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Operating Segments and Related Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Operating Business Units and Related Information Operating Segments and Related Information
Operating Segments
The Company’s chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), its Chief Executive Officer, evaluates each of its segments’ performance and allocates resources based on revenue and segment operating income. Intersegment revenues are recorded at cost and are eliminated in consolidation. The Company and each of its segments employ consistent accounting policies.
The Company has three reportable operating segments as follows:
Industrial Business Unit
The Industrial business unit develops and manufactures thermal and visible-spectrum imaging camera cores and components that are utilized by third parties to create thermal, industrial, and other types of imaging systems. The segment also develops and manufactures devices that image, measure, and assess thermal energy, gases, and other environmental elements for industrial, commercial, and scientific applications, imaging payloads for Unmanned Aerial Systems ("UAS"), machine vision cameras, people counting and tracking, and thermal imaging solutions for use by consumers in the smartphone and mobile devices markets. Products include thermal imaging cameras, gas detection cameras, firefighting cameras, process automation cameras, and environmental test and measurement devices.
Government and Defense Business Unit
The Government and Defense business unit develops and manufactures enhanced imaging and recognition solutions for a wide variety of military, law enforcement, public safety, and other government customers around the world for the protection of borders, troops, and public welfare. The segment also develops and manufactures sensor instruments and integrated platform solutions for the detection, identification, and suppression of chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosives ("CBRNE") threats for military force protection, homeland security, and commercial applications. Offerings include airborne, land, maritime, and man-portable multi-spectrum imaging systems, radars, lasers, imaging components, integrated multi-sensor system platforms, CBRNE detectors, nano-class UAS solutions, and services related to these systems.
Commercial Business Unit
The Commercial business unit develops and manufactures cameras, video recording systems, and video management systems for use in commercial and critical infrastructure, electronics and imaging instruments for the recreational and commercial maritime market, intelligent traffic monitoring and signal control systems, and hand-held and weapon-mounted thermal imaging systems for use in a variety of applications. Products include thermal and visible-spectrum security cameras, digital and networked video recorders, and related software and accessories, a full suite of networked marine electronic systems including multi-function helm displays, navigational instruments, autopilots, radars, sonar systems, thermal and visible imaging systems, and communications equipment for boats of all sizes, traffic cameras, sensors and associated traffic management software, and thermal scopes and handheld thermal cameras.
The following tables present revenue, operating income, and assets for the three segments. Operating income as reviewed by the CODM is revenue less cost of goods sold and operating expenses, excluding general corporate expenses, amortization of purchased intangible assets, amortization of acquisition-related inventory step-up, loss on sale of a business and restructuring and other charges. Net accounts receivable, inventories and demonstration assets for the operating segments are regularly reviewed by management and are reported below as segment assets. All remaining assets, liabilities, capital expenditures, and depreciation are managed on a Company-wide basis.

Note 19.        Operating Segments and Related Information - (Continued)
Operating Segments - (Continued)
Operating segment information is as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Revenue—External Customers:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Industrial
$
188,902

 
$
188,421

 
$
368,272

 
$
359,079

Government and Defense
197,509

 
161,027

 
370,859

 
320,358

Commercial
95,587

 
103,259

 
187,603

 
212,888

 
$
481,998

 
$
452,707

 
$
926,734

 
$
892,325

Revenue—Intersegments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Industrial
$
3,348

 
$
6,164

 
$
9,546

 
$
12,496

Government and Defense
1,436

 
4,573

 
2,947

 
6,101

Commercial
5,784

 
3,601

 
10,217

 
8,081

Eliminations
(10,568
)
 
(14,338
)
 
(22,710
)
 
(26,678
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Segment operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Industrial
$
62,077

 
$
58,096

 
$
118,974

 
$
103,550

Government and Defense
48,970

 
45,548

 
97,237

 
91,730

Commercial
12,980

 
17,367

 
25,928

 
31,839

 
$
124,027

 
$
121,011

 
$
242,139

 
$
227,119

A reconciliation of the Company's consolidated segment operating income to consolidated earnings before income taxes is as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Consolidated segment operating income
$
124,027

 
$
121,011

 
$
242,139

 
$
227,119

Unallocated corporate expenses
(34,672
)
 
(22,488
)
 
(65,711
)
 
(57,435
)
Amortization of purchased intangible assets
(21,045
)
 
(6,099
)
 
(26,974
)
 
