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Loans
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financing Receivables
Loans

Loans outstanding as of June 30, 2016December 31, 2015, and June 30, 2015, net of unearned income, consisted of the following:
(In thousands)
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
June 30, 2015
Originated loans:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
$
9,132,366

 
$
9,007,830

 
$
8,633,332

Residential mortgage
728,534

 
689,045

 
653,143

Installment
3,353,084

 
2,990,349

 
2,720,059

Home equity
1,276,661

 
1,248,438

 
1,180,802

Credit cards
174,986

 
182,843

 
168,576

 
Total originated loans
14,665,631

 
14,118,505

 
13,355,912

Allowance for originated loan losses
(105,175
)
 
(105,135
)
 
(101,682
)
 
Net originated loans
$
14,560,456

 
$
14,013,370

 
$
13,254,230

Acquired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
$
554,414

 
$
677,149

 
$
877,598

Residential mortgage
292,877

 
324,008

 
358,559

Installment
494,429

 
573,372

 
659,348

Home equity
146,916

 
168,542

 
200,179

 
Total acquired loans
1,488,636

 
1,743,071

 
2,095,684

Allowance for acquired loan losses
(4,256
)
 
(3,877
)
 
(4,950
)
 
Net acquired loans
$
1,484,380

 
$
1,739,194

 
$
2,090,734

FDIC acquired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
$
115,793

 
$
129,109

 
$
145,821

Residential mortgage
33,370

 
35,568

 
38,029

Installment
1,808

 
2,077

 
2,299

Home equity
29,813

 
38,668

 
55,545

Loss share receivable
8,555

 
9,947

 
11,820

 
Total FDIC acquired loans
189,339

 
215,369

 
253,514

Allowance for FDIC acquired loan losses
(40,218
)
 
(44,679
)
 
(41,627
)
 
Net FDIC acquired loans
$
149,121

 
$
170,690

 
$
211,887

Total loans:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
$
9,802,573

 
$
9,814,088

 
$
9,656,751

Residential mortgage
1,054,781

 
1,048,621

 
1,049,731

Installment
3,849,321

 
3,565,798

 
3,381,706

Home equity
1,453,390

 
1,455,648

 
1,436,526

Credit cards
174,986

 
182,843

 
168,576

Loss share receivable
8,555

 
9,947

 
11,820

 
Total loans
16,343,606

 
16,076,945

 
15,705,110

Total allowance for loan losses
(149,649
)
 
(153,691
)
 
(148,259
)
 
Total Net loans
$
16,193,957

 
$
15,923,254

 
$
15,556,851

 
 
 
 
 
 
 


The following describes the distinction between originated, acquired and FDIC acquired loan portfolios and certain significant accounting policies relevant to each of these portfolios.
    
Originated Loans

Loans originated for investment are stated at their principal amount outstanding adjusted for partial charge-offs, and net deferred loan fees and costs. Interest income on loans is accrued over the term of the loans primarily using the "simple-interest" method based on the principal balance outstanding. Interest is not accrued on loans where collectability is uncertain. Accrued interest is presented separately in the consolidated balance sheet, except for accrued interest on credit card loans, which is included in the outstanding loan balance. Loan origination fees and certain direct costs incurred to extend credit are deferred and amortized over the term of the loan or loan commitment period as an adjustment to the related loan yield. Net deferred loan origination fees and costs amounted to $3.3 million, $4.1 million, and $5.4 million at June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015, and June 30, 2015, respectively.

Acquired Loans

Acquired loans are those purchased in the Citizens acquisition. These loans were recorded at estimated fair value at the Acquisition Date with no carryover of the related ALL. The acquired loans were segregated as of the Acquisition Date between those considered to be performing (acquired nonimpaired loans) and those with evidence of credit deterioration (acquired impaired loans). Acquired loans are considered impaired if there is evidence of credit deterioration and if it is probable, at acquisition, all contractually required payments will not be collected. Revolving loans, including lines of credit, are excluded from acquired impaired loan accounting.

