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EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Summary of Changes in Funded Status of Plans and Liabilities Recognized
The following summarizes the changes in the funded status of the plans and the related liabilities recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30:
 
Pension (1)
OPEB
(Thousands)
2019
2018
2019
2018
Change in Benefit Obligation
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
298,575

$
297,835

$
196,785

$
175,090

Service cost
7,381

8,139

4,404

4,607

Interest cost
12,173

10,493

8,324

6,365

Plan participants’ contributions (2)
43

45

210

161

Special termination benefits (3)

3,730


490

Actuarial loss (gain)
52,549

(12,846
)
54,700

15,145

Benefits paid, net of retiree subsidies received
(10,244
)
(8,821
)
(4,420
)
(5,073
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
$
360,477

$
298,575

$
260,003

$
196,785

Change in plan assets
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
$
279,410

$
271,743

$
77,980

$
71,534

Actual return on plan assets
19,194

16,306

2,499

5,284

Employer contributions
231

137

7,926

6,222

Benefits paid, net of plan participants’ contributions (2)
(10,201
)
(8,776
)
(4,479
)
(5,060
)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
$
288,634

$
279,410

$
83,926

$
77,980

Funded status
$
(71,843
)
$
(19,165
)
$
(176,077
)
$
(118,805
)
Amounts recognized on Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
 
 
 
Postemployment employee (liability)
 
 
 
 
Current
$
(603
)
$
(294
)
$
(800
)
$
(669
)
Noncurrent
(71,240
)
(18,871
)
(175,277
)
(118,136
)
Total
$
(71,843
)
$
(19,165
)
$
(176,077
)
$
(118,805
)
(1)
Includes the Company’s PEP.
(2)
Prior to July 1, 1998, employees were eligible to elect an additional participant contribution to enhance their benefits and contributions made during the periods were insignificant.
(3)
Related to the voluntary early retirement program offered during fiscal 2018, as previously discussed.

Summary of Regulatory Assets and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The following table summarizes the amounts recognized in regulatory assets and accumulated other comprehensive income as of September 30:
 
Regulatory Assets
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Pension
OPEB
 
Pension
OPEB
Balance at September 30, 2017
$
78,605

$
60,460

 
$
19,415

$
4,967

Amounts arising during the period:
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial (gain) loss
(6,090
)
12,378

 
(3,422
)
2,834

Amounts amortized to net periodic costs:
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial (loss)
(6,177
)
(4,464
)
 
(1,359
)
(196
)
Prior service (cost) credit
(105
)
311

 
(1
)
54

Balance at September 30, 2018
$
66,233

$
68,685

 
$
14,633

$
7,659

Amounts arising during the period:
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
38,137

48,452

 
14,271

9,264

Amounts amortized to net periodic costs:
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial (loss)
(4,662
)
(5,820
)
 
(1,103
)
(648
)
Prior service (cost) credit
(102
)
312

 

53

Balance at September 30, 2019
$
99,606

$
111,629

 
$
27,801

$
16,328



The amounts in regulatory assets and accumulated other comprehensive income not yet recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost as of September 30 are:
 
Regulatory Assets
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Pension
OPEB
Pension
OPEB
(Thousands)
2019
2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
Net actuarial loss
$
99,139

$
65,664

$
112,109

$
69,477

$
27,801

$
14,633

$
16,367

$
7,750

Prior service cost (credit)
467

569

(480
)
(792
)


(39
)
(91
)
Total
$
99,606

$
66,233

$
111,629

$
68,685

$
27,801

$
14,633

$
16,328

$
7,659


Schedule of Amounts Expected to be Recognized as Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost Amounts included in regulatory assets and accumulated other comprehensive income expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost in fiscal 2020 are as follows:
 
Regulatory Assets
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Thousands)
Pension
OPEB
 
Pension
OPEB
Net actuarial loss
$
8,470

$
10,055

 
$
2,514

$
1,407

Prior service cost (credit)
102

(182
)
 

(15
)
Total
$
8,572

$
9,873

 
$
2,514

$
1,392


Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Fair Value of Plan Assets
The accumulated benefit obligation for the pension plans, including the PEP, exceeded the fair value of plan assets. The projected benefit and accumulated benefit obligations and the fair value of plan assets as of September 30, are as follows:
 
Pension
(Thousands)
2019
2018
Projected benefit obligation
$
360,477

$
298,575

Accumulated benefit obligation
$
319,527

$
263,279

Fair value of plan assets
$
288,634

$
279,410


Components of Net Periodic Cost
The components of the net periodic cost for pension benefits, including the Company’s PEP, and OPEB costs (principally health care and life insurance) for employees and covered dependents for fiscal years ended September 30, are as follows:
 
Pension
OPEB
(Thousands)
2019
2018
2017
2019
2018
2017
Service cost
$
7,381

$
8,139

$
8,347

$
4,404

$
4,607

$
4,380

Interest cost
12,173

10,493

9,771

8,324

6,365

5,545

Expected return on plan assets
(19,054
)
(19,639
)
(19,313
)
(5,515
)
(5,352
)
(4,767
)
Recognized actuarial loss
5,765

7,537

8,827

6,466

4,660

4,370

Prior service cost (credit) amortization
102

106

111

(365
)
(365
)
(365
)
Net periodic benefit cost
$
6,367

$
6,636

$
7,743

$
13,314

$
9,915

$
9,163

Special termination benefit

3,730



490


Net periodic benefit cost recognized as expense
$
6,367

$
10,366

$
7,743

$
13,314

$
10,405

$
9,163


Schedule of Weighted Average Assumptions Used
The weighted average assumptions used to determine the Company’s benefit costs during the fiscal years below and obligations as of September 30, are as follows:
 