(12,086
)
Amortization of acquisition-related inventory step-up
(899
)
 

 
(899
)
 

Loss on sale of business

 

 

 
(10,178
)
Restructuring and other charges
(3,674
)
 
(3,758
)
 
(3,736
)
 
(3,262
)
Consolidated earnings from operations
63,737

 
88,666

 
144,819

 
144,158

Interest and non-operating expenses, net
(5,614
)
 
(5,713
)
 
(11,939
)
 
(6,590
)
Consolidated earnings before income taxes
$
58,123

 
$
82,953

 
$
132,880

 
$
137,568

Unallocated corporate expenses include general corporate expenses, acquisition related costs and executive transition costs.
Note 19.        Operating Segments and Related Information - (Continued)
Operating Segments - (Continued)
A reconciliation of the Company's consolidated segment operating assets to consolidated total assets is as follows (in thousands):
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Operating segment assets:
 
 
 
 Net accounts receivable, inventories and demonstration assets:
 
 
 
Industrial
$
273,938

 
$
266,457

Government and Defense
361,580

 
307,041

Commercial
148,742

 
137,560

 
$
784,260

 
$
711,058

Goodwill:
 
 
 
Industrial
391,079

 
391,603

Government and Defense
725,436

 
284,188

Commercial
235,683

 
228,780

 
$
1,352,198

 
$
904,571

Total operating segment assets
$
2,136,458

 
$
1,615,629

 
 
 
 
Assets not allocated:
 
 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents
$
268,885

 
$
512,144

 Prepaid expenses and other current assets
77,577

 
69,445

 Property and equipment, net
251,684

 
247,407

 Deferred income taxes
98,330

 
100,620

 Intangible assets, net
273,225

 
146,845

 Other assets
138,527

 
89,152

Total assets
$
3,244,686

 
$
2,781,242



Revenue and Long-Lived Assets by Geographic Area
Information related to revenue by significant geographical location, determined by the end customer, is as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
 
Industrial
 
Government and Defense
 
Commercial
 
Total
 
Industrial
 
Government and Defense
 
Commercial
 
Total
United States
$
99,122

 
$
134,216

 
$
35,534

 
$
268,872

 
$
200,332

 
$
243,519

 
$
67,747

 
$
511,598

Europe
32,855

 
25,000

 
41,584

 
99,439

 
64,163

 
51,596

 
84,140

 
199,899

Asia
43,459

 
17,548

 
10,163

 
71,170

 
77,893

 
34,934

 
17,121

 
129,948

Middle East/Africa
2,922

 
18,815

 
2,864

 
24,601

 
6,691

 
36,222

 
8,960

 
51,873

Canada/Latin America
10,544

 
1,930

 
5,442

 
17,916

 
19,193

 
4,588

 
9,635

 
33,416

 
$
188,902

 
$
197,509

 
$
95,587

 
$
481,998

 
$
368,272

 
$
370,859

 
$
187,603

 
$
926,734


Note 19.        Operating Segments and Related Information - (Continued)
Revenue and Long-Lived Assets by Geographic Area - (Continued)
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Industrial
 
Government and Defense
 
Commercial
 
Total
 
Industrial
 
Government and Defense
 
Commercial
 
Total
United States
$
89,259

 
$
102,798

 
$
41,478

 
$
233,535

 
$
175,555

 
$
197,931

 
$
85,493

 
$
458,979

Europe
32,610

 
18,701

 
41,678

 
92,989

 
68,153

 
35,903

 
86,455

 
190,511

Asia
49,655

 
13,696

 
9,339

 
72,690

 
83,711

 
32,049

 
18,303

 
134,063

Middle East/Africa
4,873

 
24,088

 
6,448

 
35,409

 
8,538

 
51,270

 
12,008

 
71,816

Canada/Latin America
12,024

 
1,744

 
4,316

 
18,084

 
23,122

 
3,205

 
10,629

 
36,956

 
$
188,421

 
$
161,027

 
$
103,259

 
$
452,707

 
$
359,079

 
$
320,358

 
$
212,888

 
$
892,325

Long-lived assets by significant geographic locations are as follows (in thousands):
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
United States
$
1,154,649

 
$
720,885

Europe
447,438

 
446,704

Other foreign
413,547

 
220,386

 
$
2,015,634

 
$
1,387,975

Major Customers
Revenue derived from major customers is as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
United States government
$
156,161

 
$
120,244

 
$
293,654

 
$
239,199