Total outstanding acquired impaired loans as of June 30, 2016 and 2015 were $340.9 million and $504.7 million, respectively. The outstanding balance of these loans is the undiscounted sum of all amounts, including amounts deemed principal, interest, fees, penalties, and other under the loans, owed at the reporting date, whether or not currently due and whether or not any such amounts have been charged-off. Changes in the carrying amount and accretable yield for acquired impaired loans were as follows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:    
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
Acquired Impaired Loans
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
(In thousands)
Accretable Yield
 
Carrying Amount of Loans
 
Accretable Yield
 
Carrying Amount of Loans
 
Accretable Yield
 
Carrying Amount of Loans
 
Accretable Yield
 
Carrying Amount of Loans
Balance at beginning of period
$
85,444

 
$
257,152

 
$
118,756

 
$
388,313

 
$
89,823

 
$
284,709

 
$
119,450

 
$
423,209

Accretion
(7,921
)
 
7,921

 
(10,285
)
 
10,285

 
(16,823
)
 
16,823

 
(21,503
)
 
21,503

Net reclassifications from nonaccretable to accretable
4,883

 

 
8,217

 

 
12,636

 

 
21,212

 

Payments received, net

 
(25,878
)
 

 
(42,434
)
 

 
(62,337
)
 

 
(88,548
)
Disposals
(3,042
)
 

 
(4,657
)
 

 
(6,272
)
 

 
(7,128
)
 

Balance at end of period
$
79,364

 
$
239,195

 
$
112,031

 
$
356,164

 
$
79,364

 
$
239,195

 
$
112,031

 
$
356,164

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Cash flows expected to be collected on acquired impaired loans are estimated quarterly by incorporating several key assumptions similar to the initial estimate of fair value. These key assumptions include probability of default, and the amount of actual prepayments after the acquisition date. Prepayments affect the estimated life of the loans and could change the amount of interest income, and possibly principal expected to be collected. In reforecasting future estimated cash flows, credit loss expectations are adjusted as necessary.

Improved cash flow expectations for loans or pools that were impaired in prior periods are recorded first as a reversal of previously recorded impairment and then as an increase in prospective yield when all previously recorded impairment has been recaptured. Decreases in expected cash flows are recognized as an impairment through a provision for loan loss and an increase to the allowance for acquired impaired loans.

During the quarter ended June 30, 2016, there was an overall improvement in cash flow expectations, which resulted in the net reclassification of $4.9 million from the nonaccretable difference to accretable yield. This reclassification was $8.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The reclassification from the nonaccretable difference to the accretable yield results in prospective yield adjustments on the loan pools.

FDIC Acquired Loans and Related Loss Share Receivable

FDIC acquired loans include loans purchased in the 2010 FDIC-assisted acquisitions of George Washington and Midwest. George Washington and Midwest non-single family loss share agreements with the FDIC expired at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, respectively, resulting in $115.8 million of loans no longer being covered as of June 30, 2016. As of June 30, 2016, $65.0 million remained covered by single family loss share agreements.

Changes in the loss share receivable for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were as follows:
Loss Share Receivable
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Balance at beginning of period
$
9,436

 
$
20,005

 
$
9,947

 
$
22,033

Amortization
(358
)
 
(1,185
)
 
(706
)
 
(3,372
)
Increase/(decrease) due to impairment (recapture) on FDIC acquired loans
(12
)
 
1,819

 
257

 
6,046

FDIC reimbursement
(194
)
 
(8,713
)
 
(386
)
 
(12,726
)
FDIC acquired loans paid in full
(317
)
 
(106
)
 
(557
)
 
(161
)
Balance at end of the period (1)
$
8,555

 
$
11,820

 
$
8,555

 
$
11,820

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1) As of June 30, 2016, the loss share receivable of $8.6 million was related to single family covered loans.
 
