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Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Registrant Name dei_EntityRegistrantName FIDELITY SALEM STREET TRUST
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 30, 2014
Adv Inv | Spartan Global ex U.S. Index Fund  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Risk/Return [Heading] rr_RiskReturnHeading Fund Summary

Fund/Class:
Spartan® Global ex U.S. Index Fund
/Investor, Fidelity Advantage®
Objective [Heading] rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Objective, Primary [Text Block] rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock The fund seeks to provide investment results that correspond to the total return of foreign developed and emerging stock markets.
Expense [Heading] rr_ExpenseHeading Fee Table
Expense Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock The following table describes the fees and expenses that may be incurred when you buy and hold shares of the fund.
Shareholder Fees Caption [Text] rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption [Text] rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual operating expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a % of the value of your investment)
Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination December 31, 2015
Portfolio Turnover [Heading] rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading Portfolio Turnover
Portfolio Turnover [Text Block] rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the fund's portfolio turnover rate was 1% of the average value of its portfolio.
Portfolio Turnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 1.00%rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate
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Expense Example Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock This example helps compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other funds.

Let's say, hypothetically, that the annual return for shares of the fund is 5% and that your shareholder fees and the annual operating expenses for shares of the fund are exactly as described in the fee table. This example illustrates the effect of fees and expenses, but is not meant to suggest actual or expected fees and expenses or returns, all of which may vary. For every $10,000 you invested, here's how much you would pay in total expenses if you sell all of your shares at the end of each time period indicated:
Strategy [Heading] rr_StrategyHeading Principal Investment Strategies
Strategy Narrative [Text Block] rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock
  • Normally investing at least 80% of assets in securities included in the MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA Index and in depository receipts representing securities included in the index.
  • Using statistical sampling techniques based on such factors as capitalization, industry exposures, dividend yield, price/earnings (P/E) ratio, price/book (P/B) ratio, earnings growth, country weightings, and the effect of foreign taxes to attempt to replicate the returns of the MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA Index.
  • Lending securities to earn income for the fund.
Risk [Heading] rr_RiskHeading Principal Investment Risks
Risk Narrative [Text Block] rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock
  • Stock Market Volatility. Stock markets are volatile and can decline significantly in response to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, market, or economic developments. Different parts of the market, including different market sectors, and different types of securities can react differently to these developments.
  • Foreign and Emerging Market Risk. Foreign markets, particularly emerging markets, can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, market, or economic developments and can perform differently from the U.S. market. Emerging markets can be subject to greater social, economic, regulatory, and political uncertainties and can be extremely volatile. Foreign exchange rates also can be extremely volatile.
  • Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security can be more volatile than, and can perform differently from, the market as a whole.
  • Correlation to Index. The performance of the fund and its index may vary somewhat due to factors such as transaction costs, sample selection, and timing differences associated with additions to and deletions from its index.
An investment in the fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. You could lose money by investing in the fund.
Risk Lose Money [Text] rr_RiskLoseMoney You could lose money by investing in the fund.
Risk Not Insured Depository Institution [Text] rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution An investment in the fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading] rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Performance
Performance Narrative [Text Block] rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock The following information is intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the fund. The information illustrates the changes in the performance of the fund's shares from year to year and compares the performance of the fund's shares to the performance of a securities market index over various periods of time. The index description appears in the Additional Index Information section of the prospectus. Past performance (before and after taxes) is not an indication of future performance.

Visit www.fidelity.com for updated return information.
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text] rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns The information illustrates the changes in the performance of the fund's shares from year to year and compares the performance of the fund's shares to the performance of a securities market index over various periods of time.
Performance Availability Website Address [Text] rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress www.fidelity.com
Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text] rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture Past performance (before and after taxes) is not an indication of future performance.
Bar Chart [Heading] rr_BarChartHeading Year-by-Year Returns
Calendar Years
Bar Chart Closing [Text Block] rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock
During the periods shown in the chart for Investor Class:
Returns
Quarter ended
Highest Quarter Return
11.45%
March 31, 2012
Lowest Quarter Return
-7.54%
June 30, 2012
Year-to-Date Return
-0.24%
September30, 2014
Performance Table Heading rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Returns
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates, but do not reflect the impact of state or local taxes.
Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred The after-tax returns shown are not relevant if you hold your shares in a retirement account or in another tax-deferred arrangement.
Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text] rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown After-tax returns for Investor Class are shown in the table below and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.
Performance Table Narrative rr_PerformanceTableNarrativeTextBlock After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates, but do not reflect the impact of state or local taxes. After-tax returns for Investor Class are shown in the table below and after-tax returns for other classes will vary. Actual after-tax returns may differ depending on your individual circumstances. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant if you hold your shares in a retirement account or in another tax-deferred arrangement.

