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CALCULATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2013
CALCULATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
CALCULATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
We have authorized 30,000,000 shares of common stock, 10,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock. The Class B common stock has 10 votes per share and has transferability restrictions; however, Class B common stock may be converted into common stock on a share-for-share basis at any time. With respect to dividends and distributions, shares of common stock and Class B common stock rank equally and have the same rights, except that Class B common stock cash dividends are limited to 90% of the amount of Class A common stock cash dividends.
In accordance with ASC 260-10, Earnings Per Share (“ASC 260”), our Class B common stock is considered a participating security requiring the use of the two-class method for the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share. The two-class computation method for each period reflects the cash dividends paid per share for each class of stock, plus the amount of allocated undistributed earnings per share computed using the participation percentage which reflects the dividend rights of each class of stock. Basic and diluted earnings per share were computed using the two-class method as prescribed in ASC 260. The shares of Class B common stock are considered to be participating convertible securities since the shares of Class B common stock are convertible on a share-for-share basis into shares of common stock and may participate in dividends with common stock according to a predetermined formula which is 90% of the amount of Class A common stock cash dividends.
The earnings per share (“EPS”) presented in our unaudited consolidated statements of comprehensive income are based on the following amounts (in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
November 30, 2013
 
December 1, 2012
 
Basic
 
Diluted
 
Basic
 
Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          Income from continuing operations
$
631

 
$
631

 
$
581

 
$
581

          Less dividends:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              Common stock
710

 
710

 
737

 
737

              Class B common stock
118

 
118

 
148

 
148

          Undistributed losses
$
(197
)
 
$
(197
)
 
$
(304
)
 
$
(304
)
          Common stock undistributed losses
$
(169
)
 
$
(169
)
 
$
(253
)
 
$
(253
)
          Class B common stock undistributed losses
(28
)
 
(28
)
 
(51
)
 
(51
)
          Total undistributed losses
$
(197
)
 
$
(197
)
 
$
(304
)
 
$
(304
)
          Loss from discontinued operations
$
(107
)
 
$
(107
)
 
$
(203
)
 
$
(203
)
          Less dividends:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              Common stock
710

 
710

 
737

 
737

              Class B common stock
118

 
118

 
148

 
148

          Undistributed losses
$
(935
)
 
$
(935
)
 
$
(1,088
)
 
$
(1,088
)
          Common stock undistributed losses
$
(802
)
 
$
(803
)
 
$
(904
)
 
$
(905
)
          Class B common stock undistributed losses
(133
)
 
(132
)
 
(184
)
 
(183
)
          Total undistributed losses
$
(935
)
 
$
(935
)
 
$
(1,088
)
 
$
(1,088
)
          Net income
$
524

 
$
524

 
$
378

 
$
378

          Less dividends:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
             Common stock
710

 
710

 
737

 
737

             Class B common stock
118

 
118

 
148

 
148

          Undistributed losses
$
(304
)
 
$
(304
)
 
$
(507
)
 
$
(507
)
          Common stock undistributed losses
$
(261
)
 
$
(261
)
 
$
(421
)
 
$
(422
)
          Class B common stock undistributed losses
(43
)
 
(43
)
 
(86
)
 
(85
)
          Total undistributed losses
$
(304
)
 
$
(304
)
 
$
(507
)
 
$
(507
)
Denominator for basic and diluted EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          Common stock weighted average shares
11,871

 
11,871

 
12,437

 
12,437

Class B common stock weighted average shares,
and shares under if-converted method for
diluted EPS
2,191

 
2,191

 
2,812

 
2,812

           Effect of dilutive stock options
 
 
123

 
 
 
96

Denominator for diluted EPS adjusted for weighted average shares and assumed conversions
 
 
14,185

 
 
 
15,345

Income from continuing operations per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
$
0.05

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.04

Class B common stock
$
0.04

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.03

 
$
0.03

Loss from discontinued operations per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
Class B common stock
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
Net income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
$
0.04

 
$
0.03

 
$
0.03

 
$
0.03

Class B common stock
$
0.03

 
$
0.03

 
$
0.02

 
$
0.02


Note: Common stock options that were anti-dilutive and not included in diluted earnings per common share for the second quarter of fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 were 512,064 and 477,064, respectively.

