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Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
ProspectusDate rr_ProspectusDate Mar. 01, 2012
Alger SmallCap Growth Fund (First Prospectus Summary) | Alger SmallCap Growth Fund
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Risk/Return, Heading rr_RiskReturnHeading Alger Small Cap Growth Fund
Investment Objective, Heading rr_ObjectiveHeading INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
investment Objective, Primary rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock Alger Small Cap Growth Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.
Expense, Heading rr_ExpenseHeading FUND FEES AND EXPENSES
Expense, Narrative rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold
shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your
family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $25,000 in Class A
Shares of the Alger Family of Funds, including the Fund. More information about
these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and in
"Purchasing and Redeeming Fund Shares" beginning on page A-2 of the Fund's
Prospectus and the sections "Right of Accumulation (Class A Shares)" and "Letter
of Intent (Class A Shares)" on page 20 of the Fund's Statement of Additional
Information.
Shareholder Fees, Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses, Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover, Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells
securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may
indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in
annual fund operating expenses or in the examples, affect the Fund's
performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover
rate was 67.37% of the average value of its portfolio.
Portfolio Turnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 67.37%
Expense Breakpoint, Discounts rr_ExpenseBreakpointDiscounts You may qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $25,000 in Class A Shares of the Alger Family of Funds, including the Fund.
Expense Breakpoint, Minimum Investment Required Amount rr_ExpenseBreakpointMinimumInvestmentRequiredAmount 25,000
Expense Example, Heading rr_ExpenseExampleHeading EXAMPLE
Expense Example, Narrative rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock The following examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume
that you invest $10,000.00 in the Fund for the time periods indicated, that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses
remain the same.
Expense Example, By Year, Caption rr_ExpenseExampleByYearCaption Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions you would pay the following expenses if you redeemed your shares at the end of each period:
Expense Example, No Redemption, By Year, Caption rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionByYearCaption You would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:
Investment Strategy, Heading rr_StrategyHeading PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY
Investment Strategy, Narrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock Fred Alger Management, Inc. believes companies undergoing Positive Dynamic
Change offer the best investment opportunities. Positive Dynamic Change refers
to companies realizing High Unit Volume Growth or companies undergoing Positive
Lifecycle Change. High Unit Volume Growth companies are traditional growth
companies experiencing, for example, significantly growing demand or market
dominance. Positive Lifecycle Change companies are, for example, companies
benefitting from regulatory change, a new product introduction or management
change.

The Fund focuses on small, fast-growing companies that Fred Alger Management,
Inc. believes offer innovative products, services or technologies to a
rapidly-expanding marketplace. Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at
least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of companies that, at the time
of purchase of the securities, have total market capitalization within the range
of companies included in the Russell 2000 Growth Index or the S&P SmallCap 600
Index, as reported by the indexes as of the most recent quarter-end. Both
indexes are broad indexes of small capitalization stocks. At December 31, 2011,
the market capitalization of the companies in these indexes ranged from $23.4
million to $3.7 billion.

The Fund can also invest in derivative instruments. The Fund currently expects
that its primary uses of derivatives will involve: (1) purchasing put and call
options and selling (writing) covered put and call options, on securities and
securities indexes, to increase gain, to hedge against the risk of unfavorable price
movements in the underlying securities, or to provide diversification of risk, and (2)
entering into forward currency contracts to hedge the Fund's foreign currency
exposure when it holds, or proposes to hold, non-U.S. dollar denominated securities.

The Board of Trustees of The Alger Funds has authorized a partial closing of
Alger Small Cap Growth Fund. The Fund's shares are available for purchase only
by those shareholders of the Fund who have maintained open accounts since
January 19, 2010, and certain select groups of investors who transact with
certain broker dealers and third party administrators identified by Fred Alger &
Company, Incorporated, the Fund's distributor.

The Fund may resume sales to all investors at some future date if the Board of
Trustees determines that doing so would be in the best interest of shareholders.
Risk, Heading rr_RiskHeading PRINCIPAL RISKS
Risk, Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock As with any fund that invests in stocks, your investment will fluctuate in
value, and the loss of your investment is a risk of investing. The Fund's price
per share will fluctuate due to changes in the market prices of its investments.
Also, the Fund's investments may not grow as fast as the rate of inflation and
stocks tend to be more volatile than some other investments you could make, such
as bonds.

Prices of growth stocks tend to be higher in relation to their companies'
earnings and may be more sensitive to market, political and economic
developments than other stocks, making their prices more volatile. An investment
in the Fund may be better suited to investors who seek long-term capital growth
and can tolerate fluctuations in their investment's value.

