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GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
12 Months Ended
May. 30, 2015
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
6.
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
Changes in the carrying value of goodwill are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
TOTAL
Balance at June 1, 2013
 
$
1,519

Premium Paid for WVS Acquisition
 
25

Foreign currency translation
 
127

Impairment on goodwill
 
(1,671
)
Balance at May 31, 2014
 
$

Balance at May 30, 2015
 
$


Goodwill is initially recorded based on the premium paid for acquisitions and is subsequently tested for impairment, using the first day of our fourth quarter as the measurement date. We test goodwill for impairment annually and whenever events or circumstances indicates an impairment may have occurred, such as a significant adverse change in the business climate, loss of key personnel or a decision to sell or dispose of a reporting unit.
In calculating the fair value for our reporting units, we performed extensive valuation analysis, utilizing both income and market approaches. The following describes the valuation methodologies used to derive the fair value of our EDG reporting unit:
Income Approach: To determine the estimated fair value of each reporting unit, we discount the expected cash flows which are developed by management. We estimate our future cash flows after considering current economic conditions and trends, estimated future operating results, our views of growth rates and anticipated future economic and regulatory conditions. To estimate cash flows beyond the final year of our models, we use a terminal value approach and incorporate the present value of the resulting terminal value into our estimate of fair value.
Market-Based Approach: To corroborate the results of the income approach described above, we estimate the fair value of our reporting unit using several market-based approaches, including the guideline company method, which focuses on comparing our risk profile and growth prospects to select reasonably similar publicly traded companies.
Projected future operating results and cash flows used for valuation purposes may reflect considerable improvements relative to historical periods with respect to, among other things, revenue growth and operating margins. Although we believe our projected future operating results and cash flows and related estimates regarding fair values are based on reasonable assumptions, historically, projected operating results and cash flows have not always been achieved.
In accordance with ASC 350 “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other”, if indicators of impairment are deemed to be present, we would perform an interim impairment test and any resulting impairment loss would be charged to expense in the period identified.
We did not have any goodwill on our balance sheet as of May 30, 2015. The results of our goodwill impairment tests as of March 1, 2014, indicated that the value of goodwill attributed to our EDG segment was fully impaired. Certain indicators existed to suggest our EDG reporting unit was at risk of its carrying value exceeding its fair value. This included a reduction in the EDG core business as well as a reduction in our forecasted financial results due to the uncertainty with our growth initiatives. As a result, we recorded a pre-tax goodwill impairment charge of $1.7 million. Additionally, a $0.4 million tax benefit was recorded related to the goodwill impairment.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are initially recorded at their fair market values determined on quoted market prices in active markets, if available, or recognized valuation models. Intangible assets that have finite useful lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their useful lives.
Our intangible assets represent the fair value for trade name, customer relationships, and non-compete agreements acquired in connection with the acquisition of Powerlink during the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and the acquisition of D and C during the second quarter of fiscal 2013.
Intangible assets subject to amortization as well as amortization expense are as follows (in thousands):
 
Intangible Assets Subject  to
Amortization as of
 
May 30, 2015
 
May 31, 2014
Gross Amounts:
 
 
 
Trade Name
$
29

 
$
29

Customer Relationship
948

 
977

Non-compete Agreements
47

 
47

Total Gross Amounts
$
1,024

 
$
1,053

Accumulated Amortization:
 
 
 
Trade Name
$
29

 
$
18

Customer Relationship
221

 
178

Non-compete Agreements
31

 
14

Total Accumulated Amortization
$
281

 
$
210

 
 
 
 
 Net Intangibles
$
743

 
$
843


We determined that other intangibles were not impaired on the basis of the future undiscounted cash flows expected.
The amortization expense associated with the intangible assets subject to amortization for the next five years is presented in the following table (in thousands):
 
 
Amortization
Expense
Fiscal Year
 
2016
$
66

2017
57

2018
55

2019
46

2020
44

Thereafter
475


The weighted average number of years of amortization expense remaining is 16.4 years.