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Mortgage Banking
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Mortgage Banking [Abstract]  
Mortgage Banking
Note 6 Mortgage Banking

The activity in mortgage servicing rights (MSR) is detailed in the table below ($ in thousands):

 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2014
  
2013
 
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
67,834
  
$
47,341
 
Origination of servicing assets
  
2,315
   
5,521
 
Change in fair value:
        
Due to market changes
  
(723
)
  
1,127
 
Due to runoff
  
(1,812
)
  
(2,460
)
Balance at end of period
 
$
67,614
  
$
51,529
 

During the first three months of 2014 and 2013, Trustmark sold $184.9 million and $392.0 million, respectively, of residential mortgage loans.  Pretax gains on these sales were recorded to noninterest income in mortgage banking, net and totaled $1.8 million for the first three months of 2014 compared to $10.2 million for the first three months of 2013.  Trustmark's mortgage loans serviced for others totaled $5.514 billion at March 31, 2014, compared with $5.461 billion at December 31, 2013.

Trustmark is subject to losses in its loan servicing portfolio due to loan foreclosures.  Trustmark has obligations to either repurchase the outstanding principal balance of a loan or make the purchaser whole for the economic benefits of a loan if it is determined that the loan sold was in violation of representations or warranties made by Trustmark at the time of the sale, herein referred to as mortgage loan servicing putback expenses.  Such representations and warranties typically include those made regarding loans that had missing or insufficient file documentation and/or loans obtained through fraud by borrowers or other third parties.  Putback requests may be made until the loan is paid in full.  When a putback request is received, Trustmark evaluates the request and takes appropriate actions based on the nature of the request.  Effective January 1, 2013, Trustmark was required by Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) to provide a response to putback requests within 60 days of the date of receipt. Currently, putback requests primarily relate to 2009 through 2013 vintage mortgage loans.
 
The total mortgage loan servicing putback expenses incurred by Trustmark during the first three months of 2014 and 2013 were $150 thousand and $590 thousand, respectively.  During November 2013, Trustmark finalized its agreement with FNMA (the "Resolution Agreement") to resolve its existing and future repurchase and make whole obligations (collectively “Repurchase Obligations”) related to mortgage loans originated between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2008 and delivered to FNMA.  Under the terms of the Resolution Agreement, Trustmark paid FNMA approximately $3.6 million with respect to the Repurchase Obligations.  Trustmark believes that it was in its best interests to execute the Resolution Agreement in order to bring finality to the loss reimbursement exposure with FNMA for these years and reduce the resources spent on individual file reviews and defending loss reimbursement requests.  The Repurchase Obligations were covered by Trustmark’s existing reserve for mortgage loan servicing putback expenses.  At both March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the reserve for mortgage loan servicing putback expenses totaled $1.1 million.

There is inherent uncertainty in reasonably estimating the requirement for reserves against future mortgage loan servicing putback expenses.  Future putback expenses are dependent on many subjective factors, including the review procedures of the purchasers and the potential refinance activity on loans sold with servicing released and the subsequent consequences under the representations and warranties.  Trustmark believes that it has appropriately reserved for potential mortgage loan servicing putback requests.