A small investment in derivatives could have a potentially large impact on the
Fund's performance. When purchasing options, the Fund bears the risk that if the
market value of the underlying security does not move to a level that would make
exercise of the option profitable, the option will expire unexercised. When a
call option written by the Fund is exercised, the Fund will not participate in
any increase in the underlying security's value above the exercise price. When a
put option written by the Fund is exercised, the Fund will be required to
purchase the underlying security at a price in excess of its market value. Use
of options on securities indexes is subject to the risk that trading in the
options may be interrupted if trading in certain securities included in the
index is interrupted, the risk that price movements in the Fund's portfolio
securities may not correlate precisely with movements in the level of an index,
and the risk that Fred Alger Management, Inc. may not predict correctly
movements in the direction of a particular market or of the stock market
generally. Because certain options may require settlement in cash, the Fund may
be forced to liquidate portfolio securities to meet settlement obligations.
Forward currency contracts are subject to currency exchange rate risks, the risk
of non-performance by the contract counterparty, and the risk that Fred Alger
Management, Inc. may not predict accurately future foreign exchange rates.

The following risks also apply:

o the possibility of greater risk by investing in smaller, less seasoned
companies rather than larger, more established companies due to such factors as
inexperienced management and limited product lines or financial resources.

o it may be difficult or impossible to liquidate a security position at a time
and price acceptable to the Fund because of the potentially less frequent
trading of stocks of smaller market capitalization.
Risk, Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney As with any fund that invests in stocks, your investment will fluctuate in value, and the loss of your investment is a risk of investing.
Bar Chart and Performance Table, Heading rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading PERFORMANCE
Performance, Narrative rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock The following bar chart and the table beneath it provide some indication of the
risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from
year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns for the
indicated periods compare with those of an appropriate benchmark of market
performance. Performance in the bar chart does not reflect the effect of the
sales charge imposed on purchases of Class A Shares of the Fund. If the bar
chart reflected the applicable sales charges, returns would be less than those
shown. Remember that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not
necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. Updated
performance information is available on the Fund's website www.alger.com.
Performance, Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns The following bar chart and the table beneath it provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns for the indicated periods compare with those of an appropriate benchmark of market performance.
Performance, Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress www.alger.com
Performance, Past Does Not Indicate Future rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture Remember that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.
Bar Chart, Heading rr_BarChartHeading ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN FOR CLASS A SHARES as of December 31 (%)
Bar Chart, Does Not Reflect Sales Loads rr_BarChartDoesNotReflectSalesLoads Performance in the bar chart does not reflect the effect of the sales charge imposed on purchases of Class A Shares of the Fund. If the bar chart reflected the applicable sales charges, returns would be less than those shown.
Bar Chart, Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock Best Quarter:
Q2 2009 20.75%