Total outstanding FDIC acquired impaired loans were $301.2 million and $351.1 million as of June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The outstanding balance of these loans is the undiscounted sum of all amounts, including amounts deemed principal, interest, fees, penalties, and other under the loans, owed at the reporting date, whether or not currently due and whether or not any such amounts have been charged-off. Changes in the carrying amount and accretable yield for FDIC acquired impaired loans were as follows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
FDIC Acquired Impaired Loans
2016
 
2015
2016
 
2015
(In thousands)
Accretable
Yield
 
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
Accretable
Yield
 
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
Balance at beginning of period
$
22,126

 
$
122,134

 
$
29,867

 
$
199,225

$
22,908

 
$
130,648

 
$
37,511

 
$
232,452

Accretion
(2,231
)
 
2,231

 
(4,100
)
 
4,100

(4,528
)
 
4,528

 
(9,667
)
 
9,667

Net reclassifications between non-accretable and accretable
699

 

 
2,136

 

2,372

 

 
2,080

 

Payments received, net

 
(5,604
)
 

 
(45,517
)

 
(16,415
)
 

 
(84,311
)
(Disposals)/Additions
(371
)
 

 
(1,753
)
 

(529
)
 

 
(3,774
)
 

Balance at end of period
$
20,223

 
$
118,761

 
$
26,150

 
$
157,808

$
20,223

 
$
118,761

 
$
26,150

 
$
157,808

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


The cash flows expected to be collected on FDIC acquired impaired loans are estimated quarterly in a similar manner as described above for acquired impaired loans. During the quarter ended June 30, 2016, the re-estimation process resulted in a net reclassification of $0.7 million from the nonaccretable difference to accretable yield. This reclassification was $2.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The reclassification from the nonaccretable difference to the accretable yield results in prospective yield adjustments on the loan pools.
Credit Quality Disclosures

The credit quality of the Corporation's loan portfolios is assessed as a function of net credit losses, levels of nonperforming assets and delinquencies, and credit quality ratings as defined by the Corporation. These credit quality ratings are an important part of the Corporation's overall credit risk management process and evaluation of the allowance for credit losses.
Generally, loans, except for certain commercial, credit card and mortgage loans, and leases on which payments are past due for 90 days are placed on nonaccrual status, unless those loans are in the process of collection and, in Management's opinion, are fully secured. Credit card loans on which payments are past due for 120 days are placed on nonaccrual status. Acquired and FDIC acquired impaired loans are considered to be accruing and performing even though collection of contractual payments may be in doubt because income continues to be accreted on the loan pool as long as expected cash flows are reasonably estimable.

When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, interest deemed uncollectible which had been accrued in prior years is charged against the ALL and interest deemed uncollectible accrued in the current year is reversed against interest income. Interest on mortgage loans is accrued until Management deems it uncollectible based upon the specific identification method. Payments subsequently received on nonaccrual loans are generally applied to principal. A loan is returned to accrual status when principal and interest are no longer past due and collectability is probable. This generally requires timely principal and interest payments for a minimum of six consecutive payment cycles. Loans are generally written off when deemed uncollectible or when they reach a predetermined number of days past due depending upon loan product, terms and other factors.

The following tables provide a summary of loans by portfolio type, including the delinquency status of those loans that continue to accrue interest and those loans that are nonaccrual:
As of June 30, 2016
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
≥ 90 Days
 
 
Originated Loans
Days Past Due
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
Past Due and
 
Nonaccrual
 
30-59
 
60-89
 
≥ 90
 
Past Due
 
Current
 
Loans
 
Accruing (1)
 
Loans
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C&I
$
1,677

 
$
1,465

 
$
10,864

 
$
14,006

 
$
5,868,988

 
$
5,882,994

 
$
1,062

 
$
43,887

CRE
4,506

 
142

 
12,176

 
16,824

 
2,018,674

 
2,035,498

 
166

 
13,860

Construction

 
709

 
4,760

 
5,469

 
699,871

 
705,340

 

 
9,195

Leases

 

