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Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Debt [Abstract]  
Debt

8.    Debt

Loans payable and current portion of long-term debt consisted of the following:





 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

June 30,

 

December 31,



 

2018

 

2017



 

(Dollars in thousands)

Loans payable

 

$

16,494 

 

$

16,360 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

9,245 

 

 

8,776 

Loans payable and current portion of long-term debt

 

$

25,739 

 

$

25,136 



Long-term debt consisted of the following:





 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

June 30,

 

December 31,



 

2018

 

2017



 

(Dollars in thousands)



 

 

 

 

 

 

Term loan facility, net of unamortized issuance costs, maturing 2024(1)

 

$

812,665 

 

$

645,242 

Revolving credit facility

 

 

580 

 

 

78,000 

Capital lease obligations

 

 

4,425 

 

 

4,913 

Other notes

 

 

6,590 

 

 

7,112 

Total long-term debt

 

 

824,260 

 

 

735,267 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

(9,245)

 

 

(8,776)

Long-term debt, less current portion

 

$

815,015 

 

$

726,491 



(1) The carrying value of the term loan facility, maturing 2024, is net of unamortized debt issuance costs of $5.3 million at June 30, 2018, and $7.5 million at December 31, 2017.

Amended Credit Facility

On April 25, 2018 the Company entered into an amendment (the “Amended Credit Facility”) to its existing credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) which Amended Credit Facility (a) provided a new revolving facility (the “2018 Revolving Facility”), which replaced the Company’s existing revolving facility, (b) repriced the (“Tranche B-1 Loans”), (c) provided new tranches of term loans (“Tranche B-2 Loans” and “Tranche B-3 Loans”) denominated in U.S. dollars borrowed by the Company’s existing credit facility and will be used for ongoing working capital requirements and general corporate purposes.  The (“Tranche B-2 Loans”) are borrowed by the Company and the (“Tranche B-3 Loans”) are borrowed on a joint and several basis by Ferro GmbH and Ferro Europe Holdings LLC.  

The Amended Credit Facility consists of a $500 million secured revolving line of credit with a maturity of February 2023, a $355 million secured term loan facility with a maturity of February 2024, a $235 million secured term loan facility with a maturity of February 2024 and a $230 million secured term loan facility with a maturity of February 2024. The term loans are payable in equal quarterly installments in an amount equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of the term loans, with the remaining balance due on the maturity date thereof.  In addition, the Company is required, on an annual basis, to make a prepayment in an amount equal to a portion of the Company’s excess cash flow, as calculated pursuant to the Amended Credit Facility, which prepayment will be applied first to the term loans until they are paid in full, and then to the revolving loans.

Subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, the Company can request additional commitments under the revolving line of credit or term loans in the aggregate principal amount of up to $250 million to the extent that existing or new lenders agree to provide such additional commitments and/or term loans. The Company can also raise certain additional debt or credit facilities subject to satisfaction of certain covenant levels.

Certain of the Company’s U.S. subsidiaries have guaranteed the Company’s obligations under the Amended Credit Facility and such obligations are secured by (a) substantially all of the personal property of the Company and the U.S. subsidiary guarantors and (b) a pledge of 100% of the stock of certain of the Company’s U.S. subsidiaries and 65% of the stock of certain of the Company’s direct foreign subsidiaries.   The Tranche B-3 Loans are guaranteed by the Company, the U.S. subsidiary guarantors and a cross-guaranty by the borrowers of the Tranche B-3 Loans, and are secured by the collateral securing the revolving loans and the other term loans, in addition to a pledge of the equity interests of Ferro GmbH.

Interest Rate – Term Loans:  The interest rates applicable to the term loans will be, at the Company’s option, equal to either a base rate or a LIBOR rate plus, in both cases, an applicable margin. 

·

The base rate for term loans will be the highest of (i) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (ii) syndication agent’s prime rate, (iii) the daily LIBOR rate plus 1.00% or (iv) 0.00%.  The applicable margin for base rate loans is 1.25%.

·

The LIBOR rate for term loans shall not be less than 0.0% and the applicable margin for LIBOR rate term loans is 2.25%.

