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Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Significant estimates include allowances for excess and obsolete inventories, allowances for doubtful accounts, provisions for income taxes and related deferred tax asset valuation allowance, stock based compensation, and accruals for environmental cleanup and remediation costs.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Loss Per Share

Basic net loss per share of common stock is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share of common stock is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potential dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. Due to the net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 and the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the effect of the Company’s potential dilutive common stock equivalents was anti-dilutive for each period; as a result, the basic and diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding and net loss per common share are the same. Potentially dilutive common stock equivalents include options and warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock and the conversion of preferred stock, which were excluded from the net loss per share calculations due to their anti-dilutive effect amounted to 5,913,604 for 2012 and 5,375,325 for 2011.
Revenue Recognition, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Revenue Recognition

The Company considers revenue realized or realizable and earned when it has persuasive evidence of an arrangement, delivery has occurred or contractual services rendered, the sales price is fixed or determinable, and collection is reasonably assured in conformity with ASC 605, Revenue Recognition.

The Company derives its revenues from three basic types of transactions: sales of manufactured product, licensing of technology, and research and product development services performed for third parties.  Due to differences in the substance of these transaction types, the transactions require, and the Company utilizes, different revenue recognition policies for each.

Product Sales: The Company recognizes revenue when title transfers to its customers, which is generally upon shipment of products.  The revenues associated with these transactions, net of appropriate cash discounts, product returns and sales reserves, are recorded upon shipment of the products. 

Licensing and Royalty Income: Revenues earned under licensing or sublicensing contracts are recognized as earned in accordance with the terms of the agreements.  The Company recognizes royalty revenue based on royalty reports received from the licensee.

Research and Development Income:  The Company enters into product development agreements with its customers to perform product development services.  Product development revenues are recognized in accordance with the product development agreement upon the completion of each phase of development and when we have no future performance obligations relating to such phase of development.  Revenue recognition requires the Company to assess progress against contracted obligations to assure completion of each stage.  Payments under these arrangements are generally non-refundable and are reported as deferred until they are recognized as revenue.  If no such arrangement exists, product development fees are recognized ratably over the entire period during which the services are performed.

In making such assessments, judgments are required to evaluate contingencies such as potential variances in schedule and the costs, the impact of change orders, liability claims, contract disputes and achievement of contractual performance standards. Changes in total estimated contract cost and losses, if any, are recognized in the period they are determined. Billings on research and development contracts are typically based upon terms agreed upon by the Company and customer and are stated in the contracts themselves and do not always align with the revenues recognized by the Company.
Major Customers, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Major Customers

Major customers of the Company are defined as having revenue greater than 10% of total gross revenue.  For the three months ended September 30, 2012, four of our customers accounted for 80% of our revenue.  For the three months ended September 30, 2011, four of our customers accounted for 86% of our revenue.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, three of our customers accounted for 65% and two of our customers accounted for 54% of our revenue, respectively.  Two of these customers are the same for all periods.  Accounts receivable related to the Company’s major customers comprised 63% of all accounts receivable as of September 30, 2012.  The loss of one or more of these customers could have a significant impact on our revenues and harm our business and results of operations.
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

There were no new accounting pronouncements for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 that have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.