 
476

 
476

 
508,058

 
508,534

 
476

 

Consumer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Installment
15,662

 
3,496

 
4,005

 
23,163

 
3,329,921

 
3,353,084

 
3,453

 
3,506

Home Equity Lines
1,245

 
713

 
2,140

 
4,098

 
1,272,563

 
1,276,661

 
623

 
2,390

Credit Cards
811

 
504

 
860

 
2,175

 
172,811

 
174,986

 
789

 
758

Residential Mortgages
9,564

 
2,017

 
4,233

 
15,814

 
712,720

 
728,534

 
1,439

 
10,701

Total
$
33,465

 
$
9,046

 
$
39,514

 
$
82,025

 
$
14,583,606

 
$
14,665,631

 
$
8,008

 
$
84,297

Acquired Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
≥ 90 Days
 
 
 
Days Past Due
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
Past Due and
 
Nonaccrual
 
30-59
 
60-89
 
≥ 90
 
Past Due
 
Current
 
Loans
 
Accruing (3)
 
Loans (3)
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C&I
$
340

 
$
121

 
$
1,168

 
$
1,629

 
$
179,874

 
$
181,503

 
$

 
$
865

CRE
602

 
896

 
9,491

 
10,989

 
357,811

 
368,800

 

 
4,482

Construction

 

 
413

 
413

 
3,698

 
4,111

 

 

Consumer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Installment
3,623

 
767

 
486

 
4,876

 
489,553

 
494,429

 
224

 
615

Home Equity Lines
960

 
503

 
712

 
2,175

 
144,741

 
146,916

 
587

 
235

Residential Mortgages
299

 
943

 
3,867

 
5,109

 
287,768

 
292,877

 
646

 
924

Total
$
5,824

 
$
3,230

 
$
16,137

 
$
25,191

 
$
1,463,445

 
$
1,488,636

 
$
1,457

 
$
7,121

FDIC Acquired Loans (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
≥ 90 Days
 
 
 
Days Past Due
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
Past Due and
 
Nonaccrual
 
30-59
 
60-89
 
≥ 90
 
Past Due
 
Current
 
Loans
 
Accruing (3)
 
Loans (3)
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C&I
$

 
$

 
$
1,326

 
$
1,326

 
$
29,948

 
$
31,274

 
n/a
 
n/a
CRE

 
804

 
24,931

 
25,735

 
54,153

 
79,888

 
n/a
 
n/a
Construction

 

 
3,512

 
3,512

 
1,119

 
4,631

 
n/a
 
n/a
Consumer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Installment

 

 

 

 
1,808

 
1,808

 
n/a
 
n/a
Home Equity Lines
2,097

 
354

 
938

 
3,389

 
26,424

 
29,813

 
n/a
 
n/a
Residential Mortgages
4,371

 
204

 
1,800

 
6,375

 
26,995

 
33,370

 
n/a
 
n/a
Total
$
6,468

 
$
1,362

 
$
32,507

 
$
40,337

 
$
140,447

 
$
180,784

 
n/a
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Installment loans 90 days or more past due and accruing include $2.3 million of loans guaranteed by the U.S. government as of June 30, 2016.
(2) Excludes loss share receivable of $8.6 million as of June 30, 2016.
(3) Acquired and FDIC acquired impaired loans were not classified as nonperforming assets at June 30, 2016 as the loans are considered to be performing under ASC 310-30. As a result, interest income, through the accretion of the difference between the carrying amount of the loans and the expected cash flows, is being recognized on all acquired and FDIC acquired impaired loans. These asset quality disclosures are, therefore, not applicable to acquired and FDIC acquired impaired loans.

