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Related Party Transactions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions
Related Party Transactions
Business operations
The Company uses services performed by its affiliates, AIC and Allstate Investments LLC, and business facilities owned or leased and operated by AIC in conducting its business activities. In addition, the Company shares the services of employees with AIC. The Company reimburses its affiliates for the operating expenses incurred on behalf of the Company. The Company is charged for the cost of these operating expenses based on the level of services provided. Operating expenses, including compensation, retirement and other benefit programs (see Note 16), allocated to the Company were $271 million, $339 million and $456 million in 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. A portion of these expenses relate to the acquisition of business, which are deferred and amortized into income as described in Note 2.
Structured settlement annuities
The Company issued $7 million of structured settlement annuities, a type of immediate annuity, in 2013 at prices determined using interest rates in effect at the time of purchase, to fund structured settlements in matters involving AIC. Of these amounts, $4 million related to structured settlement annuities with life contingencies and were included in premium revenue for 2013. Effective March 22, 2013, the Company no longer offers structured settlement annuities.
In most cases, these annuities were issued under a “qualified assignment” whereby Allstate Assignment Company and prior to July 1, 2001 Allstate Settlement Corporation (“ASC”), both wholly owned subsidiaries of ALIC, purchased annuities from ALIC and assumed AIC’s obligation to make future payments.
AIC issued surety bonds to guarantee the payment of structured settlement benefits assumed by ASC (from both AIC and non-related parties) and funded by certain annuity contracts issued by the Company through June 30, 2001. ASC entered into a General Indemnity Agreement pursuant to which it indemnified AIC for any liabilities associated with the surety bonds and gave AIC certain collateral security rights with respect to the annuities and certain other rights in the event of any defaults covered by the surety bonds. ALIC guaranteed the payment of structured settlement benefits on all contracts issued on or after July 1, 2001. Reserves recorded by the Company for annuities that are guaranteed by the surety bonds of AIC were $4.65 billion and $4.68 billion as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Broker-Dealer agreement
The Company receives distribution services from Allstate Financial Services, LLC, an affiliated broker-dealer company, for certain annuity and variable life insurance contracts sold by Allstate exclusive agencies. For these services, the Company incurred commission and other distribution expenses of $9 million, $4 million and $13 million in 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Sale of subsidiaries
On January 1, 2015, ALIC sold its subsidiary AAC to its unconsolidated affiliate Allstate Financial Insurance Holdings Corporation (“AFIHC”). ALIC received $11 million in cash. The $2 million loss on sale was recorded as a decrease to retained income since the sale was between affiliates under common control.
On November 1, 2015, ALIC sold its subsidiary Intramerica Life Insurance Company to AFIHC. ALIC received $10 million in cash. The $469 thousand loss on sale was recorded as a decrease to retained income since the sale was between affiliates under common control.
Reinsurance
The Company has coinsurance reinsurance agreements with its unconsolidated affiliate American Heritage Life Insurance Company (“AHL”) whereby the Company assumes certain interest-sensitive life insurance, fixed annuity contracts and accident and health insurance policies. The amounts assumed are disclosed in Note 10.
Effective April 1, 2015, ALIC entered into a coinsurance reinsurance agreement with AAC to cede certain interest-sensitive life insurance policies to AAC. In connection with the agreement, the Company recorded reinsurance recoverables of $476 million and paid $494 million in investments. The $12 million loss on the transaction was recorded as a decrease to retained income since the transaction was between affiliates under common control.
ALIC enters into certain intercompany reinsurance transactions with its wholly owned subsidiaries. ALIC enters into these transactions in order to maintain underwriting control and spread risk among various legal entities. These reinsurance agreements have been approved by the appropriate regulatory authorities. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Income taxes
The Company is a party to a federal income tax allocation agreement with the Corporation (see Note 13).
Notes due to related parties
Notes due to related parties outstanding as of December 31 consisted of the following:
($ in millions)
2015
 
