FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Valuation Hierarchy - Fair value measurement accounting establishes three levels of fair value hierarchy that prioritize the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Level 1 pricing inputs are quoted prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Level 2 pricing inputs are quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active as of the reporting date. Level 3 pricing inputs are unobservable inputs for assets or liabilities for which little or no market data exist and require significant management judgment or estimation.

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable data (Level 3). In some cases, the inputs used to measure fair value might fall in different levels of the fair value hierarchy. The lowest level input that is significant to a fair value measurement in its entirety determines the applicable level in the fair value hierarchy. Assessing the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, considering factors specific to the asset or liability.

Valuation Techniques -

Derivative assets and derivative liabilities - Swap, option and physical forward commodity contracts were non-exchange-based derivative instruments and were valued using indicative price quotations from a pricing vendor that provides daily exchange forward price settlements, from broker or dealer quotations, from market publications or from on-line exchanges. The indicative price quotations reflected the average of the bid-ask mid-point prices and were obtained from sources believed to provide the most liquid market for the commodity. A portion of these indicative price quotations were corroborated using quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and categorized derivative instruments based on such indicative price quotations as Level 2. Commodity contracts that were valued using indicative price quotations based on significant assumptions such as seasonal or monthly shaping and indicative price quotations that could not be readily corroborated were categorized as Level 3. Swap, option and physical forward commodity contracts were predominately at liquid trading points. FTRs were valued using auction prices and were categorized as Level 3. Refer to Note 15 for additional details of derivative assets and derivative liabilities.

Deferred proceeds (sales of receivables) - The fair value of IPL’s deferred proceeds related to its sales of accounts receivable program was calculated each reporting date using the cost approach valuation technique. The fair value represents the carrying amount of receivables sold less the allowance for expected credit losses associated with the receivables sold and cash amounts received from the receivables sold due to the short-term nature of the collection period. These inputs were considered unobservable and deferred proceeds were categorized as Level 3. Deferred proceeds represent IPL’s maximum exposure to loss related to the receivables sold. Refer to Note 5(b) for additional information regarding deferred proceeds.

Long-term debt (including current maturities) - The fair value of long-term debt instruments was based on a discounted cash flow methodology using observable data from comparably traded securities with similar credit profiles, and was substantially classified as Level 2. Refer to Note 9(b) for additional information regarding long-term debt.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments - The carrying amounts of current assets and current liabilities approximate fair value because of the short maturity of such financial instruments. Carrying amounts and the related estimated fair values of other financial instruments at December 31 were as follows (in millions):


Alliant Energy	2023					2022
		Fair Value					Fair Value
	Carrying	Level	Level	Level		Carrying	Level	Level	Level
	Amount	1	2	3	Total	Amount	1	2	3	Total
Assets:
Money market fund investments	$45	$45	$—	$—	$45	$10	$10	$—	$—	$10
Commodity derivatives	88	—	59	29	88	237	—	206	31	237
Interest rate derivatives	1	—	1	—	1	—	—	—	—	—
Deferred proceeds	216	—	—	216	216	185	—	—	185	185
Liabilities and equity:
Commodity derivatives	98	—	93	5	98	79	—	67	12	79

Long-term debt (incl. current maturities)	9,034	—	8,677	—	8,677	8,076	—	7,338	1	7,339


IPL	2023					2022
		Fair Value					Fair Value
	Carrying	Level	Level	Level		Carrying	Level	Level	Level
	Amount	1	2	3	Total	Amount	1	2	3	Total
Assets:
Money market fund investments	$45	$45	$—	$—	$45	$10	$10	$—	$—	$10
Commodity derivatives	54	—	30	24	54	138	—	111	27	138
Deferred proceeds	216	—	—	216	216	185	—	—	185	185
Liabilities and equity:
Commodity derivatives	30	—	25	5	30	46	—	35	11	46
Long-term debt (incl. current maturities)	3,945	—	3,664	—	3,664	3,646	—	3,228	—	3,228