Worst Quarter:
Q4 2008 -27.27%
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes
Performance Table, Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate In the foregoing table, after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.
Performance Table, Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown may not be relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.
Performance Table, One Class of after Tax Shown rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown After-tax returns for Class B and C Shares, which are not shown, will vary from those shown for Class A Shares.
Performance Table, Explanation after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher A "return after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares" may sometimes be higher than the other two return figures; this happens where there is a capital loss on redemptions, giving rise to a tax benefit to the shareholder.
Performance Table, Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock In the foregoing table, after-tax returns are calculated using the historical
highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the
impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an
investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns
shown may not be relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through
tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement
accounts. After-tax returns for Class B and C Shares, which are not shown, will
vary from those shown for Class A Shares. A "return after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares" may sometimes be higher than the other two return
figures; this happens where there is a capital loss on redemptions, giving rise
to a tax benefit to the shareholder.
Alger SmallCap Growth Fund (First Prospectus Summary) | Alger SmallCap Growth Fund | Russell 2000 Growth Index
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Average Annual Returns, Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Russell 2000 Growth Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
Average Annual Returns, 1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (2.91%)
Average Annual Returns, 5 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 2.09%
Average Annual Returns, 10 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 4.48%
Average Annual Returns, Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 3.94%
Average Annual Returns, Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Dec. 31, 1996 [1]
Alger SmallCap Growth Fund (First Prospectus Summary) | Alger SmallCap Growth Fund | Class A
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases as a % of offering price rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice 5.25%
Maximum deferred sales charge (load) as a % of purchase price or redemption proceeds, whichever is lower rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice none
Redemption Fee (as a % of amount redeemed or exchanged within 30 days) rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption (2.00%)
Management Fees rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.81%
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets 0.25%
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.37%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_ExpensesOverAssets 1.43%
Expense Example, With Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 663
Expense Example, With Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 954
Expense Example, With Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 1,266
Expense Example, With Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 2,148
Expense Example, No Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 663
Expense Example, No Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 954
Expense Example, No Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 1,266
Expense Example, No Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 2,148
Annual Return 2002 rr_AnnualReturn2002 (27.48%)
Annual Return 2003 rr_AnnualReturn2003 42.81%
Annual Return 2004 rr_AnnualReturn2004 15.72%
Annual Return 2005 rr_AnnualReturn2005 16.14%
Annual Return 2006 rr_AnnualReturn2006 19.01%
Annual Return 2007 rr_AnnualReturn2007 15.98%
Annual Return 2008 rr_AnnualReturn2008 (45.96%)
Annual Return 2009 rr_AnnualReturn2009 44.36%
Annual Return 2010 rr_AnnualReturn2010 25.30%
Annual Return 2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 (2.71%)
Highest Quarterly Return, Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel Best Quarter:
Highest Quarterly Return, Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Jun. 30, 2009
Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 20.75%
Lowest Quarterly Return, Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel Worst Quarter:
Lowest Quarterly Return, Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2008
Lowest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (27.27%)
Average Annual Returns, Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Class A Return Before Taxes
Average Annual Returns, 1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (7.83%)
Average Annual Returns, 5 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 0.89%
Average Annual Returns, 10 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 5.63%
Average Annual Returns, Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 2.12%
Average Annual Returns, Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Dec. 31, 1996 [1]
Alger SmallCap Growth Fund (First Prospectus Summary) | Alger SmallCap Growth Fund | Class A | After Taxes on Distributions
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Average Annual Returns, Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Class A Return After Taxes on Distributions
Average Annual Returns, 1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (7.83%)
Average Annual Returns, 5 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 0.89%
Average Annual Returns, 10 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 5.63%
Average Annual Returns, Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 1.21%
Average Annual Returns, Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Dec. 31, 1996 [1]
Alger SmallCap Growth Fund (First Prospectus Summary) | Alger SmallCap Growth Fund | Class A | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Average Annual Returns, Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Class A Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
Average Annual Returns, 1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (5.09%)
Average Annual Returns, 5 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 0.76%
Average Annual Returns, 10 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 4.95%
Average Annual Returns, Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 1.43%
Average Annual Returns, Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Dec. 31, 1996 [1]
Alger SmallCap Growth Fund (First Prospectus Summary) | Alger SmallCap Growth Fund | Class B
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases as a % of offering price rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice none
Maximum deferred sales charge (load) as a % of purchase price or redemption proceeds, whichever is lower rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice 5.00%
Redemption Fee (as a % of amount redeemed or exchanged within 30 days) rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption (2.00%)
Management Fees rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.81%
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets 1.00%
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.37%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_ExpensesOverAssets 2.18%
Expense Example, With Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 721
Expense Example, With Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 982
Expense Example, With Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 1,369
Expense Example, With Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 2,323
Expense Example, No Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 221
Expense Example, No Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 682
Expense Example, No Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 1,169
Expense Example, No Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 2,323
Average Annual Returns, Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Class B Return Before Taxes
Average Annual Returns, 1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (7.47%)
Average Annual Returns, 5 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 0.99%
Average Annual Returns, 10 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 5.60%
Average Annual Returns, Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 2.09%
Average Annual Returns, Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Nov. 11, 1986 [1]
Alger SmallCap Growth Fund (First Prospectus Summary) | Alger SmallCap Growth Fund | Class C
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases as a % of offering price rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice none
Maximum deferred sales charge (load) as a % of purchase price or redemption proceeds, whichever is lower rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice 1.00%
Redemption Fee (as a % of amount redeemed or exchanged within 30 days) rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption (2.00%)
Management Fees rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.81%
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets 1.00%
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.41%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_ExpensesOverAssets 2.22%
Expense Example, With Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 325
Expense Example, With Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 694
Expense Example, With Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 1,190
Expense Example, With Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 2,554
Expense Example, No Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 225
Expense Example, No Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 694
Expense Example, No Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 1,190
Expense Example, No Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 2,554
Average Annual Returns, Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Class C Return Before Taxes
Average Annual Returns, 1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (5.23%)
Average Annual Returns, 5 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 1.05%
Average Annual Returns, 10 Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 5.36%
Average Annual Returns, Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 1.88%
Average Annual Returns, Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Jul. 31, 1997 [1]
[1] Performance of the Fund's Class C Shares prior to July 31, 1997 reflects the performance of the Fund's Class A Shares, as adjusted with currently applicable sales charges and operating expenses, which differ from historical charges and expenses. Since inception performance of the Fund's Class B Shares is available upon request.