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Equity-based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Equity based Compensation [Abstract]  
Equity-based Compensation

Note 14—Equity-based Compensation

Total stock-based compensation expense recognized using the straight-line attribution method in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31 is as follows:

 

                 
    2012     2011  

Stock option compensation expense for employees and directors

  $ 1,200     $ 2,607  

Restricted stock expense

    —         48  

Equity awards for nonemployees issued for services

    24       245  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

  $ 1,224     $ 2,900  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Our board of directors adopted the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (Plan) effective September 3, 2009. The Plan is intended to further align the interests of the Company and its stockholders with its employees, including its officers, non-employee directors, consultants and advisors by providing incentives for such persons to exert maximum efforts for the success of the Company. The Plan currently allows for the issuance of up to 30,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The types of awards that may be granted under the Plan include options (both nonqualified stock options and incentive stock options), stock appreciation rights, stock awards, stock units, and other stock-based awards. The term of each award is determined by the Board at the time each award is granted, provided that the terms of options may not exceed ten years. The Plan had 16,349,375 options available for grant as of December 31, 2012.

During the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the weighted average fair market value using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model of the options granted was $0.20 and $0.40, respectively. The fair market value of the stock options at the date of grant was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for the year ended December 31:

 

                 
    2012     2011  

Expected life (years)

    5.7 years       5.4 years  

Interest rate

    1.6     2.1

Dividend yield

    —         —    

Volatility

    64     62

There were 600,000 cashless stock options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2011, which resulted in the issuance of 246,141 shares of common stock.

 

                                 
    Number of
shares
    Weighted-
average
exercise
price
    Weighted-
average
remaining
contractual
term (in
years)
    Aggregate
intrinsic
value
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2011

    5,677,000     $ 0.86       7.5     $ —    

Granted

    9,628,000     $ 0.72                  

Exercised

    (600,000   $ 0.75                  

Forfeited

    (1,096,500   $ 0.77                  
   

 

 

                         

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

    13,608,500     $ 0.77       8.4     $ —    

Granted

    950,000     $ 0.32                  

Exercised

    —                            

Forfeited

    (507,875   $ 0.62                  
   

 

 

                         

Outstanding at December 31, 2012

    14,050,625     $ 0.74       7.0     $ —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exercisable at December 31, 2012

    11,388,567     $ 0.78       7.0     $ —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The total fair value of shares vested during the year ended December 31, 2012 was $1.3 million. As of December 31, 2012, there was $0.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost, related to non-vested stock options which vest over time. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.2 years.

 

Restricted stock

The following table summarizes the Company’s restricted stock activity for the year ended December 31, 2011:

 

                 
    Non-vested Options  
          Weighted-  
    Number of     Average Fair  
    Shares     Value  

Non-vested at January 1, 2011

    150,000     $ 0.48  

Granted

    —         —    

Vested

    (150,000     0.48  

Forfeited

    —         —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-vested at December 31, 2011

    —       $  —