WPL	2023					2022
		Fair Value					Fair Value
	Carrying	Level	Level	Level		Carrying	Level	Level	Level
	Amount	1	2	3	Total	Amount	1	2	3	Total
Assets:
Commodity derivatives	$34	$—	$29	$5	$34	$99	$—	$95	$4	$99
Liabilities and equity:
Commodity derivatives	68	—	68	—	68	33	—	32	1	33
Long-term debt	3,070	—	2,933	—	2,933	2,770	—	2,542	—	2,542

Information for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) was as follows (in millions):


Alliant Energy	Commodity Contract Derivative
	Assets and (Liabilities), net		Deferred Proceeds
	2023	2022	2023	2022
Beginning balance, January 1	$19	$29	$185	$214
Total net gains (losses) included in changes in net assets (realized/unrealized)	3	(18)	—	—


Purchases	62	79	—	—
Sales	(3)	(2)	—	—
Settlements (a)	(57)	(69)	31	(29)
Ending balance, December 31	$24	$19	$216	$185
The amount of total net gains (losses) for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at December 31	$3	($18)	$—	$—


IPL	Commodity Contract Derivative
	Assets and (Liabilities), net		Deferred Proceeds
	2023	2022	2023	2022
Beginning balance, January 1	$16	$18	$185	$214
Total net losses included in changes in net assets (realized/unrealized)	(3)	(12)	—	—


Purchases	51	58	—	—
Sales	(3)	(1)	—	—
Settlements (a)	(42)	(47)	31	(29)
Ending balance, December 31	$19	$16	$216	$185
The amount of total net losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized losses relating to assets and liabilities held at December 31	($3)	($13)	$—	$—


WPL	Commodity Contract Derivative
	Assets and (Liabilities), net
	2023	2022
Beginning balance, January 1	$3	$11
Total net gains (losses) included in changes in net assets (realized/unrealized)	6	(6)


Purchases	11	21
Sales	—	(1)
Settlements (a)	(15)	(22)
Ending balance, December 31	$5	$3
The amount of total net gains (losses) for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at December 31	$6	($5)

(a)Settlements related to deferred proceeds are due to the change in the carrying amount of receivables sold less the allowance for expected credit losses associated with the receivables sold and cash amounts received from the receivables sold.

Commodity Contracts - The fair value of FTR and natural gas commodity contracts categorized as Level 3 was recognized as net derivative assets (liabilities) at December 31 as follows (in millions):


	Alliant Energy		IPL		WPL
	Excluding FTRs	FTRs	Excluding FTRs	FTRs	Excluding FTRs	FTRs
2023	$3	$21	$3	$16	$—	$5
2022	(10)	29	(9)	25	(1)	4

Fair Value Measurements

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Valuation Hierarchy - Fair value measurement accounting establishes three levels of fair value hierarchy that prioritize the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Level 1 pricing inputs are quoted prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Level 2 pricing inputs are quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active as of the reporting date. Level 3 pricing inputs are unobservable inputs for assets or liabilities for which little or no market data exist and require significant management judgment or estimation.

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable data (Level 3). In some cases, the inputs used to measure fair value might fall in different levels of the fair value hierarchy. The lowest level input that is significant to a fair value measurement in its entirety determines the applicable level in the fair value hierarchy. Assessing the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, considering factors specific to the asset or liability.

Valuation Techniques -

Derivative assets and derivative liabilities - Swap, option and physical forward commodity contracts were non-exchange-based derivative instruments and were valued using indicative price quotations from a pricing vendor that provides daily exchange forward price settlements, from broker or dealer quotations, from market publications or from on-line exchanges. The indicative price quotations reflected the average of the bid-ask mid-point prices and were obtained from sources believed to provide the most liquid market for the commodity. A portion of these indicative price quotations were corroborated using quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and categorized derivative instruments based on such indicative price quotations as Level 2. Commodity contracts that were valued using indicative price quotations based on significant assumptions such as seasonal or monthly shaping and indicative price quotations that could not be readily corroborated were categorized as Level 3. Swap, option and physical forward commodity contracts were predominately at liquid trading points. FTRs were valued using auction prices and were categorized as Level 3. Refer to Note 15 for additional details of derivative assets and derivative liabilities.