2014
6.74% Surplus Note, due 2029, to Kennett (1)
$
25

 
$
25

3.24% Surplus Note, due 2035, to Kennett (1)
100

 
100

6.18% Surplus Note, due 2036, to Kennett (1)
100

 
100

5.93% Surplus Note, due 2038, to Kennett (1)
50

 
50

Total notes due to related parties
$
275

 
$
275

____________
(1) 
No payment of principal or interest is permitted on the surplus notes without the written approval from the proper regulatory authority. The regulatory authority could prohibit the payment of interest and principal on the surplus notes if certain statutory capital requirements are not met. Permission to pay interest on the surplus notes was granted in 2015, 2014 and 2013.
On August 1, 2005, ALIC entered into an agreement with Kennett Capital Inc. (“Kennett”), an unconsolidated affiliate of ALIC, whereby ALIC sold to Kennett a $100 million 5.06% surplus note due July 1, 2035 issued by ALIC Reinsurance Company (“ALIC Re”), a wholly owned subsidiary of ALIC. As payment, Kennett issued a full recourse 4.86% note due July 1, 2035 to ALIC for the same amount. As security for the performance of Kennett’s obligations under the agreement and note, Kennett granted ALIC a pledge of and security interest in Kennett’s right, title and interest in the surplus notes and their proceeds. Under the terms of the agreement, ALIC may sell and Kennett may choose to buy additional surplus notes, if and when additional surplus notes are issued. On December 1, 2015, the interest rate for the surplus note due to Kennett and the note due from Kennett reset to 3.24% and 3.04%, respectively.
On June 30, 2006, ALIC sold Kennett a $100 million redeemable surplus note issued by ALIC Re. The surplus note is due June 1, 2036 with an initial rate of 6.18% that will reset every 10 years to the then current ten year Constant Maturity Treasury yield (“CMT”), plus 1.14%. As payment, Kennett issued a full recourse note due June 1, 2036 to ALIC for the same amount with an initial interest rate of 5.98% that will reset every ten years to the then current ten year CMT, plus 0.94%.
On June 30, 2008, ALIC sold Kennett a $50 million redeemable surplus note issued by ALIC Re. The surplus note is due June 1, 2038 with an initial rate of 5.93% that will reset every ten years to the then current ten year CMT, plus 2.09%. As payment, Kennett issued a full recourse note due June 1, 2038 to ALIC for the same amount with an initial interest rate of 5.73% that will reset every ten years to the then current ten year CMT, plus 1.89%.
On December 18, 2009, ALIC sold Kennett a $25 million redeemable surplus note issued by ALIC Re. The surplus note is due December 1, 2029 with an initial rate of 6.74% that will reset every ten years to the then current ten year CMT, plus 3.25%. As payment, Kennett issued a full recourse note due December 1, 2029 to ALIC for the same amount with an initial interest rate of 5.19% that will reset every ten years to the then current ten year CMT, plus 1.70%.
The notes due from Kennett are classified as other investments. In each of 2015, 2014 and 2013, the Company recorded net investment income on these notes of $15 million. In each of 2015, 2014 and 2013, the Company incurred $16 million of interest expense related to the surplus notes due to Kennett.
On November 17, 2008, the Company issued a $400 million 7.00% surplus note due November 17, 2028 to AIC in exchange for cash. In both 2013 and 2012, the Company repaid $200 million of principal on this surplus note. In 2013, the Company incurred interest expense on this surplus note of $7 million.
In March 2011, in accordance with an asset purchase agreement between Road Bay Investments, LLC (“RBI”), a consolidated subsidiary of ALIC, and AIC, RBI purchased from AIC real estate with a fair value of $10 million on the date of sale and issued a 5.75% note due March 24, 2018 to AIC for the same amount. In 2013, RBI repaid the entire principal of this note. In April 2011, RBI purchased from AIC mortgage loans with a fair value of $4 million on the date of sale and issued a 5.75% note due April 19, 2018 to AIC for the same amount. In 2013, RBI repaid the entire principal of this note. In August 2011, RBI purchased from AIC fixed income securities with a fair value of $7 million on the date of sale and issued a 6.35% note due August 23, 2018 to AIC for the same amount. In 2014, RBI repaid the entire principal of this note. Since the transactions were between affiliates under common control, the purchased investments were recorded by RBI at AIC’s carrying value on the date of sale. The investments that were purchased were impaired; therefore, the carrying value on the date of sale equaled fair value. In 2014 and 2013, the Company incurred interest expense on these notes of $84 thousand and $1 million respectively.