As of December 31, 2015
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
≥ 90 Days
 
 
Originated Loans
Days Past Due
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
Past Due and
 
Nonaccrual
 
30-59
 
60-89
 
≥ 90
 
Past Due
 
Current
 
Loans
 
Accruing (1)
 
Loans
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C&I
$
4,684

 
$
115

 
$
8,824

 
$
13,623

 
$
5,779,785

 
$
5,793,408

 
$
236

 
$
23,123

CRE
12,880

 

 
2,260

 
15,140

 
2,062,204

 
2,077,344

 
153

 
4,503

Construction
1,360

 

 
486

 
1,846

 
643,491

 
645,337

 

 
482

Leases

 

 

 

 
491,741

 
491,741

 

 

Consumer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Installment
17,934

 
4,828

 
3,920

 
26,682

 
2,963,667

 
2,990,349

 
3,519

 
2,178

Home Equity Lines
1,952

 
913

 
1,478

 
4,343

 
1,244,095

 
1,248,438

 
513

 
1,674

Credit Cards
1,449

 
494

 
632

 
2,575

 
180,268

 
182,843

 
725

 
545

Residential Mortgages
11,099

 
1,519

 
6,693

 
19,311

 
669,734

 
689,045

 
2,876

 
11,600

Total
$
51,358

 
$
7,869

 
$
24,293

 
$
83,520

 
$
14,034,985

 
$
14,118,505

 
$
8,022

 
$
44,105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquired Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
≥ 90 Days
 
 
 
Days Past Due
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
Past Due and
 
Nonaccrual
 
30-59
 
60-89
 
≥ 90
 
Past Due
 
Current
 
Loans
 
Accruing (3)
 
Loans (3)
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C&I
$
311

 
$
31

 
$
3,336

 
$
3,678

 
$
236,467

 
$
240,145

 
$
13

 
$
782

CRE
3,192

 
1,681

 
9,657

 
14,530

 
416,361

 
430,891

 
522

 
4,948

Construction

 

 
733

 
733

 
5,380

 
6,113

 

 

Consumer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Installment
5,059

 
1,329

 
974

 
7,362

 
566,010

 
573,372

 
236

 
835

Home Equity Lines
1,365

 
660

 
1,260

 
3,285

 
165,257

 
168,542

 
644

 
514

Residential Mortgages
8,760

 
567

 
6,792

 
16,119

 
307,889

 
324,008

 
1,681

 
1,166

Total
$
18,687

 
$
4,268

 
$
22,752

 
$
45,707

 
$
1,697,364

 
$
1,743,071

 
$
3,096

 
$
8,245

FDIC Acquired Loans (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
≥ 90 Days
 
 
 
Days Past Due
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
Past Due and
 
Nonaccrual
 
30-59
 
60-89
 
≥ 90
 
Past Due
 
Current
 
Loans
 
Accruing (3)
 
Loans (3)
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C&I
$

 
$

 
$
1,054

 
$
1,054

 
$
34,412

 
$
35,466

 
n/a
 
n/a
CRE
296

 
354

 
28,501

 
29,151

 
58,623

 
87,774

 
n/a
 
n/a
Construction

 

 
3,761

 
3,761

 
2,108

 
5,869

 
n/a
 
n/a
Consumer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Installment

 

 

 

 
2,077

 
2,077

 
n/a
 
n/a
Home Equity Lines
2,230

 
52

 
1,917

 
4,199

 
34,469

 
38,668

 
n/a
 
n/a
Residential Mortgages
4,616

 
172

 
2,655

 
7,443

 
28,125

 
35,568

 
n/a
 
n/a
Total
$
7,142

 
$
578

 
$
37,888

 
$
45,608

 
$
159,814

 
$
205,422

 
n/a
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Installment loans 90 days or more past due and accruing include $2.3 million of loans guaranteed by the U.S. government as of December 31, 2015.
(2) Excludes loss share receivable of $9.9 million as of December 31, 2015.
(3) Acquired and FDIC acquired impaired loans were not classified as nonperforming assets at December 31, 2015 as the loans are considered to be performing under ASC 310-30. As a result, interest income, through the accretion of the difference between the carrying amount of the loans and the expected cash flows, is being recognized on all acquired and FDIC acquired impaired loans. These asset quality disclosures are, therefore, not applicable to acquired and FDIC acquired impaired loans.

