trust preferred loan portfolios, and other exited businesses.
Periodically, FHN adapts its segments to reflect managerial or strategic changes. FHN may also modify its methodology of allocating expenses and equity among segments which could change historical segment results. Business segment revenue, expense, asset, and equity levels reflect those which are specifically identifiable or which are allocated based on an internal allocation method. Because the allocations are based on internally developed assignments and allocations, to an extent they are subjective. Generally, all assignments and allocations have been consistently applied for all periods presented.
The following tables present financial information for each reportable business segment for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:

SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Net interest income (expense)$425 $141 $(87)$479 
Provision for credit losses(30)(3)(7)(40)
Noninterest income114 105 10 229 
Noninterest expense (a)310 136 47 493 
Income (loss) before income taxes259 113 (117)255 
Income tax expense (benefit)61 27 (31)57 
Net income (loss)$198 $86 $(86)$198 
Average assets$40,453 $20,228 $27,906 $88,587 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Net interest income (expense)$430 $158 $(80)$508 
Provision for credit losses(29)(6)(10)(45)
Noninterest income100 185 13 298 
Noninterest expense (a)270 154 120 544 
Income (loss) before income taxes289 195 (177)307 
Income tax expense (benefit)67 47 (43)71 
Net income (loss)$222 $148 $(134)$236 
Average assets$42,379 $21,556 $21,466 $85,401 
(a)2022 and 2021 includes $37 million and $70 million, respectively, in merger and integration expenses related to the IBKC and proposed TD merger in the Corporate segment.
The following tables reflect a disaggregation of FHN’s noninterest income by major product line and reportable segment for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
NONINTEREST INCOME DETAIL BY SEGMENT
Three months ended March 31, 2022
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Noninterest income:
Fixed income (a)$— $73 $— $73 
Deposit transactions and cash management39 3 2 44 
Brokerage, management fees and commissions24 — — 24 
Mortgage banking and title income— 22 — 22 
Card and digital banking fees17 1 2 20 
Trust services and investment management13 — — 13 
Other service charges and fees8 5 — 13 
Securities gains (losses), net (b)— — 6 6 
Other income (c)13 1 — 14 
Total noninterest income$114 $105 $10 $229 
Three months ended March 31, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Noninterest income:
Fixed income (a)$1 $125 $— $126 
Mortgage banking and title income— 52 1 53 
Deposit transactions and cash management38 3 1 42 
Brokerage, management fees and commissions20 — — 20 
Card and digital banking fees14 1 2 17 
Trust services and investment management12 — — 12 
Other service charges and fees6 3 1 10 
Other income (c)9 1 8 18 
Total noninterest income$100 $185 $13 $298 
(a)Includes $10 million for both periods of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of ASC 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers."
(b)Represents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile total noninterest income.
(c)Includes letter of credit fees and insurance commissions in scope of ASC 606.