Liquidity and intercompany loan agreements
The Company, AIC, AAC and the Corporation are party to the Amended and Restated Intercompany Liquidity Agreement (“Liquidity Agreement”) which allows for short-term advances of funds to be made between parties for liquidity and other general corporate purposes. The Liquidity Agreement does not establish a commitment to advance funds on the part of any party. The Company and AIC each serve as a lender and borrower, AAC serves only as a borrower, and the Corporation serves only as a lender. The maximum amount of advances each party may make or receive is limited to $1 billion. Netting or offsetting of advances made and received is not permitted. Advances between the parties are required to have specified due dates less than or equal to 364 days from the date of the advance and be payable upon demand by written request from the lender at least 10 business days prior to the demand date. The borrower may make prepayments of the outstanding principal balance of an advance without penalty. Advances will bear interest equal to or greater than the rate applicable to 30-day commercial paper issued by the Corporation on the date the advance is made with an adjustment on the first day of each month thereafter. The Company had no amounts outstanding under the Liquidity Agreement as of December 31, 2015 or 2014.
In addition to the Liquidity Agreement, the Company has an intercompany loan agreement with the Corporation. The amount of intercompany loans available to the Company is at the discretion of the Corporation. The maximum amount of loans the Corporation will have outstanding to all its eligible subsidiaries at any given point in time is limited to $1 billion. The Corporation may use commercial paper borrowings, bank lines of credit and securities lending to fund intercompany borrowings. The Company had no amounts outstanding under the intercompany loan agreement as of December 31, 2015 or 2014.
RBI, a consolidated subsidiary of ALIC, has a Revolving Loan Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”) with AHL, according to which AHL agreed to extend revolving credit loans to RBI. As security for its obligations under the Credit Agreement, RBI entered into a Pledge and Security Agreement with AHL, according to which RBI agreed to grant a pledge of and security interest in RBI’s right, title, and interest in certain assets of RBI. The Company had no amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement as of December 31, 2015 or 2014.
Capital support agreement
The Company has a Capital Support Agreement with AIC. Under the terms of this agreement, AIC agrees to provide capital to maintain the amount of statutory capital and surplus necessary to maintain a company action level risk-based capital (“RBC”) ratio of at least 150%. AIC’s obligation to provide capital to the Company under the agreement is limited to an aggregate amount of $1 billion. In exchange for providing this capital, the Company will pay AIC an annual commitment fee of 1% of the amount of the Capital and Surplus maximum that remains available on January 1 of such year. The Company or AIC have the right to terminate this agreement when: 1) the Company qualifies for a financial strength rating from S&P’s, Moody’s or A.M. Best, without giving weight to the existence of this agreement, that is the same or better than its rating with such support; 2) the Company’s RBC ratio is at least 300%; or 3) AIC no longer directly or indirectly owns at least 50% of the voting stock of the Company. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, no capital had been provided by AIC under this agreement.



Dividends and return of capital
In 2015, the Company paid dividends of $103 million to AIC in the form of cash and investments. The Company approved and paid a return of capital of $700 million and $500 million to AIC in 2014 and 2013, respectively, which were recorded as a reduction of additional capital paid-in on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.