Deferred proceeds (sales of receivables) - The fair value of IPL’s deferred proceeds related to its sales of accounts receivable program was calculated each reporting date using the cost approach valuation technique. The fair value represents the carrying amount of receivables sold less the allowance for expected credit losses associated with the receivables sold and cash amounts received from the receivables sold due to the short-term nature of the collection period. These inputs were considered unobservable and deferred proceeds were categorized as Level 3. Deferred proceeds represent IPL’s maximum exposure to loss related to the receivables sold. Refer to Note 5(b) for additional information regarding deferred proceeds.

Long-term debt (including current maturities) - The fair value of long-term debt instruments was based on a discounted cash flow methodology using observable data from comparably traded securities with similar credit profiles, and was substantially classified as Level 2. Refer to Note 9(b) for additional information regarding long-term debt.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments - The carrying amounts of current assets and current liabilities approximate fair value because of the short maturity of such financial instruments. Carrying amounts and the related estimated fair values of other financial instruments at December 31 were as follows (in millions):


Alliant Energy	2023					2022
		Fair Value					Fair Value
	Carrying	Level	Level	Level		Carrying	Level	Level	Level
	Amount	1	2	3	Total	Amount	1	2	3	Total
Assets:
Money market fund investments	$45	$45	$—	$—	$45	$10	$10	$—	$—	$10
Commodity derivatives	88	—	59	29	88	237	—	206	31	237
Interest rate derivatives	1	—	1	—	1	—	—	—	—	—
Deferred proceeds	216	—	—	216	216	185	—	—	185	185
Liabilities and equity:
Commodity derivatives	98	—	93	5	98	79	—	67	12	79

Long-term debt (incl. current maturities)	9,034	—	8,677	—	8,677	8,076	—	7,338	1	7,339


IPL	2023					2022
		Fair Value					Fair Value
	Carrying	Level	Level	Level		Carrying	Level	Level	Level
	Amount	1	2	3	Total	Amount	1	2	3	Total
Assets:
Money market fund investments	$45	$45	$—	$—	$45	$10	$10	$—	$—	$10
Commodity derivatives	54	—	30	24	54	138	—	111	27	138
Deferred proceeds	216	—	—	216	216	185	—	—	185	185
Liabilities and equity:
Commodity derivatives	30	—	25	5	30	46	—	35	11	46
Long-term debt (incl. current maturities)	3,945	—	3,664	—	3,664	3,646	—	3,228	—	3,228


WPL	2023					2022
		Fair Value					Fair Value
	Carrying	Level	Level	Level		Carrying	Level	Level	Level
	Amount	1	2	3	Total	Amount	1	2	3	Total
Assets:
Commodity derivatives	$34	$—	$29	$5	$34	$99	$—	$95	$4	$99
Liabilities and equity:
Commodity derivatives	68	—	68	—	68	33	—	32	1	33
Long-term debt	3,070	—	2,933	—	2,933	2,770	—	2,542	—	2,542

Information for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) was as follows (in millions):


Alliant Energy	Commodity Contract Derivative
	Assets and (Liabilities), net		Deferred Proceeds
	2023	2022	2023	2022
Beginning balance, January 1	$19	$29	$185	$214
Total net gains (losses) included in changes in net assets (realized/unrealized)	3	(18)	—	—


Purchases	62	79	—	—
Sales	(3)	(2)	—	—
Settlements (a)	(57)	(69)	31	(29)
Ending balance, December 31	$24	$19	$216	$185
The amount of total net gains (losses) for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at December 31	$3	($18)	$—	$—


IPL	Commodity Contract Derivative
	Assets and (Liabilities), net		Deferred Proceeds
	2023	2022	2023	2022
Beginning balance, January 1	$16	$18	$185	$214
Total net losses included in changes in net assets (realized/unrealized)	(3)	(12)	—	—


