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SEGMENT INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION
SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company’s operations consist of a property and casualty insurance segment and a reinsurance segment.  The property and casualty insurance segment writes both commercial and personal lines of insurance, with a focus on medium-sized commercial accounts.  The reinsurance segment provides reinsurance for other insurers and reinsurers.  The segments are managed separately due to differences in the insurance products sold and the business environments in which they operate. The accounting policies of the segments are described in note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.
Summarized financial information for the Company’s segments is as follows:
Year ended December 31, 2015
 
Property and
casualty
insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Parent
company
 
Consolidated
($ in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Premiums earned
 
$
447,197

 
$
123,069

 
$

 
$
570,266

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Underwriting profit (loss)
 
7,954

 
13,269

 

 
21,223

Net investment income (loss)
 
32,668

 
12,923

 
(9
)
 
45,582

Net realized investment gains
 
4,163

 
1,990

 

 
6,153

Other income (loss)
 
771

 
954

 

 
1,725

Interest expense
 
337

 

 

 
337

Other expenses
 
748

 

 
1,942

 
2,690

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)
 
$
44,471

 
$
29,136

 
$
(1,951
)
 
$
71,656

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
$
1,092,820

 
$
437,575

 
$
525,042

 
$
2,055,437

Eliminations
 

 

 
(514,309
)
 
(514,309
)
Reclassifications
 

 
(5,173
)
 

 
(5,173
)
Total assets
 
$
1,092,820

 
$
432,402

 
$
10,733

 
$
1,535,955


Year ended December 31, 2014
 
Property and
casualty
insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Parent
company
 
Consolidated
($ in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Premiums earned
 
$
422,381

 
$
118,341

 
$

 
$
540,722

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Underwriting profit (loss)
 
(12,309
)
 
2,185

 

 
(10,124
)
Net investment income (loss)
 
33,509

 
12,968

 
(12
)
 
46,465

Net realized investment gains
 
2,938

 
1,411

 

 
4,349

Other income (loss)
 
695

 
2,236

 

 
2,931

Interest expense
 
337

 

 

 
337

Other expenses
 
793

 

 
1,584

 
2,377

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)
 
$
23,703

 
$
18,800

 
$
(1,596
)
 
$
40,907

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
$
1,057,429

 
$
434,139

 
$
503,008

 
$
1,994,576

Eliminations
 

 

 
(495,288
)
 
(495,288
)
Reclassifications
 
(909
)
 

 
(559
)
 
(1,468
)
Total assets
 
$
1,056,520

 
$
434,139

 
$
7,161

 
$
1,497,820

Year ended December 31, 2013
 
Property and
casualty
insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Parent
company
 
Consolidated
($ in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Premiums earned
 
$
392,719

 
$
122,787

 
$

 
$
515,506

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Underwriting profit (loss)
 
(10,435
)
 
21,308

 

 
10,873

Net investment income (loss)
 
31,397

 
11,635

 
(10
)
 
43,022

Net realized investment gains
 
7,525

 
1,472

 

 
8,997

Other income (loss)
 
765

 
(305
)
 

 
460

Interest expense
 
384

 

 

 
384

Other expenses
 
751

 

 
1,364

 
2,115

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)
 
$
28,117

 
$
34,110

 
$
(1,374
)
 
$
60,853



The following table displays the net premiums earned for the property and casualty insurance segment and the reinsurance segment for the three years ended December 31, 2015, by line of insurance.
 
 
Year ended December 31,
($ in thousands)
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Property and casualty insurance segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial lines:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automobile
 
$
105,904

 
$
96,908

 
$
86,230

Property
 
104,303

 
97,155

 
87,446

Workers' compensation
 
92,828

 
88,356

 
83,172

Liability
 
92,665

 
86,108

 
77,983

Other
 
8,079

 
7,416

 
7,487

Total commercial lines
 
403,779

 
375,943

 
342,318

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Personal lines:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automobile
 
22,855

 
25,094

 
27,408

Homeowners
 
20,563

 
21,344

 
22,993

Total personal lines
 
43,418

 
46,438

 
50,401

Total property and casualty insurance
 
$
447,197

 
$
422,381

 
$
392,719

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reinsurance segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro rata reinsurance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Multiline (primarily property)
 
$
7,089

 
$
8,552

 
$
7,489

Property
 
15,324

 
8,482

 
20,239

Liability
 
20,629

 
9,919

 
5,172

Marine
 
4,379

 
14,930

 
14,748

Total pro rata reinsurance
 
47,421

 
41,883

 
47,648

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Excess of loss reinsurance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property
 
63,416

 
64,956

 
64,069

Liability
 
12,232

 
11,502

 
11,070

Total excess of loss reinsurance
 
75,648

 
76,458

 
75,139

Total reinsurance
 
$
123,069

 
$
118,341

 
$
122,787

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated
 
$
570,266

 
$
540,722

 
$
515,506