For the periods ended
December 31, 2013
Adv Inv | Spartan Global ex U.S. Index Fund | Investor Class  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Redemption fee on shares held less than 90 days (as a % of amount redeemed) rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption 1.00%rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption
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Management fee rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.20%rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets
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Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.14%rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets
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Total annual operating expenses rr_ExpensesOverAssets 0.34%rr_ExpensesOverAssets
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Fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets 0.12%rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets
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[1]
Total annual operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.22%rr_NetExpensesOverAssets
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1 year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 23rr_ExpenseExampleYear01
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3 years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 95rr_ExpenseExampleYear03
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5 years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 177rr_ExpenseExampleYear05
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10 years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 417rr_ExpenseExampleYear10
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2012 rr_AnnualReturn2012 17.60%rr_AnnualReturn2012
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2013 rr_AnnualReturn2013 14.14%rr_AnnualReturn2013
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Year to Date Return, Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel Year-to-Date Return
Bar Chart, Year to Date Return, Date rr_BarChartYearToDateReturnDate Sep. 30, 2014
Bar Chart, Year to Date Return rr_BarChartYearToDateReturn (0.24%)rr_BarChartYearToDateReturn
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Highest Quarterly Return, Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel Highest Quarter Return
Highest Quarterly Return, Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Mar. 31, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 11.45%rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn
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Lowest Quarterly Return, Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel Lowest Quarter Return
Lowest Quarterly Return, Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Jun. 30, 2012
Lowest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (7.54%)rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn
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Adv Inv | Spartan Global ex U.S. Index Fund | Fidelity Advantage Class  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Redemption fee on shares held less than 90 days (as a % of amount redeemed) rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption 1.00%rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption
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Management fee rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.20%rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets
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Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.08%rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets
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Total annual operating expenses rr_ExpensesOverAssets 0.28%rr_ExpensesOverAssets
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Fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets 0.10%rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets
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Total annual operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.18%rr_NetExpensesOverAssets
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1 year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 18rr_ExpenseExampleYear01
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3 years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 78rr_ExpenseExampleYear03
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5 years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 146rr_ExpenseExampleYear05
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10 years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 344rr_ExpenseExampleYear10
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Adv Inv | Spartan Global ex U.S. Index Fund | Return Before Taxes | Investor Class  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Investor Class - Return Before Taxes
Past 1 year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 14.14%rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01
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Life of class rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 11.33%rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception
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[2]
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 08, 2011
Adv Inv | Spartan Global ex U.S. Index Fund | Return Before Taxes | Fidelity Advantage Class  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Fidelity Advantage Class - Return Before Taxes
Past 1 year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 14.18%rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01
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Life of class rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 11.39%rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception
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Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 08, 2011
Adv Inv | Spartan Global ex U.S. Index Fund | Return After Taxes on Distributions | Investor Class  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Investor Class - Return After Taxes on Distributions
Past 1 year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 13.74%rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01
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Life of class rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 11.08%rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception
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Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 08, 2011
Adv Inv | Spartan Global ex U.S. Index Fund | Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares | Investor Class  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Investor Class - Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
Past 1 year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 8.44%rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01
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Life of class rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 8.90%rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception
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Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 08, 2011
Adv Inv | Spartan Global ex U.S. Index Fund | MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA Index (reflects no deduction for fees or expenses)  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA Index
Past 1 year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 15.42%rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01
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Life of class rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 11.67%rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception
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[2]
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 08, 2011
[1] Fidelity Management & Research Company (FMR) has contractually agreed to reimburse Investor Class and Fidelity Advantage Class of the fund to the extent that total operating expenses (excluding interest, certain taxes, certain securities lending costs, brokerage commissions, extraordinary expenses, and acquired fund fees and expenses, if any), as a percentage of their respective average net assets, exceed 0.22% and 0.18%. These arrangements will remain in effect through December 31, 2015. FMR may not terminate these arrangements before the expiration date without the approval of the Board of Trustees.
[2] From September 8, 2011.