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Note 11 - Segment and Geographic Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
11.       SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

The Company operates in three distinct markets: energy and mining, water and wastewater; and commercial and structural services. Management organizes the enterprise around differences in products and services, as well as by geographic areas. Within the water and wastewater market, the Company operates in three distinct geographies: North America, Europe and internationally outside of North America and Europe. As such, the Company is organized into five reportable segments: Energy and Mining, North American Water and Wastewater, European Water and Wastewater, Asia-Pacific Water and Wastewater and Commercial and Structural. Each segment is regularly reviewed and evaluated separately.

Prior to the third quarter of 2011, the Company previously considered Water Rehabilitation to be a separate reportable segment. Based on an internal management reorganization, the Company has combined previously reported water rehabilitation results for all periods presented, which have not been material, with the geographically separated sewer rehabilitation segments. In connection with the Company’s acquisition of Fyfe NA, the Company has designated the Commercial and Structural reportable segment. See Note 1 for a description of the acquired business.

2012 and 2011 results by segment reflect $3.1 million and $6.4 million, respectively, of acquisition costs. The Company recorded these costs under “Acquisition-related expenses” on its consolidated statements of operations. Additionally, 2011 results include $2.2 million for restructuring charges. The 2011 restructuring charges were for severance related operating expenses associated with a reduction in force across the Company, a majority of which was paid in the third and fourth quarters. The Company does not expect any additional expense related to this reduction in force program. The Company recorded these charges under “Restructuring charges” on its consolidated statements of operations.

The following disaggregated financial results have been prepared using a management approach that is consistent with the basis and manner with which management internally disaggregates financial information for the purpose of making internal operating decisions. The Company evaluates performance based on stand-alone operating income (loss).

There were no customers that accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s revenues during any year in the three-year period ended December 31, 2012.

Financial information by segment was as follows at December 31 (in thousands):

   
2012
   
2011
   
2010
 
Revenues:
                 
Energy and Mining
  $ 525,107     $ 433,230     $ 382,246  
North American Water and Wastewater
    317,338       357,507       413,828  
European Water and Wastewater
    72,534       87,017       74,260  
Asia-Pacific Water and Wastewater
    38,501       43,717       44,641  
Commercial and Structural
    74,483       17,114        
Total revenues
  $ 1,027,963     $ 938,585     $ 914,975  
                         
Operating income (loss):
                       
Energy and Mining
  $ 57,313     $ 35,011     $ 41,121  
North American Water and Wastewater
    22,057       6,749       40,831  
European Water and Wastewater
    2,117       6,000       5,013  
Asia-Pacific Water and Wastewater
    (11,501 )     (2,512 )     70  
Commercial and Structural
    9,136       (711 )      
Total operating income:
  $ 79,122     $ 44,537     $ 87,035  
                         
Total assets:
                       
Energy and Mining
  $ 584,919     $ 479,194     $ 390,592  
North American Water and Wastewater
    268,097       281,353       310,839  
European Water and Wastewater
    65,637       62,791       60,861  
Asia-Pacific Water and Wastewater
    54,829       76,932       63,100  
Commercial and Structural
    142,561       128,358        
Corporate
    101,851       96,336       104,118  
Discontinued Operations
                3,800  
Total assets:
  $ 1,217,894     $ 1,124,964     $ 933,310  
                         
Capital expenditures:
                       
Energy and Mining
  $ 35,952     $ 11,375     $ 14,603  
North American Water and Wastewater
    3,023       3,378       13,256  
European Water and Wastewater
    2,737       1,798       1,768  
Asia-Pacific Water and Wastewater
    1,645       1,908       5,094  
Commercial and Structural
    443       43        
Corporate
    2,094       3,052       2,137  
Total capital expenditures
  $ 45,894     $ 21,554     $ 36,858  
                         
Depreciation and amortization:
                       
Energy and Mining
  $ 18,634     $ 16,613     $ 14,504  
North American Water and Wastewater
    8,886       9,405       9,796  
European Water and Wastewater
    1,808       2,007       2,047  
Asia-Pacific Water and Wastewater
    2,597       2,728       2,060  
Commercial and Structural
    4,509       1,183        
Corporate
    1,683       4,103       2,325  
Total depreciation and amortization
  $ 38,117     $ 36,039     $ 30,732  

Financial information by geographic area was as follows at December 31 (in thousands):

   
2012
   
2011
   
2010
 
Revenues:
                 
United States
  $ 600,159     $ 552,197     $ 604,372  
Canada
    180,283       178,739       139,632  
Europe
    86,883       102,471       87,616  
Other foreign
    160,638       105,178       83,355  
Total revenues
  $ 1,027,963     $ 938,585     $ 914,975  
                         
Operating income (loss)
                       
United States
  $ 37,995     $ (2,212 )   $ 40,172  
Canada
    31,376       31,892       30,958  
Europe
    6,196       9,391       9,041  
Other foreign
    3,555       5,466       6,864  
Total operating income
  $ 79,122     $ 44,537     $ 87,035  
                         
Long-lived assets: (1)
                       
United States
  $ 154,145     $ 146,487     $ 147,572  
Canada
    28,724       22,998       20,564  
Europe
    16,396       12,474       13,596  
Other foreign
    14,040       12,693        
Total long-lived assets
  $ 213,305     $ 194,652     $ 181,732  

 
(1)
Long lived assets as of December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 do not include intangible assets, goodwill or deferred tax assets.