Pension
 
OPEB
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
Benefit costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.36/4.35%
(1) 
4.04/4.03%

(1) 
3.96/3.94%

(1) 
4.38/4.37%

(1) 
4.12/4.08%

(1) 
4.08/4.01%

(1) 
Expected asset return
7.00
%
 
7.50
%
 
7.75
%
 
7.00
%
 
7.50
%
 
7.75
%
 
Compensation increase
3.25/3.50%

(1) 
3.25/3.50%

(1) 
3.25/3.50%

(1) 
3.25/3.50

(1) 
3.25/3.50%

(1) 
3.25/3.50%

(1) 
Obligations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
3.37/3.35%

(1) 
4.36/4.35%

(1) 
4.03
%
 
3.48/3.44%

(1) 
4.38/4.37%

(1) 
4.12/4.08%

(1) 
Compensation increase
3.00/3.50%

(1) 
3.25/3.50%

(1) 
3.25/3.50%

(1) 
3.00/3.50%

(1) 
3.25/3.50%

(1) 
3.25/3.50%

(1) 

(1)
Percentages for represented and nonrepresented plans, respectively.

Information on Assumed HCCTR Used to Determine Expected OPEB Benefits
Information relating to the assumed HCCTR used to determine expected OPEB benefits as of September 30, and the effect of a 1 percent change in the rate, are as follows:
($ in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
HCCTR
7.6%
 
7.9%
 
8.3%
Ultimate HCCTR
4.5%
 
4.5%
 
4.5%
Year ultimate HCCTR reached
2026
 
2024
 
2025
Effect of a 1 percentage point increase in the HCCTR on:
 
 
 
 
 
Year-end benefit obligation
$
49,061

 
$
36,260

 
$
32,019

Total service and interest cost
$
2,923

 
$
2,482

 
$
2,468

Effect of a 1 percentage point decrease in the HCCTR on:
 
 
 
 
 
Year-end benefit obligation
$
(38,747
)
 
$
(28,743
)
 
$
(25,466
)
Total service and interest costs
$
(2,250
)
 
$
(1,937
)
 
$
(1,909
)


Schedule of Mix and Targeted Allocation of Plan Assets
The mix and targeted allocation of the pension and OPEB plans’ assets are as follows:
 
2020
Assets at
 
Target
September 30,
Asset Allocation
Allocation
2019

 
2018

 
U.S. equity securities
34
%
 
37
%
 
41
%
 
International equity securities
17

 
17

 
19

 
Fixed income
38

 
42

 
37

 
Other assets
11

 
4

 
3

 
Total
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 

Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid during the following fiscal years:
(Thousands)
Pension
OPEB
2020
$
12,234

$
6,267

2021
$
12,758

$
6,804

2022
$
13,585

$
7,589

2023
$
14,405

$
8,249

2024
$
15,210

$
8,910

2025 - 2029
$
90,726

$
55,025


Schedule of Estimated Subsidy Payments
The following estimated subsidy payments are expected to be paid during the following fiscal years:
 
Estimated Subsidy
(Thousands)
 Payment
2020
 
$
261

2021
 
$
286

2022
 
$
314

2023
 
$
350

2024
 
$
387

2025 - 2029
 
$
2,605



Summary of Pension and OPEB Assets Held in the Master Trust
Pension and OPEB assets held in the master trust, measured at fair value, as of September 30, are summarized as follows:
(Thousands)
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Total
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Total
As of September 30, 2019:
Pension
 
OPEB
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
$

 
$

 
$
21

 
$
21

Registered Investment Companies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity Funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Large Cap Index
89,374

 
89,374

 
25,474

 
25,474

Extended Market Index
16,548

 
16,548

 
5,036

 
5,036

International Stock
49,929

 
49,929

 
14,564

 
14,564

Fixed Income Funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emerging Markets
15,794

 
15,794

 
4,764

 
4,764

Core Fixed Income

 

 
10,570

 
10,570

Opportunistic Income

 

 
6,365

 
6,365

Ultra Short Duration

 

 
6,340

 
6,340

High Yield Bond Fund
24,328

 
24,328

 
7,350

 
7,350

Long Duration Fund
80,041

 
80,041

 

 

Total assets at in the fair value hierarchy
$
276,014

 
276,014

 
$
80,484

 
80,484

Investments measured at net asset value


 
 
 


 
 
Common collective trusts
 
 
12,620

 
 
 
3,442

Total assets at fair value


 
$
288,634

 


 
$
83,926



(Thousands)
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Total
As of September 30, 2018:
Pension
 
OPEB
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
$
8,207

 
$
8,207

 
$
2,273

 
$
2,273

Registered Investment Companies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity Funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Large Cap Index
97,016

 
97,016

 
27,340

 
27,340

Extended Market Index
17,741

 
17,741

 
5,014

 
5,014

International Stock
53,516

 
53,516

 
14,874

 
14,874

Fixed Income Funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emerging Markets
11,754

 
11,754

 
3,264

 
3,264

Core Fixed Income

 

 
7,970

 
7,970

Opportunistic Income

 

 
4,798

 
4,798

Ultra Short Duration

 

 
4,830

 
4,830

High Yield Bond Fund
25,720

 
25,720

 
7,236

 
7,236

Long Duration Fund
64,039

 
64,039

 

 

Total assets at in the fair value hierarchy
$
277,993

 
277,993

 
$
77,599

 
77,599

Investments measured at net asset value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common collective trusts
 
 
1,417

 
 
 
381

Total assets at fair value
 
 
$
279,410

 
 
 
$
77,980