·

For LIBOR rate term loans, the Company may choose to set the duration on individual borrowings for periods of one, two, three or six months, with the interest rate based on the applicable LIBOR rate for the corresponding duration.

At June 30, 2018, the Company had borrowed $354.1 million under the Tranche B-1 Loans at an interest rate of 4.58%,  $234.4 million under the Tranche B-2 Loans at an interest rate of 4.58%, and $229.4 million under the Tranche B-3 Loans at an interest rate of 4.58%. At June 30, 2018, there were no additional borrowings available under the Tranche B-1 Loans, Tranche B-2 Loans and Tranche B-3 Loans.

Interest Rate – Revolving Credit Line:  The interest rates applicable to loans under the revolving credit line will be, at the Company’s option, equal to either a base rate or a LIBOR rate plus, in both cases, an applicable variable margin.  The variable margin will be based on the ratio of (a) the Company’s total consolidated net debt outstanding at such time to (b) the Company’s consolidated EBITDA computed for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters most recently ended.

·

The base rate for revolving loans will be the highest of (i) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (ii) syndication agent’s prime rate, (iii) the daily LIBOR rate plus 1.00% or (iv) 0.00%.  The applicable margin for base rate loans will vary between 0.50% to 1.50%.

·

The LIBOR rate for revolving loans shall not be less than 0% and the applicable margin for LIBOR rate revolving loans will vary between 1.50% and 2.50%.

·

For LIBOR rate revolving loans, the Company may choose to set the duration on individual borrowings for periods of one, two, three or six months, with the interest rate based on the applicable LIBOR rate for the corresponding duration.

At June 30, 2018, there were $0.6 million borrowings under the revolving credit line at an interest rate of 4.09%. After reductions for outstanding letters of credit secured by these facilities, we had $494.8 million of additional borrowings available under the revolving credit facilities at June 30, 2018.

The Amended Credit Facility contains customary restrictive covenants including, but not limited to, limitations on use of loan proceeds, limitations on the Company’s ability to pay dividends and repurchase stock, limitations on acquisitions and dispositions, and limitations on certain types of investments. The Amended Credit Facility also contains standard provisions relating to conditions of borrowing and customary events of default, including the non-payment of obligations by the Company and the bankruptcy of the Company.

Specific to the 2018 Revolving Facility, the Company is subject to a financial covenant regarding the Company’s maximum leverage ratio. If an event of default occurs, all amounts outstanding under the Amended Credit Facility agreement may be accelerated and become immediately due and payable.  At June 30, 2018, we were in compliance with the covenants of the Amended Credit Facility.

Credit Facility

On February 14, 2017, the Company entered into a credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with a group of lenders to refinance its then outstanding credit facility debt and to provide liquidity for ongoing working capital requirements and general corporate purposes. The Credit Facility consisted of a $400 million secured revolving line of credit with a term of five years, a $357.5 million secured term loan facility with a term of seven years and a €250 million secured Euro term loan facility with a term of seven years. For discussion of the Company’s Credit Facility, refer to Note 8 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

In conjunction with the refinancing of the Credit Facility, we recorded a charge of $3.2 million in connection with the write-off of unamortized issuance costs, which is recorded within Loss on extinguishment of debt in our condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.



2014 Credit Facility

In 2014, the Company entered into a credit facility that was amended on January 25, 2016, and August 29, 2016, resulting in a  $400 million secured revolving line of credit with a term of five years and a $300 million secured term loan facility with a term of seven years from the original issuance date (the “2014 Credit Facility”) with a group of lenders that was replaced on February 14, 2017, by the Credit Facility (as defined above).  For discussion of the Company’s Previous Credit Facility, refer to Note 8 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

In conjunction with the refinancing of the Previous Credit Facility, we recorded a charge of $3.9 million in connection with the write-off of unamortized issuance costs, which is recorded within Loss on extinguishment of debt in our condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

Other Financing Arrangements

We maintain other lines of credit to provide global flexibility for our short-term liquidity requirements. These facilities are uncommitted lines for our international operations and totaled $43.3 million and $64.5 million at June 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively. The unused portions of these lines provided additional liquidity of $21.1 million at June 30, 2018, and $39.4 million at December 31, 2017.