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5. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Schdeule of Fair Value Measures and Disclosures (Tables)  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company groups its assets and liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:

 

Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1): Inputs that are quoted unadjusted prices in active markets for identical assets that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. An active market for the asset is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

 

 Significant other observable inputs (Level 2): Inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for securities in inactive markets and inputs derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data by correlation or other means.

 

 Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3): Inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.

 

Management monitors the availability of observable market data to assess the appropriate classification of financial instruments within the fair value hierarchy. Changes in economic conditions or model-based valuation techniques may require the transfer of financial instruments from one fair value level to another. In such instances, the transfer is reported at the beginning of the reporting period.

 

Management evaluates the significance of transfers between levels based upon the nature of the financial instrument and size of the transfer relative to total assets, total liabilities or total earnings.

 

The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis (in thousands):

 

Recurring Basis

 

    Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2014 Using:  
    Total     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
Available-for-sale securities:                                
   Obligations of state and political subdivisions   $ 4,724     $     $ 4,724     $  
   Government sponsored agency mortgage-backed securities     200,845             200,845        
   Corporate debt securities     5,145             5,145        
   Equity securities     2,982             2,982        
    $ 213,696     $     $ 213,696     $  
                         
    Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2013 Using:  
    Total     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
Available-for-sale securities:                                
   Obligations of U.S. government sponsored agencies   $ 18,198     $     $ 18,198     $  
   Obligations of state and political subdivisions     5,317             5,317        
   Government sponsored agency mortgage-backed securities     248,277             248,277        
   Corporate debt securities     4,755             4,755        
   Equity securities     2,932             2,932        
    $ 279,479     $     $ 279,479     $  

 

Fair values for Level 2 available-for-sale investment securities are based on quoted market prices for similar securities. During the period ended June 30, 2014, there were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2.

 

There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2014 or 2013.

 

Nonrecurring Basis

 

    Total at                       Total Losses     Total Losses  
    June 30,     Fair Value Measurements Using:     For three months ended June 30,     For six months ended June 30,  
    2014     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     2014     2013     2014     2013  
                                                 
Impaired loans:                                                                
Commercial   $     $     $     $     $ 124     $ (198 )   $ 78     $ 88  
Real estate - commercial     112                   112       (2 )           (24 )     239  
Real estate - construction                                               357  
Real estate - mortgage     1,140                   1,140       82       186       299       272  
Other     144                   144             140       36       177  
Other real estate owned:                                                                
Real estate - commercial                                   104             123  
Real estate - construction     78                   78       5       518       5       518  
Real estate - mortgage     115                   115       79             79        
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis   $ 1,589     $     $     $ 1,589     $ 288     $ 750     $ 473     $ 1,774  
                                                       
    Total at                                                  
    December 31,     Fair Value Measurements Using:                                
    2013     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total Losses                          
                                                       
Impaired loans:                                                                
Commercial   $ 157     $     $     $ 157     $ 63                          
Real estate - commercial     593                   593       239                          
Real estate - construction     110                   110       71                          
Real estate - mortgage     291                   291       42                          
Other     164                   164       71                          
Other real estate owned:                                                                
Real estate - commercial     570                   570       57                          
Real estate - construction     2,147                   2,147       1,125                          
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis   $ 4,032     $     $     $ 4,032     $ 1,668                          

  

Impaired Loans - The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available, and additional discounts by management for known market factors and time since the last appraisal. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Impaired loans are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.

 

Other Real Estate Owned – Nonrecurring adjustments to certain commercial and residential real estate properties classified as other real estate owned (OREO) are measured at fair value, less costs to sell. Fair values are based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may use a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. 

The following table presents quantitative information about level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis (in thousands):

 

June 30, 2014   Fair Value   Valuation Techniques   Unobservable Inputs   Range
(Weighted
Average)
                 
Impaired loans:                
  Real estate - commercial   $         112   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   6% to 11% (9%)
  Real estate - mortgage   $      1,140   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   6% to 11% (9%)
  Other   $         144   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   6% to 11% (9%)
Other real estate owned:                
  Real estate - construction   $           78   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   0% to 6% (6%)
  Real estate - mortgage   $         115   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   6% to 11% (9%)
                 
December 31, 2013   Fair Value   Valuation Techniques   Unobservable Inputs   Range
(Weighted
Average)
                 
