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Regulatory Capital Requirements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Regulatory Capital Requirements [Abstract]  
Regulatory Capital Requirements
(10) Regulatory Capital Requirements

Banks and bank holding companies are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies.  Capital adequacy regulations and, additionally for banks, the prompt corrective action regulations, involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices.  Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators.  Failure to meet capital requirements can result in regulatory action.  The final rules implementing Basel Committee on Banking Supervision’s capital guidelines for U.S. banks (Basel III rules) became effective for the Company on January 1, 2015 with full compliance with all of the requirements being phased in over a multi-year schedule, and became fully phased in on January 1, 2019.  The capital rules include a capital conservation buffer that is designed to absorb losses during periods of economic stress and to require increased capital levels before capital distributions and certain other payments can be made.  Failure to meet the full amount of the buffer will result in restrictions on the Company’s ability to make capital distributions, including dividend payments and stock repurchases, and to pay discretionary bonuses to executive officers.  The buffer was fully implemented at 2.5% as of January 1, 2019.  Management believes, as of March 31, 2019, the Company and Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.

Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications:  well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition.  If a bank is not classified as well capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits.  If a bank is undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are required.  The federal banking agencies are required to take certain supervisory actions (and may take additional discretionary actions) with respect to an undercapitalized institution or its holding company.  Such actions could have a direct material effect on an institution’s or its holding company’s financial statements.  As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the most recent regulatory notifications categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.  There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category.

The Bank and the Company reported the following capital ratios as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

(Bank Only)
            
             
  
As of March 31, 2019
  
Well
Capitalized(1)
  
Adequately
Capitalized(1)(2)
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
  
Ratio
 
             
Tier 1 leverage capital
 
$
492,918
   
9.760
%
  
5.000
%
  
4.000
%
Common equity tier 1 capital
  
492,918
   
18.299
   
6.500
   7.000
 
Tier 1 risk-based capital
  
492,918
   
18.299
   
8.000
   
8.500
 
Total risk-based capital
  
526,727
   
19.555
   
10.000
   
10.500
 

  
As of December 31, 2018
  
Well
  
Adequately
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
  
Ratio
  
Capitalized(1)
  
Capitalized(1)(3)
 
             
Tier 1 (core) capital
 
$
484,581
   
9.767
%
  
5.000
%
  
4.000
%
Common equity tier 1 capital
  
484,581
   
18.233
   
6.500
   
6.380
 
Tier 1 risk-based capital
  
484,581
   
18.233
   
8.000
   
7.880
 
Total risk-based capital
  
517,948
   
19.489
   
10.000
   
9.880
 

(Consolidated)
         
        
Minimum for
Capital Adequacy plus
Capital Conservation
Buffer (1)(2)
 
       
  
As of March 31, 2019
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
  
Ratio
 
          
Tier 1 leverage capital
 
$
508,176
   
10.057
%
  
4.000
%
Common equity tier 1 capital
  
508,176
   
18.856
   
7.000
 
Tier 1 risk-based capital
  
508,176
   
18.856
   
8.500
 
Total risk-based capital
  
542,003
   
20.111
   
10.500
 

(dollars in thousands)
 

  
  
Minimum for
Capital Adequacy plus
Capital Conservation
Buffer (1)(2)
 
As of December 31, 2018
Amount
  Ratio
          
Tier 1 leverage ratio
 
$
499,626
   
10.129
%
  
4.000
%
Common equity Tier 1 capital
  
499,626
   
18.790
   
6.380
 
Tier 1 risk-based capital
  
499,626
   
18.790
   
7.880
 
Total risk-based capital
  
533,009
   
20.046
   
9.880
 

(1)
Federal regulatory minimum requirements to be considered to be Well Capitalized and Adequately Capitalized
(2)
The March 31, 2019 common equity tier 1, tier 1 risk-based, and total risk-based capital ratios include a capital conservation buffer of 2.50 percent
(3)
The December 31, 2018 common equity tier 1, tier 1 risk-based, and total risk-based capital ratios include a transition capital conservation buffer of 1.88 percent