As of June 30, 2015
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
≥ 90 Days
 
 
Originated Loans
Days Past Due
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
Past Due and
 
Nonaccrual
 
30-59
 
60-89
 
≥ 90
 
Past Due
 
Current
 
Loans
 
Accruing (1)
 
Loans
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C&I
$
5,837

 
$
1,949

 
$
3,780

 
$
11,566

 
$
5,459,797

 
$
5,471,363

 
$

 
$
29,241

CRE
3,758

 
119

 
2,780

 
6,657

 
2,131,715

 
2,138,372

 
418

 
7,486

Construction
483

 

 

 
483

 
586,412

 
586,895

 

 

Leases
17,862

 

 

 
17,862

 
418,840

 
436,702

 

 
1,162

Consumer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Installment
11,526

 
3,010

 
4,191

 
18,727

 
2,701,332

 
2,720,059

 
3,386

 
2,903

Home Equity Lines
2,268

 
720

 
1,032

 
4,020

 
1,176,782

 
1,180,802

 
249

 
1,591

Credit Cards
679

 
338

 
558

 
1,575

 
167,001

 
168,576

 
337

 
459

Residential Mortgages
9,792

 
1,935

 
7,595

 
19,322

 
633,821

 
653,143

 
3,619

 
12,300

Total
$
52,205

 
$
8,071

 
$
19,936

 
$
80,212

 
$
13,275,700

 
$
13,355,912

 
$
8,009

 
$
55,142

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquired Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
≥ 90 Days
 
 
 
Days Past Due
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
Past Due and
 
Nonaccrual
 
30-59
 
60-89
 
≥ 90
 
Past Due
 
Current
 
Loans
 
Accruing (3)
 
Loans (3)
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C&I
$
33

 
$
99

 
$
3,279

 
$
3,411

 
$
334,012

 
$
337,423

 
$

 
$
661

CRE
3,353

 
3,115

 
17,473

 
23,941

 
510,004

 
533,945

 

 
5,545

Construction

 

 
694

 
694

 
5,536

 
6,230

 

 

Consumer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Installment
3,999

 
1,029

 
1,083

 
6,111

 
653,237

 
659,348

 
475

 
671

Home Equity Lines
2,349

 
785

 
1,353

 
4,487

 
195,692

 
200,179

 
762

 
246

Residential Mortgages
186

 
1,173

 
4,902

 
6,261

 
352,298

 
358,559

 
411

 
929

Total
$
9,920

 
$
6,201

 
$
28,784

 
$
44,905

 
$
2,050,779

 
$
2,095,684

 
$
1,648

 
$
8,052

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FDIC Acquired Loans (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
≥ 90 Days
 
 
 
Days Past Due
 
Total
 
 
 
Total
 
Past Due and
 
Nonaccrual
 
30-59
 
60-89
 
≥ 90
 
Past Due
 
Current
 
Loans
 
Accruing (3)
 
Loans (3)
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C&I
$

 
$

 
$
2,916

 
$
2,916

 
$
35,221

 
$
38,137

 
n/a
 
n/a
CRE
664

 
1,959

 
32,076

 
34,699

 
67,110

 
101,809

 
n/a
 
n/a
Construction

 

 
3,701

 
3,701

 
2,174

 
5,875

 
n/a
 
n/a
Consumer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Installment

 

 

 

 
2,299

 
2,299

 
n/a
 
n/a
Home Equity Lines
1,256

 
246

 
3,454

 
4,956

 
50,589

 
55,545

 
n/a
 
n/a
Residential Mortgages
5,391

 
319

 
2,961

 
8,671

 
29,358

 
38,029

 
n/a
 
n/a
Total
$
7,311

 
$
2,524

 
$
45,108

 
$
54,943

 
$
186,751

 
$
241,694

 
n/a
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Installment loans 90 days or more past due and accruing include $2.7 million of loans guaranteed by the U.S. government as of June 30, 2015.
(2) Excludes loss share receivable of $11.8 million as of June 30, 2015.
(3) Acquired and FDIC acquired impaired loans were not classified as nonperforming assets at June 30, 2015 as the loans are considered to be performing under ASC 310-30. As a result interest income, through the accretion of the difference between the carrying amount of the loans and the expected cash flows, is being recognized on all acquired and FDIC acquired impaired loans. These asset quality disclosures are, therefore, not applicable to acquired and FDIC acquired impaired loans.

