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Note 9 - Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
9.     SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company operates in three distinct markets: energy and mining; water and wastewater; and commercial and structural services. Management organizes the enterprise around differences in products and services, as well as by geographic areas. Within the water and wastewater market, the Company operates in three distinct geographies: North America; Europe; and internationally outside of North America and Europe. As such, the Company is organized into five reportable segments: Energy and Mining; North American Water and Wastewater; European Water and Wastewater; Asia-Pacific Water and Wastewater; and Commercial and Structural. Each segment is regularly reviewed and evaluated separately.

Prior to the third quarter of 2011, the Company previously considered Water Rehabilitation to be a separate reportable segment. Based on an internal management reorganization, the Company has combined previously reported water rehabilitation results for all periods presented, which have not been material, with the geographically separated sewer rehabilitation segments. In connection with the Company’s acquisition of Fyfe NA, the Company has designated the Commercial and Structural reportable segment. See Note 1 of this report for a description of the acquired business.

The quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2012 results include $0.6 million and $2.6 million for costs incurred related to the acquisitions of Fyfe LA and Fyfe Asia and other strategic initiatives currently being pursued. The quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 results include $5.4 million and $5.8 million, respectively, for costs incurred related to the acquisition of CRTS, Hockway, and Fyfe NA and for previously identified acquisition targets that are no longer being pursued. The Company recorded these costs under “Acquisition-related expenses” on its consolidated statements of operations.

The following disaggregated financial results have been prepared using a management approach that is consistent with the basis and manner with which management internally disaggregates financial information for the purpose of making internal operating decisions. The Company evaluates performance based on stand-alone operating income (loss).

Financial information by segment was as follows (in thousands):

   
Quarters Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
                         
Revenues:
                       
Energy and Mining
  $ 139,674     $ 114,014     $ 385,655     $ 309,871  
North American Water and Wastewater
    77,818       95,200       231,647       266,606  
European Water and Wastewater
    18,748       22,176       52,343       66,545  
Asia-Pacific Water and Wastewater
    9,018       11,163       28,369       35,103  
Commercial and Structural
    19,897       3,665       55,267       3,665  
Total revenues
  $ 265,155     $ 246,218     $ 753,281     $ 681,790  
                                 
Gross profit (loss):
                               
Energy and Mining
  $ 33,553     $ 27,392     $ 93,630     $ 75,307  
North American Water and Wastewater
    17,183       15,882       48,850       40,292  
European Water and Wastewater
    4,450       5,899       12,158       16,533  
Asia-Pacific Water and Wastewater
    (1,560 )     1,915       (2,555 )     5,970  
Commercial and Structural
    9,148       1,541       25,803       1,541  
Total gross profit
  $ 62,774     $ 52,629     $ 177,886     $ 139,643  
                                 
Operating income (loss):
                               
Energy and Mining
  $ 20,703     $ 7,118     $ 41,600     $ 20,493  
North American Water and Wastewater
    6,289       4,413       16,361       2,563  
European Water and Wastewater
    821       1,261       1,240       3,584  
Asia-Pacific Water and Wastewater
    (4,016 )     (346 )     (8,782 )     (865 )
Commercial and Structural
    2,345       (2,948 )     4,985       (2,948 )
Total operating income
  $ 26,142     $ 9,498     $ 55,404     $ 22,827  

The following table summarizes revenues, gross profit and operating income (loss) by geographic region (in thousands)

   
Quarters Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Revenues:
                       
United States
  $ 164,715     $ 147,974     $ 480,104     $ 398,475  
Canada
    47,141       46,839       130,900       127,304  
Europe
    21,455       26,048       62,398       78,242  
Other foreign
    31,844       25,357       79,879       77,769  
Total revenues
  $ 265,155     $ 246,218     $ 753,281     $ 681,790  
                                 
Gross profit:
                               
United States
  $ 40,218     $ 28,094     $ 121,651     $ 72,129  
Canada
    13,352       13,225       33,995       34,430  
Europe
    5,332       6,895       15,107       19,523  
Other foreign
    3,872       4,415       7,133       13,561  
Total gross profit
  $ 62,774     $ 52,629     $ 177,886     $ 139,643  
                                 
Operating income (loss):
                               
United States
  $ 15,699     $ (2,933 )   $ 34,250     $ (10,621 )
Canada
    9,069       8,776       20,928       21,459  
Europe
    1,691       1,952       3,789       6,154  
Other foreign
    (317 )     1,703       (3,563 )     5,835  
Total operating income
  $ 26,142     $ 9,498     $ 55,404     $ 22,827