Purchases	51	58	—	—
Sales	(3)	(1)	—	—
Settlements (a)	(42)	(47)	31	(29)
Ending balance, December 31	$19	$16	$216	$185
The amount of total net losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized losses relating to assets and liabilities held at December 31	($3)	($13)	$—	$—


WPL	Commodity Contract Derivative
	Assets and (Liabilities), net
	2023	2022
Beginning balance, January 1	$3	$11
Total net gains (losses) included in changes in net assets (realized/unrealized)	6	(6)


Purchases	11	21
Sales	—	(1)
Settlements (a)	(15)	(22)
Ending balance, December 31	$5	$3
The amount of total net gains (losses) for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at December 31	$6	($5)

(a)Settlements related to deferred proceeds are due to the change in the carrying amount of receivables sold less the allowance for expected credit losses associated with the receivables sold and cash amounts received from the receivables sold.

Commodity Contracts - The fair value of FTR and natural gas commodity contracts categorized as Level 3 was recognized as net derivative assets (liabilities) at December 31 as follows (in millions):


	Alliant Energy		IPL		WPL
	Excluding FTRs	FTRs	Excluding FTRs	FTRs	Excluding FTRs	FTRs
2023	$3	$21	$3	$16	$—	$5
2022	(10)	29	(9)	25	(1)	4

Fair Value Measurements

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Valuation Hierarchy - Fair value measurement accounting establishes three levels of fair value hierarchy that prioritize the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Level 1 pricing inputs are quoted prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Level 2 pricing inputs are quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active as of the reporting date. Level 3 pricing inputs are unobservable inputs for assets or liabilities for which little or no market data exist and require significant management judgment or estimation.

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable data (Level 3). In some cases, the inputs used to measure fair value might fall in different levels of the fair value hierarchy. The lowest level input that is significant to a fair value measurement in its entirety determines the applicable level in the fair value hierarchy. Assessing the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, considering factors specific to the asset or liability.

Valuation Techniques -

Derivative assets and derivative liabilities - Swap, option and physical forward commodity contracts were non-exchange-based derivative instruments and were valued using indicative price quotations from a pricing vendor that provides daily exchange forward price settlements, from broker or dealer quotations, from market publications or from on-line exchanges. The indicative price quotations reflected the average of the bid-ask mid-point prices and were obtained from sources believed to provide the most liquid market for the commodity. A portion of these indicative price quotations were corroborated using quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and categorized derivative instruments based on such indicative price quotations as Level 2. Commodity contracts that were valued using indicative price quotations based on significant assumptions such as seasonal or monthly shaping and indicative price quotations that could not be readily corroborated were categorized as Level 3. Swap, option and physical forward commodity contracts were predominately at liquid trading points. FTRs were valued using auction prices and were categorized as Level 3. Refer to Note 15 for additional details of derivative assets and derivative liabilities.

Deferred proceeds (sales of receivables) - The fair value of IPL’s deferred proceeds related to its sales of accounts receivable program was calculated each reporting date using the cost approach valuation technique. The fair value represents the carrying amount of receivables sold less the allowance for expected credit losses associated with the receivables sold and cash amounts received from the receivables sold due to the short-term nature of the collection period. These inputs were considered unobservable and deferred proceeds were categorized as Level 3. Deferred proceeds represent IPL’s maximum exposure to loss related to the receivables sold. Refer to Note 5(b) for additional information regarding deferred proceeds.