Individual commercial loans are assigned credit risk grades based on an internal assessment of conditions that affect a borrower’s ability to meet its contractual obligation under the loan agreement. The assessment process includes reviewing a borrower’s current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and other information specific to each borrower. Commercial loans are reviewed on an annual, quarterly or rotational basis or as Management becomes aware of information about a borrower’s ability to fulfill its obligation. For consumer loans, Management evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan as well as by payment activity, which is presented in the above tables.

The credit-risk grading process for commercial loans is summarized as follows:

“Pass” Loans (Grades 1, 2, 3, 4) are not considered a greater than normal credit risk. Generally, the borrowers have the apparent ability to satisfy obligations to the bank, and the Corporation anticipates insignificant uncollectible amounts based on its individual loan review.

“Special Mention” Loans (Grade 5) are commercial loans that have identified potential weaknesses that deserve Management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in noticeable deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the institution’s credit position.

“Substandard” Loans (Grade 6) are inadequately protected by the current financial condition and paying capacity of the obligor or by any collateral pledged. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that may jeopardize the liquidation of the debt pursuant to the contractual principal and interest terms. Such loans are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Corporation may sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

“Doubtful” Loans (Grade 7) have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that existing facts, conditions, and values make collection or liquidation in full highly improbable. Such loans are currently managed separately to determine the highest recovery alternatives.


The following tables provide a summary of commercial loans by portfolio type and the Corporation's internal credit quality rating:
As of June 30, 2016
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated Loans
Commercial
 
C&I
 
CRE
 
Construction
 
Leases
 
Total
Grade 1
$
75,818

 
$
742

 
$

 
$
12,001

 
$
88,561

Grade 2
416,677

 
806

 

 
49,953

 
467,436

Grade 3
1,267,423

 
294,396

 
46,114

 
87,346

 
1,695,279

Grade 4
3,886,039

 
1,697,194

 
609,659

 
325,346

 
6,518,238

Grade 5
73,989

 
13,929

 
31,744

 
22,830

 
142,492

Grade 6
154,707

 
28,431

 
17,823

 
11,058

 
212,019

Grade 7
8,341

 

 

 

 
8,341

Total
$
5,882,994

 
$
2,035,498

 
$
705,340

 
$
508,534

 
$
9,132,366

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquired Loans
Commercial
 
C&I
 
CRE
 
Construction
 
Leases
 
Total
Grade 1
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Grade 2

 

 

 

 

Grade 3
5,994

 
24,244

 

 

 
30,238

Grade 4
140,944

 
303,228

 
3,698

 

 
447,870

Grade 5
27,053

 
11,607

 

 

 
38,660

Grade 6
7,512

 
29,721

 
413

 

 
37,646

Grade 7

 

 

 

 

Total
$
181,503

 
$
368,800

 
$
4,111

 
$

 
$
554,414

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FDIC Acquired Loans
Commercial
 
C&I
 
CRE
 
Construction
 
Leases
 
Total
Grade 1
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Grade 2

 

 

 

 

Grade 3

 
7,040

 

 

 
7,040

Grade 4
27,834

 
45,520

 

 

 
73,354

Grade 5

 

 

 

 

Grade 6
3,440

 
27,328

 
4,631

 

 
35,399

Grade 7

 

 

 

 

Total
$
31,274

 
$
79,888

 
$
4,631

 
$

 
$
115,793

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

As of December 31, 2015
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated Loans
Commercial
 
