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Investment Securities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Investment Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities
(4)
Investment Securities

(a) Securities available for sale

The amortized cost and fair value of the securities available for sale are as follows:

 
September 30, 2014
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Gross
 
Gross
  
 
Amortized
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
 
Cost
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
     
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
 
$
83,805
   
17
   
735
   
83,087
 
State and political subdivisions
  
2,681
   
88
   
-
   
2,769
 
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
  
530,688
   
704
   
7,613
   
523,779
 
Corporate bonds
  
1,403
   
-
   
2
   
1,401
 
Small Business Administration- guaranteed participation securities
  
105,430
   
-
   
4,939
   
100,491
 
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - commercial
  
10,765
   
-
   
348
   
10,417
 
Other
  
650
   
-
   
6
   
644
 
Total debt securities
  
735,422
   
809
   
13,643
   
722,588
 
Equity securities
  
35
   
-
   
-
   
35
 
Total securities available for sale
 
$
735,457
   
809
   
13,643
   
722,623
 
 
  
December 31, 2013
 
(dollars in thousands)
   
Gross
  
Gross
   
  
Amortized
  
Unrealized
  
Unrealized
  
Fair
 
  
Cost
  
Gains
  
Losses
  
Value
 
         
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
 
$
200,531
   
22
   
1,724
   
198,829
 
State and political subdivisions
  
7,623
   
135
   
-
   
7,758
 
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
  
552,230
   
267
   
20,048
   
532,449
 
Corporate bonds
  
10,429
   
43
   
1
   
10,471
 
Small Business Administration- guaranteed participation securities
  
111,383
   
-
   
8,354
   
103,029
 
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - commercial
  
10,965
   
-
   
407
   
10,558
 
Other
  
650
   
-
   
-
   
650
 
Total debt securities
  
893,811
   
467
   
30,534
   
863,744
 
Equity securities
  
10
   
-
   
-
   
10
 
Total securities available for sale
 
$
893,821
   
467
   
30,534
   
863,754
 

The following table distributes the debt securities included in the available for sale portfolio as of September 30, 2014, based on the securities’ final maturity (mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations are stated using an estimated average life):

(dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized
  
Fair
 
  
Cost
  
Value
 
Due in one year or less
 
$
2,195
   
2,210
 
Due in one year through five years
  
512,543
   
507,031
 
Due after five years through ten years
  
220,164
   
212,822
 
Due after ten years
  
520
   
525
 
  
$
735,422
   
722,588
 
 
Actual maturities may differ from the above because of securities prepayments and the right of certain issuers to call or prepay their obligations without penalty.

Gross unrealized losses on securities available for sale and the related fair values aggregated by the length of time that individual securities have been in an unrealized loss position, were as follows:
 
 
September 30, 2014
 
(dollars in thousands)
Less than
 
12 months
 
 
 
 
12 months
 
or more
 
Total
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
Gross
 
 
Gross
 
 
Fair
 
Unreal.
 
Fair
 
Unreal.
 
Fair
 
Unreal.
 
 
Value
 
Loss
 
Value
 
Loss
 
Value
 
Loss
 
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
 
$
27,422
   
98
   
54,863
   
637
   
82,285
   
735
 
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
  
81,269
   
630
   
339,676
   
6,983
   
420,945
   
7,613
 
Corporate bonds
  
501
   
2
   
-
   
-
   
501
   
2
 
Small Business Administration- guaranteed participation securities
  
-
   
-
   
100,491
   
4,939
   
100,491
   
4,939
 
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - commercial
  
-
   
-
   
10,417
   
348
   
10,417
   
348
 
Other
  
594
   
6
   
-
   
-
   
594
   
6
 
                         
Total
 
$
109,786
   
736
   
505,447
   
12,907
   
615,233
   
13,643
 
 
  
December 31, 2013
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Less than
  
12 months
  
  
 
  
12 months
  
or more
  
Total
 
  
  
Gross
  
  
Gross
  
  
Gross
 
  
Fair
  
Unreal.
  
Fair
  
Unreal.
  
Fair
  
Unreal.
 
  
Value
  
Loss
  
Value
  
Loss
  
Value
  
Loss
 
            
U.S. government sponsored enterprises
 
$
198,023
   
1,724
   
-
   
-
   
198,023
   
1,724
 
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
  
466,056
   
17,698
   
54,835
   
2,350
   
520,891
   
20,048
 
Corporate bonds
  
902
   
1
   
-
   
-
   
902
   
1
 
Small Business Administration- guaranteed participation securities
  
103,029
   
8,354
   
-
   
-
   
103,029
   
8,354
 
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - commercial
  
10,558
   
407
   
-
   
-
   
10,558
   
407
 
                         
Total
 
$
778,568
   
28,184
   
54,835
   
2,350
   
833,403
   
30,534
 


The proceeds from sales and calls of securities available for sale, gross realized gains and gross realized losses from sales and calls during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

(dollars in thousands)
 
Three months ended September 30,
  
Nine months ended September 30,
 
  
2014
   
2013
  
2014
   
2013
 
         
Proceeds from sales
 
$
42,228
   
-
  
$
42,228
   
118,560
 
Proceeds from calls
  
45,648
   
31,704
   
226,271
   
237,118
 
Gross realized gains
  
376
   
-
   
382
   
1,514
 
Gross realized losses
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
80
 
 
Tax expense recognized on net gains on sales of securities available for sale were approximately $151 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2014.  There were no sales in the third quarter of 2013.  Tax expense recognized on net gains on sales of securities available for sale were approximately $153 thousand and $574 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 respectively.
 
