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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net income (loss) $ 3,087 $ (66,582) $ 29,125
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation and amortization 37,855 44,419 46,719
(Gain) loss on sale of fixed assets 143 (59) (1,916)
Equity-based compensation expense 7,838 10,060 10,059
Deferred income taxes (648) (9,376) 1,772
Non-cash restructuring charges 13,814 10,080 300
Non-cash portion of litigation settlement 0 0 3,000
Goodwill impairment 1,389 45,390 0
Definite-lived intangible asset impairment 2,169 41,032 0
Loss on sale of businesses 7,048 0 0
Loss on foreign currency transactions 623 2,152 911
Other 1,278 (1,562) (1,044)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities (net of acquisitions):      
Receivables net, retainage and contract assets (6,821) (29,847) 52,774
Inventories 2,306 (1,926) (2,569)
Prepaid expenses and other assets 614 8,732 16,759
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (7,339) 18,803 (50,022)
Contract liabilities (24,144) (5,924) (27,761)
Other operating 457 (1,798) (946)
Net cash provided by operating activities 39,669 63,594 71,161
Cash flows from investing activities:      
Capital expenditures (30,514) (30,830) (38,760)
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 3,036 707 3,310
Patent expenditures (299) (379) (1,043)
Purchase of Underground Solutions, Inc., net of cash acquired 0 0 (84,740)
Other acquisition activity, net of cash acquired (9,000) (9,045) (11,567)
Sale of Bayou, net of cash disposed 37,942 0 0
Sale of interest in Bayou Perma-Pipe Canada, Ltd., net of cash disposed 0 0 (6,599)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 1,165 (39,547) (126,201)
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon stock option exercises, including tax effects 0 823 1,818
Repurchase of common stock (25,775) (37,849) (44,454)
Investments from non-controlling interest 0 158 0
Purchase of or distributions to non-controlling interests 0 (71) (1,276)
Payment of contingent consideration 0 (500) (500)
Credit facility amendment fees (1,657) 0 0
Proceeds from notes payable, net 234 639 0
Proceeds from (payments on) line of credit, net (7,000) 2,000 36,000
Principal payments on long-term debt (26,250) (21,647) (17,500)
Net cash used in financing activities (60,448) (56,447) (25,912)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (4,045) 6,553 (2,148)
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash for the year (23,659) (25,847) (83,100)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of year 108,545 134,392 217,492
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of year 84,886 108,545 134,392
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, assets held for sale, end of year 0 989 0
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 84,886 107,556 134,392
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:      
Interest 15,622 14,998 11,118
Income taxes $ 4,625 $ 5,649 $ (517)