Long-term debt (including current maturities) - The fair value of long-term debt instruments was based on a discounted cash flow methodology using observable data from comparably traded securities with similar credit profiles, and was substantially classified as Level 2. Refer to Note 9(b) for additional information regarding long-term debt.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments - The carrying amounts of current assets and current liabilities approximate fair value because of the short maturity of such financial instruments. Carrying amounts and the related estimated fair values of other financial instruments at December 31 were as follows (in millions):


Alliant Energy	2023					2022
		Fair Value					Fair Value
	Carrying	Level	Level	Level		Carrying	Level	Level	Level
	Amount	1	2	3	Total	Amount	1	2	3	Total
Assets:
Money market fund investments	$45	$45	$—	$—	$45	$10	$10	$—	$—	$10
Commodity derivatives	88	—	59	29	88	237	—	206	31	237
Interest rate derivatives	1	—	1	—	1	—	—	—	—	—
Deferred proceeds	216	—	—	216	216	185	—	—	185	185
Liabilities and equity:
Commodity derivatives	98	—	93	5	98	79	—	67	12	79

Long-term debt (incl. current maturities)	9,034	—	8,677	—	8,677	8,076	—	7,338	1	7,339


IPL	2023					2022
		Fair Value					Fair Value
	Carrying	Level	Level	Level		Carrying	Level	Level	Level
	Amount	1	2	3	Total	Amount	1	2	3	Total
Assets:
Money market fund investments	$45	$45	$—	$—	$45	$10	$10	$—	$—	$10
Commodity derivatives	54	—	30	24	54	138	—	111	27	138
Deferred proceeds	216	—	—	216	216	185	—	—	185	185
Liabilities and equity:
Commodity derivatives	30	—	25	5	30	46	—	35	11	46
Long-term debt (incl. current maturities)	3,945	—	3,664	—	3,664	3,646	—	3,228	—	3,228


WPL	2023					2022
		Fair Value					Fair Value
	Carrying	Level	Level	Level		Carrying	Level	Level	Level
	Amount	1	2	3	Total	Amount	1	2	3	Total
Assets:
Commodity derivatives	$34	$—	$29	$5	$34	$99	$—	$95	$4	$99
Liabilities and equity:
Commodity derivatives	68	—	68	—	68	33	—	32	1	33
Long-term debt	3,070	—	2,933	—	2,933	2,770	—	2,542	—	2,542

Information for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) was as follows (in millions):


Alliant Energy	Commodity Contract Derivative
	Assets and (Liabilities), net		Deferred Proceeds
	2023	2022	2023	2022
Beginning balance, January 1	$19	$29	$185	$214
Total net gains (losses) included in changes in net assets (realized/unrealized)	3	(18)	—	—


Purchases	62	79	—	—
Sales	(3)	(2)	—	—
Settlements (a)	(57)	(69)	31	(29)
Ending balance, December 31	$24	$19	$216	$185
The amount of total net gains (losses) for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at December 31	$3	($18)	$—	$—


IPL	Commodity Contract Derivative
	Assets and (Liabilities), net		Deferred Proceeds
	2023	2022	2023	2022
Beginning balance, January 1	$16	$18	$185	$214
Total net losses included in changes in net assets (realized/unrealized)	(3)	(12)	—	—


Purchases	51	58	—	—
Sales	(3)	(1)	—	—
Settlements (a)	(42)	(47)	31	(29)
Ending balance, December 31	$19	$16	$216	$185
The amount of total net losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized losses relating to assets and liabilities held at December 31	($3)	($13)	$—	$—


WPL	Commodity Contract Derivative
	Assets and (Liabilities), net
	2023	2022
Beginning balance, January 1	$3	$11
Total net gains (losses) included in changes in net assets (realized/unrealized)	6	(6)


Purchases	11	21
Sales	—	(1)
Settlements (a)	(15)	(22)
Ending balance, December 31	$5	$3
The amount of total net gains (losses) for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at December 31	$6	($5)

(a)Settlements related to deferred proceeds are due to the change in the carrying amount of receivables sold less the allowance for expected credit losses associated with the receivables sold and cash amounts received from the receivables sold.

Commodity Contracts - The fair value of FTR and natural gas commodity contracts categorized as Level 3 was recognized as net derivative assets (liabilities) at December 31 as follows (in millions):


	Alliant Energy		IPL		WPL
	Excluding FTRs	FTRs	Excluding FTRs	FTRs	Excluding FTRs	FTRs
2023	$3	$21	$3	$16	$—	$5
2022	(10)	29	(9)	25	(1)	4