C&I
 
CRE
 
Construction
 
Leases
 
Total
Grade 1
$
60,440

 
$
773

 
$

 
$
12,732

 
$
73,945

Grade 2
353,581

 
831

 

 
69,258

 
423,670

Grade 3
1,371,850

 
319,987

 
59,182

 
49,956

 
1,800,975

Grade 4
3,756,333

 
1,697,261

 
569,098

 
344,763

 
6,367,455

Grade 5
124,140

 
18,388

 
7,193

 
7,858

 
157,579

Grade 6
124,483

 
40,105

 
9,864

 
7,174

 
181,626

Grade 7
2,581

 
(1
)
 

 

 
2,580

Total
$
5,793,408

 
$
2,077,344

 
$
645,337

 
$
491,741

 
$
9,007,830

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquired Loans
Commercial
 
C&I
 
CRE
 
Construction
 
Leases
 
Total
Grade 1
$
346

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
346

Grade 2

 

 

 

 

Grade 3
15,548

 
27,387

 

 

 
42,935

Grade 4
200,736

 
361,518

 
5,380

 

 
567,634

Grade 5
11,735

 
12,546

 

 

 
24,281

Grade 6
11,780

 
29,440

 
733

 

 
41,953

Grade 7

 

 

 

 

Total
$
240,145

 
$
430,891

 
$
6,113

 
$

 
$
677,149

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FDIC Acquired Loans
Commercial
 
C&I
 
CRE
 
Construction
 
Leases
 
Total
Grade 1
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Grade 2
1,072

 

 

 

 
1,072

Grade 3

 
7,004

 

 

 
7,004

Grade 4
31,637

 
49,917

 
819

 

 
82,373

Grade 5
295

 

 

 

 
295

Grade 6
2,462

 
30,853

 
5,050

 

 
38,365

Grade 7

 

 

 

 

Total
$
35,466

 
$
87,774

 
$
5,869

 
$

 
$
129,109

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

As of June 30, 2015
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated Loans
Commercial
 
C&I
 
CRE
 
Construction
 
Leases
 
Total
Grade 1
$
65,856

 
$
807

 
$

 
$
14,688

 
$
81,351

Grade 2
206,384

 
1,166

 

 
29,564

 
237,114

Grade 3
1,417,295

 
367,457

 
55,889

 
65,664

 
1,906,305

Grade 4
3,567,387

 
1,715,998

 
529,517

 
321,268

 
6,134,170

Grade 5
98,137

 
25,466

 
360

 
2,956

 
126,919

Grade 6
112,661

 
27,478

 
1,129

 
2,562

 
143,830

Grade 7
3,643

 

 

 

 
3,643

Total
$
5,471,363

 
$
2,138,372

 
$
586,895

 
$
436,702

 
$
8,633,332

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquired Loans
Commercial
 
C&I
 
CRE
 
Construction
 
Leases
 
Total
Grade 1
$
1,061

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,061

Grade 2

 

 

 

 

Grade 3
17,338

 
27,190

 

 

 
44,528

Grade 4
289,027

 
453,830

 
5,536

 

 
748,393

Grade 5
13,283

 
16,815

 

 

 
30,098

Grade 6
16,714

 
36,110

 
694

 

 
53,518

Grade 7

 

 

 

 

Total
$
337,423

 
$
533,945

 
$
6,230

 
$

 
$
877,598

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FDIC Acquired Loans
Commercial
 
C&I
 
CRE
 
Construction
 
Leases
 
Total
Grade 1
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Grade 2
1,129

 

 

 

 
1,129

Grade 3

 

 

 

 

Grade 4
33,992

 
65,906

 
817

 

 
100,715

Grade 5

 
625

 

 

 
625

Grade 6
3,016

 
35,278

 
5,058

 

 
43,352

Grade 7

 

 

 

 

Total
$
38,137

 
$
101,809

 
$
5,875

 
$

 
$
145,821