Impaired loans:                
  Commercial   $         157   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   6% to 11% (9%)
  Real estate - commercial   $         593   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   6% to 11% (9%)
  Real estate - construction   $         110   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   2% to 3% (3%)
  Real estate - mortgage   $         291   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   6% to 11% (9%)
  Other   $         164   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   6% to 11% (9%)
Other real estate owned:                
  Real estate - commercial   $         570   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   6% to 11% (9%)
  Real estate - construction   $      2,147   Sales comparison approach   Adjustment for differences between the comparable sales   0% to 6% (6%)

 

Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The fair values presented represent the Company’s best estimate of fair value using the methodologies discussed below. The fair values of financial instruments which have a relatively short period of time between their origination and their expected realization were valued using historical cost. The values assigned do not necessarily represent amounts which ultimately may be realized. In addition, these values do not give effect to discounts to fair value which may occur when financial instruments are sold in larger quantities.

 

The following assumptions were used as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value.

 

  a) Cash and Due From Banks - The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values and are classified as Level 1.

 

  b) Federal Funds Sold - The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values and are classified as Level 1.

 

  c) Time Deposits at Other Financial Institutions - The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values and are classified as Level 2.

 

  d) FHLB, FRB Stock and Other Securities - It was not practicable to determine the fair value of FHLB or FRB stock due to the restrictions placed on its transferability.

 

  e) Investment Securities - The fair value of investment securities are based on quoted market prices, if available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities. Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value.

 

  f) Loans - Commercial loans, residential mortgages, construction loans and direct financing leases are segmented by fixed and adjustable rate interest terms, by maturity, and by performing and nonperforming categories.

 

The fair values of performing loans are estimated as follows: For variable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values resulting in a Level 3 classification. Fair values for other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality resulting in a Level 3 classification. Impaired loans are valued at the lower of cost or fair value as described previously. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price.

The fair value of nonperforming loans is estimated by discounting estimated future cash flows using current interest rates with an additional risk adjustment reflecting the individual characteristics of the loans, or using the fair value of underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans as a practical expedient.

 

  g) Deposits - The fair values disclosed for noninterest-bearing and interest-bearing demand deposits and savings and money market accounts are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amount) resulting in a Level 1 classification. Fair values for certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flows calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

  h) Subordinated Debentures - The fair values of the Company’s subordinated debentures are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements resulting in a Level 3 classification.

 

  i) Commitments to Fund Loans/Standby Letters of Credit - The fair values of commitments are estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. The differences between the carrying value of commitments to fund loans or standby letters of credit and their fair value are not significant and therefore not included in the following table.

 

  j) Accrued Interest Receivable/Payable - The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value and therefore follow the same classification as the related asset or liability.

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows (in thousands):

 

          Fair Value Measurements at        
          June 30, 2014 Using        
    Carrying                          
    Amount     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
FINANCIAL ASSETS                                        
  Cash and due from banks   $ 22,984     $ 22,984     $     $     $ 22,984  
  Federal funds sold     124,640       124,640                   124,640  
  Time deposits at other                                        
     financial institutions     2,226             2,226             2,226  
  FHLB, FRB and other securities     8,576                          N/A  
  Securities:                                        
    Available-for-sale     213,696             213,696             213,696  
    Held-to-maturity     2             2             2  
  Loans     497,591                     510,476       510,476  
  Accrued interest receivable     1,847             490       1,357       1,847  
                                         
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES                                        
  Deposits:                                        
    Nonmaturity deposits   $ 659,549     $ 659,549     $     $     $ 659,549  
    Time deposits     138,443             138,472             138,472  
  Subordinated debentures     21,651                   8,198       8,198  
  Accrued interest payable     106       2       28       76       106  
                               
          Fair Value Measurements at        
          December 31, 2013 Using        
    Carrying                          
    Amount     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
FINANCIAL ASSETS                                        
  Cash and due from banks   $ 19,348     $ 19,348     $     $     $ 19,348  
  Federal funds sold     38,135       38,135                   38,135  
  Time deposits at other                                        
     financial institutions     2,226             2,226             2,226  
  FHLB, FRB and other securities     8,402                          N/A  
  Securities:                                        
    Available-for-sale     279,479             279,479             279,479  
    Held-to-maturity     2             2             2  
  Loans     499,943                     510,611       510,611  
  Accrued interest receivable     2,124             692       1,432       2,124  
                                         
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES                                        
  Deposits:                                        
    Nonmaturity deposits   $ 638,112     $ 638,112     $     $     $ 638,112  
    Time deposits     149,737             149,899             149,899  
  Subordinated debentures     21,651                   7,702       7,702  
  Accrued interest payable     108       2       29       77       108