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Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting
SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company has three operating segments, which are also its reportable segments: Infrastructure Solutions; Corrosion Protection; and Energy Services. The Company’s operating segments correspond to its management organizational structure. Each operating segment has a president who reports to the Company’s chief executive officer, who is also the chief operating decision manager (“CODM”). The operating results and financial information reported by each of the segments are evaluated separately, regularly reviewed and used by the CODM to evaluate segment performance, allocate resources and determine management incentive compensation.
The following disaggregated financial results have been prepared using a management approach that is consistent with the basis and manner with which management internally disaggregates financial information for the purpose of making internal operating decisions. The Company evaluates performance based on stand-alone operating income (loss), which includes acquisition-related expenses, restructuring charges and an allocation of corporate-related expenses.
Financial information by segment was as follows (in thousands):
 
Quarters Ended 
 September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
  2016 (1)
 
  2015 (2)
 
  2016 (3)
 
  2015 (4)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Infrastructure Solutions
$
158,562

 
$
149,606

 
$
434,523

 
$
421,170

Corrosion Protection
95,084

 
121,392

 
281,939

 
329,157

Energy Services
54,878

 
85,597

 
183,656

 
252,530

Total revenues
$
308,524

 
$
356,595

 
$
900,118

 
$
1,002,857

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross profit:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Infrastructure Solutions
$
40,566

 
$
38,428

 
$
109,485

 
$
106,074

Corrosion Protection
18,374

 
27,595

 
52,676

 
70,311

Energy Services
7,378

 
11,098

 
19,761

 
31,979

Total gross profit
$
66,318

 
$
77,121

 
$
181,922

 
$
208,364

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Infrastructure Solutions (5)
$
18,573

 
$
16,255

 
$
37,448

 
$
35,701

Corrosion Protection (6)
513

 
6,886

 
(7,626
)
 
8,323

Energy Services (7)
1,419

 
1,797

 
(5,311
)
 
4,562

Total operating income
20,505

 
24,938

 
24,511

 
48,586

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(3,825
)
 
(3,144
)
 
(11,081
)
 
(9,365
)
Interest income
37

 
25

 
197

 
229

Other
288

 
(359
)
 
(1,183
)
 
(2,360
)
Total other expense
(3,500
)
 
(3,478
)
 
(12,067
)
 
(11,496
)
Income before taxes on income
$
17,005

 
$
21,460

 
$
12,444

 
$
37,090


_______________________
(1) 
Results include: (i) $1.3 million of 2016 Restructuring charges (see Note 3); (ii) $0.4 million of 2014 Restructuring expense reversals (see Note 3); and (iii) $0.3 million of costs incurred related to the acquisitions of Underground Solutions, Fyfe Europe, LMJ, Concrete Solutions and other acquisition targets.
(2) 
Results include (i) $1.5 million of 2014 Restructuring charges (see Note 3); and (ii) $(0.5) million of costs incurred related to the acquisition of Schultz and other acquisition targets.
(3) 
Results include: (i) $14.8 million of 2016 Restructuring charges (see Note 3); (ii) $0.5 million of 2014 Restructuring expense reversals (see Note 3); (iii) $2.1 million of costs incurred related to the acquisitions of Underground Solutions, Fyfe Europe, LMJ, Concrete Solutions and other acquisition targets; and (iv) inventory step up expense of $3.6 million recognized as part of the accounting for business combinations.
(4) 
Results include: (i) $10.7 million of 2014 Restructuring charges (see Note 3); and (ii) $0.8 million of costs incurred related to the acquisition of Schultz and other acquisition targets.
(5) 
Operating income for the quarter ended September 30, 2016 includes: (i) less than $0.1 million of 2016 Restructuring charges (see Note 3); (ii) $0.4 million of 2014 Restructuring expense reversals (see Note 3); and (iii) $0.3 million of costs incurred related to the acquisitions of Underground Solutions, Fyfe Europe, LMJ, Concrete Solutions and other acquisition targets. Operating income for the quarter ended September 30, 2015 includes $1.4 million of 2014 Restructuring charges (see Note 3).
Operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 includes: (i) $3.1 million of 2016 Restructuring charges (see Note 3); (ii) $0.5 million of 2014 Restructuring expense reversals (see Note 3); (iii) $2.1 million of costs incurred related to the acquisitions of Underground Solutions, Fyfe Europe, LMJ, Concrete Solutions and other acquisition targets; and (iv) inventory step up expense of $3.6 million recognized as part of the accounting for business combinations. Operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 includes $7.9 million of 2014 Restructuring charges (see Note 3).
(6) 
Operating income for the quarter ended September 30, 2016 includes $0.2 million of 2016 Restructuring charges (see Note 3). Operating income for the quarter ended September 30, 2015 includes $0.5 million of acquisition related expenses.
Operating loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 includes $3.9 million of 2016 Restructuring charges (see Note 3). Operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 includes $0.5 million of acquisition related expenses.
(7) 
Operating income for the quarter ended September 30, 2016 includes $1.1 million of 2016 Restructuring charges (see Note 3).
Operating loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 includes $7.6 million of 2016 Restructuring charges (see Note 3). Operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 includes $0.3 million of costs incurred related to the acquisition of Schultz.
The following table summarizes revenues, gross profit and operating income by geographic region (in thousands):
 
Quarters Ended 
 September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Revenues (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
232,734

 
$
267,001

 
$
684,088

 
$
742,976

Canada
39,161

 
45,340

 
94,113

 
131,391

Europe
13,850

 
14,905

 
43,771

 
42,668

Other foreign
22,779

 
29,349

 
78,146

 
85,822

Total revenues
$
308,524

 
$
356,595

 
$
900,118

 
$
1,002,857

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross profit:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
51,217

 
$
56,243

 
$
138,869

 
$
148,736

Canada
8,373

 
9,998

 
19,644

 
30,677

Europe
2,794

 
4,025

 
8,893

 
12,085

Other foreign
3,934

 
6,855

 
14,516

 
16,866

Total gross profit
$
66,318

 
$
77,121

 
$
181,922

 
$
208,364

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
15,402

 
$
11,464

 
$
15,547

 
$
19,188

Canada
5,410

 
6,258

 
10,208

 
19,700

Europe
352

 
570

 
1,108

 
2,511

Other foreign
(659
)
 
6,646

 
(2,352
)
 
7,187

Total operating income
$
20,505

 
$
24,938

 
$
24,511

 
$
48,586

__________________________
(1) 
Revenues are attributed to the country of origin for the Company’s legal entities. For a significant majority of its legal entities, the country of origin relates to the country or geographic area that it services.