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Relationship with Universal Health Realty Income Trust and Related Party Transactions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Relationship with Universal Health Realty Income Trust and Related Party Transactions

(2) Relationship with Universal Health Realty Income Trust and Related Party Transactions

Relationship with Universal Health Realty Income Trust:

At September 30, 2021, we held approximately 5.7% of the outstanding shares of Universal Health Realty Income Trust (the “Trust”). We serve as Advisor to the Trust under an annually renewable advisory agreement, which is scheduled to expire on December 31st of each year, pursuant to the terms of which we conduct the Trust’s day-to-day affairs, provide administrative services and present investment opportunities. The advisory agreement was amended and restated effective January 1, 2019. The advisory agreement was renewed by the Trust for 2021 at the same rate as the prior three years, providing for an advisory fee computation at 0.70% of the Trust’s average invested real estate assets. We earned an advisory fee from the Trust, which is included in net revenues in the accompanying consolidated statements of income, of approximately $1.1 and $1.0 million during the three-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and approximately $3.3 million and $3.1 million during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.  

In addition, certain of our officers and directors are also officers and/or directors of the Trust. Management believes that it has the ability to exercise significant influence over the Trust, therefore we account for our investment in the Trust using the equity method of accounting.

Our pre-tax share of income from the Trust, which is included in other income, net, on the accompanying consolidated statements of income for each period was approximately $276,000 and $300,000 during the three-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and approximately $977,000 and $800,000 during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.  Included in our share of the Trust’s income for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 was a gain realized by the Trust in connection with a divestiture of property that was completed during the second quarter of 2021. We received dividends from the Trust amounting to $552,000 and $543,000 during the three-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $1.7 million and $1.6 million during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The carrying value of our investment in the Trust was approximately $4.7 million and $5.4 million at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, and is included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The market value of our investment in the Trust was $43.5 million at September 30, 2021 and $50.6 million at December 31, 2020, based on the closing price of the Trust’s stock on the respective dates.

The Trust commenced operations in 1986 by purchasing certain properties from us and immediately leasing the properties back to our respective subsidiaries. Most of the leases were entered into at the time the Trust commenced operations and provided for initial terms of 13 to 15 years with up to six additional 5-year renewal terms.   Each lease also provides for additional or bonus rents as discussed below. The base rents are paid monthly and the bonus rents are computed and paid on a quarterly basis, based upon a computation that compares current quarter revenue to a corresponding quarter in the base year. The leases with those subsidiaries are unconditionally guaranteed by us and are cross-defaulted with one another. 

Total rent expense under the operating leases on the three wholly-owned hospital facilities with the Trust was approximately $4 million during each of the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 and approximately $13 million and $12 million during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.  Pursuant to the terms of the three wholly-owned hospital leases with the Trust, we have the option to renew the leases at the lease terms described above and below by providing notice to the Trust at least 90 days prior to the termination of the then current term.  We also have the right to purchase the respective leased hospitals at their appraised fair market value upon any of the following: (i) at the end of the lease terms or any renewal terms; (ii) upon one month’s notice should a change of control of the Trust occur, or; (iii) within the time period as specified in the lease in the event that we provide notice to the Trust of our intent to offer a substitution property/properties in exchange for one (or more) of the three hospital properties leased from the Trust should we be unable to reach an agreement with the Trust on the properties to be substituted.  In addition, we have rights of first refusal to: (i) purchase the respective leased facilities during and for 180 days after the lease terms at the same price, terms and conditions of any third-party offer, or; (ii) renew the lease on the respective leased facility at the end of, and for 180 days after, the lease term at the same terms and conditions pursuant to any third-party offer. 

The table below details the renewal options and terms for each of our three wholly-owned acute care hospital facilities leased from the Trust:   

Hospital Name

 

Annual

Minimum

Rent

 

 

End of Lease Term

 

Renewal

Term

(years)

McAllen Medical Center

 

$

5,485,000

 

 

December, 2026

 

5(a)

Wellington Regional Medical Center

 

$

3,030,000

 

 

December, 2021

 

10(b)

Southwest Healthcare System, Inland Valley Campus

 

$

2,648,000

 

 

December, 2021

 

10(c)

(a)

We have one 5-year renewal option at existing lease rates (through 2031).