(b) Held to maturity securities

The amortized cost and fair value of the held to maturity securities are as follows:

 
September 30, 2014
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Gross
 
Gross
  
 
Amortized
 
Unrecognized
 
Unrecognized
 
Fair
 
 
Cost
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
     
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
 
$
64,223
   
3,333
   
-
   
67,556
 
Corporate bonds
  
9,956
   
1,181
   
-
   
11,137
 
Total held to maturity
 
$
74,179
   
4,514
   
-
   
78,693
 

  
December 31, 2013
 
(dollars in thousands)
   
Gross
  
Gross
   
  
Amortized
  
Unrecognized
  
Unrecognized
  
Fair
 
  
Cost
  
Gains
  
Losses
  
Value
 
         
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
 
$
76,270
   
2,744
   
138
   
78,876
 
Corporate bonds
  
9,945
   
1,484
   
-
   
11,429
 
Total held to maturity
 
$
86,215
   
4,228
   
138
   
90,305
 

The following table distributes the debt securities included in the held to maturity portfolio as of September 30, 2014, based on the securities’ final maturity (mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations are stated using an estimated average life):

(dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized
  
Fair
 
  
Cost
  
Value
 
Due in one year through five years
  
72,733
   
77,152
 
Due in five years through ten years
  
1,446
   
1,541
 
  
$
74,179
   
78,693
 

Actual maturities may differ from the above because of securities prepayments and the right of certain issuers to call or prepay their obligations without penalty.

There were no held to maturity securities in an unrecognized loss position as of September 30, 2014.

Gross unrecognized losses on held to maturity securities and the related fair values aggregated by the length of time that individual securities have been in an unrecognized loss position as of December 31, 2013 were as follows:

  
December 31, 2013
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Less than
  
12 months
  
  
 
  
12 months
  
or more
  
Total
 
  
  
Gross
  
  
Gross
  
  
Gross
 
  
Fair
  
Unrec.
  
Fair
  
Unrec.
  
Fair
  
Unrec.
 
  
Value
  
Loss
  
Value
  
Loss
  
Value
  
Loss
 
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
 
$
27,091
   
138
   
-
   
-
   
27,091
   
138
 
Total
 
$
27,091
   
138
   
-
   
-
   
27,091
   
138
 

There were no sales or transfers of held to maturity securities during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013.

(c) Other-Than-Temporary Impairment

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation. The investment securities portfolio is evaluated for OTTI by segregating the portfolio by type and applying the appropriate OTTI model. Investment securities classified as available for sale or held to maturity are generally evaluated for OTTI under ASC 320 “Investments – Debt and Equity Securities.”

In determining OTTI under the FASB ASC 320 model, management considers many factors, including: (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, (3) whether the market decline was affected by macroeconomic conditions, and (4) whether the Company has the intent to sell the debt security or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery. The assessment of whether an other-than-temporary decline exists involves a high degree of subjectivity and judgment and is based on the information available to management at a point in time.

When OTTI occurs, the amount of the OTTI recognized in earnings depends on whether management intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If management intends to sell or it is more likely than not it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, the OTTI shall be recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the investment’s amortized cost basis and its fair value at the balance sheet date. If management does not intend to sell the security and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, the OTTI on debt securities shall be separated into the amount representing the credit loss and the amount related to all other factors. The amount of the total OTTI related to the credit loss is determined based on the present value of cash flows expected to be collected and is recognized in earnings. The amount of the total OTTI related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of applicable taxes. The previous amortized cost basis less the OTTI recognized in earnings becomes the new amortized cost basis of the investment.

As of September 30, 2014, the Company’s security portfolio consisted of 187 securities, 84 of which were in an unrealized loss position, and are discussed below.

U.S. government sponsored enterprises

In the case of unrealized losses on U.S. government sponsored enterprises, because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates, and not credit quality, and because the Company does not have the intent to sell these securities and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2014.

Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential

All of the mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations held by the Company were issued by U.S. government sponsored entities and agencies, primarily Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which are institutions the government has affirmed its commitment to support. Because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates, and not credit quality, and because the Company does not have the intent to sell these securities and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2014.

Corporate bonds

The Company’s exposure is primarily in bonds of firms in the financial sector. All of the corporate bonds owned continue to be rated investment grade, all are current as to the payment of interest and the Company expects to collect the full amount of the principal balance at maturity. The Company actively monitors the firms and the bonds. Because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates, and not credit quality, and because the Company does not have the intent to sell these securities and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2014.

Small Business Administration (SBA) - guaranteed participation securities

All of the SBA securities held by the Company were issued and guaranteed by U.S. Small Business Administration. Because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates, and not credit quality, and because the Company does not have the intent to sell these securities and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2014.

Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations – commercial

 All of the mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations held by the Company were issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies, are current as to the payment of interest and principal and the Company expects to collect the full amount of the principal and interest payments. Because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates, and not credit quality, and because the Company does not have the intent to sell these securities and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2014.

Other securities

In the case of unrealized losses on other securities, because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates, and not credit quality, and because the Company does not have the intent to sell these securities and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2014.

As a result of the above analysis, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company did not recognize any other-than-temporary impairment losses for credit or any other reason.