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Note 10 - Tarsa
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE J - TARSA

In October 2009, we licensed our Phase 3 oral calcitonin program (the Program) to Tarsa, a private company formed by a syndicate of three venture capital funds specializing in the life sciences: MVM Life Science Partners, Quaker BioVentures and Novo A/S. Simultaneously, Tarsa announced the closing of a $24,000,000 Series A financing from the investor syndicate.

In consideration for our sale to Tarsa of an exclusive license for the Program, we received from Tarsa approximately $8,993,000 in cash and 9,215,000 shares of common stock in Tarsa, which initially represented a 26% ownership on a non-diluted basis (see below).  We account for our Tarsa investment under the equity method.  As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the carrying amount of our investment in Tarsa was $0 due to losses recognized by Tarsa in prior periods. Tarsa was solely responsible for the future costs of the global Phase 3 clinical trials of the Program that was initiated in 2009 and completed in the first quarter of 2011. We are eligible to receive up to $3,000,000 in milestone payments based on the achievement of certain sales benchmarks, as well as royalties, at rates in the single digits, on product sales. We have no further cash or non-cash obligations to Tarsa or the Program.

We recognized $328,000 and $163,000 of revenue, respectively, for development, testing and other services performed for Tarsa under statements of work in the first quarter of 2012 and 2011.

On March 24, 2011, we announced that statistically significant top-line results from Tarsa’s Phase 3 ORACAL study of oral calcitonin for postmenopausal osteoporosis validated our proprietary oral peptide drug delivery technology. The ORACAL study achieved its primary endpoint that was agreed with the FDA through a formalized Special Protocol Assessment (SPA) process. On September 19, 2011, we announced that Tarsa presented positive Phase 3 data from its ORACAL trial of OSTORATM during the annual American Society for Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR) 2011 meeting. The data demonstrated that OSTORA achieved all of the efficacy endpoints in the trial and indicated that the safety profile of OSTORA did not substantially differ from nasal calcitonin or placebo.

We also announced in April 2011 that Tarsa had selected us to conduct the stability testing for its oral calcitonin and has agreed to pay us $1,040,000 for these services. As of March 31, 2012, we have recognized $579,000 for these services. The stability testing results will be included in Tarsa’s NDA.

On April 8, 2011, along with the founding investors of Tarsa, we entered into an agreement to purchase $1,518,000 in convertible promissory notes and warrants (the Purchase Agreement) from Tarsa to help fund Tarsa’s business operations into the first half of 2012. After recording this investment in Tarsa, we recognized our proportionate share of Tarsa’s accumulated losses which exceeded the book value of our investment and, as a result, reduced the book value of our investment in Tarsa to zero. In addition, pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, Tarsa’s three founding investors could elect to purchase additional convertible promissory notes and warrants from Tarsa in one or more closings to occur between the April 8, 2011 closing date and December 2011 (the Subsequent Closings). If we did not purchase our pro rata portion of such additional securities in those Subsequent Closings, our outstanding principal and accrued interest under the notes previously purchased would mandatorily, automatically convert into shares of Tarsa common stock at the then current conversion price for the Series A Preferred Stock set forth in Tarsa’s certificate of incorporation, as amended from time to time. Therefore, on July 8, 2011, we entered into another Purchase Agreement and we invested an additional $1,301,000 in Tarsa convertible promissory notes and warrants. After recording this investment in Tarsa, we recognized our proportionate share of Tarsa’s accumulated losses and reduced our investment in Tarsa to zero.

In January 2012, we made an additional investment in Tarsa by purchasing convertible promissory notes in the principal amount of $650,571 and warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 67,435 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. As a result of such investment, in the first quarter of 2012, we recognized a loss on the investment in the amount of $650,571 as the accumulated losses of Tarsa exceeded the carrying value of our investment.

In March 2012, Tarsa announced the closing of a Series B Preferred Stock financing. Prior to such closing, Unigene owned 9,215,000 shares of Tarsa's common stock, three convertible promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $3,469,714, and warrants to purchase Tarsa's Series A Preferred Stock. At the time of the closing of the Series B Preferred Stock financing, the convertible promissory notes, including all principal and accrued interest, were converted into 3,662,305 shares of Tarsa's Series A Preferred Stock. Unigene did not acquire any of Tarsa's Series B Preferred Stock in the financing. As a result, following the closing of Tarsa's Series B Preferred Stock financing, Unigene owned approximately 16% of the outstanding capital stock of Tarsa, on a fully-diluted basis. Unigene's ownership position in Tarsa is subject to potential future dilution, including dilution as a result of a potential second Series B closing. Unigene continues to account for its investment in Tarsa under the equity method as we maintain significant influence over Tarsa.