 

(b)

We have two 5-year renewal options at fair market value lease rates (2022 through 2031).  Since our lease renewal option for Wellington Regional Medical Center is fair market value (effective January 1, 2022), the lease rate valuation process is currently in progress and expected to be completed during the fourth quarter of 2021. Subject to completion of a lease agreement at acceptable rates and terms, we intend to renew the lease on this facility upon the December 31, 2021 scheduled expiration of the current lease term.  

(c)

We have two 5-year renewal options at fair market value lease rates (2022 through 2031).  As previously disclosed, a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours has notified the Trust that it intends to terminate the existing lease on Southwest Healthcare System, Inland Valley Campus, upon the scheduled expiration of the current lease term on December 31, 2021.  As permitted pursuant to the terms of the lease, we have the right to purchase the leased property at its appraised fair market value at the end of the existing lease term.  However, we have agreed to exchange, and lease back, substitution properties with an aggregate fair market value substantially equal to that of Southwest Healthcare System, Inland Valley Campus, in return for the real estate assets of the Inland Valley Campus. The substitution properties consist of one acute care hospital (including a behavioral health pavilion) and a newly constructed behavioral health hospital. The independent Trustees (of the Board of Trustees) of the Trust, as well as our Board of Directors, have approved these transactions subject to satisfactory completion of definitive agreements, which are in progress. The effective date of the transactions is expected to coincide with the scheduled lease maturity date of December 31, 2021.

In addition, we are the managing majority member in a joint venture that operates a newly constructed, and recently opened, 100-bed behavioral health care facility located in Clive, Iowa. The real property of this facility is leased from the Trust pursuant to the terms of a triple net lease with an initial term of 20 years with five, 10-year renewals.

Certain of our subsidiaries are tenants in several medical office buildings and two free-standing emergency departments (“FEDs”) owned by the Trust or by limited liability companies in which the Trust holds 95% to 100% of the ownership interest.

Other Related Party Transactions:

In December, 2010, our Board of Directors approved the Company’s entering into supplemental life insurance plans and agreements on the lives of Alan B. Miller (our Executive Chairman of the Board) and his wife. As a result of these agreements, as amended in October, 2016, based on actuarial tables and other assumptions, during the life expectancies of the insureds, we would pay approximately $28 million in premiums, and certain trusts owned by our Executive Chairman of the Board, would pay approximately $9 million in premiums. Based on the projected premiums mentioned above, and assuming the policies remain in effect until the death of the insureds, we will be entitled to receive death benefit proceeds of no less than approximately $37 million representing the $28 million of aggregate premiums paid by us as well as the $9 million of aggregate premiums paid by the trusts. In connection with these policies, we will pay/we paid approximately $1.0 million and $1.1 million, net, in premium payments during the 2021 and 2020 years, respectively.

In August, 2015, Marc D. Miller, our President and Chief Executive Officer and member of our Board of Directors, was appointed to the Board of Directors of Premier, Inc. (“Premier”), a healthcare performance improvement alliance.  During 2013, we entered into a new group purchasing organization agreement (“GPO”) with Premier. In conjunction with the GPO agreement, we acquired a minority interest in Premier for a nominal amount. During the fourth quarter of 2013, in connection with the completion of an initial public offering of the stock of Premier, we received cash proceeds for the sale of a portion of our ownership interest in the GPO. Also in connection with this GPO agreement, we received shares of restricted stock of Premier which vested ratably over a seven-year period (2014 through 2020), contingent upon our continued participation and minority ownership interest in the GPO. During the third quarter of 2020, we entered into an agreement with Premier pursuant to the terms of which, among other things, our ownership interest in Premier was converted into shares of Class A Common Stock of Premier. We have elected to retain a portion of the previously vested shares of Premier, the market value of which is included in other assets on our consolidated balance sheet. Based upon the closing price of Premier’s stock on each respective date, the market value of our shares of Premier was approximately $87 million and $78 million as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.  Any change in market value of our Premier shares since December 31, 2020 was recorded as an unrealized gain/loss and included in “Other (income) expense, net” in our condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021. Additionally, Premier declared and paid quarterly cash dividends during each of the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. Our share of the cash dividends amounted to approximately $400,000 for each of the three-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 and approximately $1.3 million and $400,000 during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.  The dividends are included in “Other (income) expense, net” in our condensed consolidated statements of income.

A member of our Board of Directors and member of the Executive Committee and Finance Committee is a partner in Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP, a law firm engaged by us for a variety of legal services.  The Board member and his law firm also provide personal legal services to our Executive Chairman and acts as trustee of certain trusts for the benefit of our Executive Chairman and his family.