 
Six Months Ended
 
November 30, 2013
 
December 1, 2012
 
Basic
 
Diluted
 
Basic
 
Diluted
 

 

 

 

Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS:

 

 

 

          Income from continuing operations
$
2,610

 
$
2,610

 
$
1,315

 
$
1,315

          Less dividends:

 

 

 

              Common stock
1,433

 
1,433

 
1,495

 
1,495

              Class B common stock
252

 
252

 
304

 
304

          Undistributed earnings (losses)
$
925

 
$
925

 
$
(484
)
 
$
(484
)
          Common stock undistributed earnings (losses)
$
788

 
$
790

 
$
(402
)
 
$
(402
)
          Class B common stock undistributed earnings (losses)
137

 
135

 
(82
)
 
(82
)
          Total undistributed earnings (losses)
$
925

 
$
925

 
$
(484
)
 
$
(484
)
          Loss from discontinued operations
$
(118
)
 
$
(118
)
 
$
(290
)
 
$
(290
)
          Less dividends:

 

 

 

              Common stock
1,433

 
1,433

 
1,495

 
1,495

              Class B common stock
252

 
252

 
304

 
304

          Undistributed losses
$
(1,803
)
 
$
(1,803
)
 
$
(2,089
)
 
$
(2,089
)
          Common stock undistributed losses
$
(1,537
)
 
$
(1,539
)
 
$
(1,734
)
 
$
(1,737
)
          Class B common stock undistributed losses
(266
)
 
(264
)
 
(355
)
 
(352
)
          Total undistributed losses
$
(1,803
)
 
$
(1,803
)
 
$
(2,089
)
 
$
(2,089
)
          Net income
$
2,492

 
$
2,492

 
$
1,025

 
$
1,025

          Less dividends:

 

 

 

             Common stock
1,433

 
1,433

 
1,495

 
1,495

             Class B common stock
252

 
252

 
304

 
304

          Undistributed earnings (losses)
$
807

 
$
807

 
$
(774
)
 
$
(774
)
          Common stock undistributed earnings (losses)
$
688

 
$
689

 
$
(643
)
 
$
(643
)
          Class B common stock undistributed earnings (losses)
119

 
118

 
(131
)
 
(131
)
          Total undistributed earnings (losses)
$
807

 
$
807

 
$
(774
)
 
$
(774
)
Denominator for basic and diluted EPS:

 

 

 

          Common stock weighted average shares
11,997

 
11,997

 
12,604

 
12,604

Class B common stock weighted average shares,
and shares under if-converted method for
diluted EPS
2,309

 
2,309

 
2,863

 
2,863

           Effect of dilutive securities Dilutive stock options

 
127

 

 
100

Denominator for diluted EPS adjusted for weighted average shares and assumed conversions

 
14,433

 

 
15,567

Income from continuing operations per share:

 

 

 

Common stock
$
0.19

 
$
0.18

 
$
0.09

 
$
0.08

Class B common stock
$
0.17

 
$
0.17

 
$
0.08

 
$
0.08

Loss from discontinued operations per share:

 

 

 

Common stock
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.02
)
 
$
(0.02
)
Class B common stock
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.02
)
 
$
(0.02
)
Net income per share:


 

 

 

Common stock
$
0.18

 
$
0.17

 
$
0.07

 
$
0.06

Class B common stock
$
0.16

 
$
0.16

 
$
0.06

 
$
0.06

Note: Common stock options that were anti-dilutive and not included in diluted earnings per common share for the first six months of fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 were 487,064 and 267,564, respectively.