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Pension and Retirement Plans (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Pension and Retirement Plans  
Schedule of net benefit costs

Three Months Ended June 30, 

2025

2024

    

U.K.

    

U.S.

    

Total

    

U.K.

    

U.S.

    

Total

(Amounts in thousands)

Pension:

Interest cost

$

135

$

2

$

137

$

112

$

2

$

114

Expected return on plan assets

 

(156)

 

 

(156)

 

(149)

 

 

(149)

Amortization of past service costs

2

2

2

2

Amortization of net gain

 

 

(2)

 

(2)

 

 

(1)

 

(1)

Net periodic (benefit) cost

$

(19)

$

$

(19)

$

(35)

$

1

$

(34)

Post Retirement:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Service cost

$

$

7

$

7

$

$

5

$

5

Interest cost

 

 

14

 

14

 

 

16

 

16

Amortization of net gain

 

 

(29)

 

(29)

 

 

(43)

 

(43)

Net periodic benefit

$

$

(8)

$

(8)

$

$

(22)

$

(22)

Nine Months Ended June 30,

2025

2024

    

U.K.

    

U.S.

    

Total

    

U.K.

    

U.S.

    

Total

(Amounts in thousands)

Pension:

Interest cost

$

344

$

6

$

350

$

333

$

8

$

341

Expected return on plan assets

 

(400)

 

 

(400)

 

(445)

 

 

(445)

Amortization of past service costs

6

6

6

6

Amortization of net gain

 

 

(5)

 

(5)

 

 

(4)

 

(4)

Net periodic (benefit) cost

$

(50)

$

1

$

(49)

$

(106)

$

4

$

(102)

Post Retirement:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Service cost

$

$

20

$

20

$

$

17

$

17

Interest cost

 

 

44

 

44

 

 

48

 

48

Amortization of net gain

 

 

(89)

 

(89)

 

 

(129)

 

(129)

Net periodic benefit

$

$

(25)

$

(25)

$

$

(64)

$

(64)

Schedule of fair value of plan assets

Fair Values as of

June 30, 2025

September 30, 2024

Fair Value Measurements Using Inputs Considered as

Fair Value Measurements Using Inputs Considered as

Asset Category

    

Total

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

    

Total

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

(Amounts in thousands)

Cash on deposit

$

183

$

183

$

$

$

65

$

65

$

$

Fixed income

10,388

8,714

1,674

Buy-in contract*

8,845

8,845

Equity

 

 

 

913

 

263

650

Total plan assets

$

9,028

$

183

$

$

8,845

$

11,366

$

9,042

$

2,324

$

*This fair value is as of March 31, 2025 and is based on the latest information available. The buy-in contract is valued on an insurer pricing basis, which reflects the purchase price adjusted for changes in discount rates and other actuarial assumptions, which approximates fair value. Due to this, the buy-in contract is classified as a Level 3. The fair value of the buy-in contract can vary significantly based on the 20-year U.K. gilt yield, which was around 4.5% as of September 30, 2024 and 5.2% as of March 31, 2025 leading to a decrease in fair value. Additionally, the profit realized by the insurance company is not considered in the fair value and a decrease will occur from payments made to the pensioners.