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          <NonNumbericText>5. PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
FirstEnergy provides noncontributory qualified defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all of its employees and non-qualified pension plans that cover certain employees. The plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and compensation levels. FirstEnergy's funding policy is based on actuarial computations using the projected unit credit method. FirstEnergy uses a December 31 measurement date for its pension and other postretirement benefit plans. The fair value of the plan assets represents the actual market value as of December 31. FirstEnergy also provides a minimum amount of noncontributory life insurance to retired employees in addition to optional contributory insurance. Health care benefits, which include certain employee contributions, deductibles and co-payments, are available upon retirement to employees hired prior to January 1, 2005, their dependents and, under certain circumstances, their survivors. FirstEnergy recognizes the expected cost of providing pension benefits and other postretirement benefits from the time employees are hired until they become eligible to receive those benefits. In addition, FirstEnergy has obligations to former or inactive employees after employment, but before retirement, for disability-related benefits.
On June 2, 2009, FirstEnergy amended its health care benefits plan (Plan) for all employees and retirees eligible to participate in the Plan. The Plan amendment, which reduces future health care coverage subsidies paid by FirstEnergy on behalf of participants, triggered a remeasurement of FirstEnergy's other postretirement benefit plans as of May 31, 2009. As a result of the remeasurement, the Plan's discount rate was revised to 7.5% while the expected long-term rate of return on assets remained at 9%. The remeasurement and Plan amendment increased FirstEnergy's accumulated other comprehensive income by $449 million in the second quarter of 2009 and will reduce FirstEnergy's net postretirement benefit cost (including amounts capitalized) for the remainder of 2009 by $48 million, including a $7 million reduction that is applicable to the second quarter of 2009.
FirstEnergy's net pension and OPEB expenses (benefits) for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 were $38 million and $(15) million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, FirstEnergy's net pension and OPEB expenses (benefits) were $80 million and $(29) million, respectively. The components of FirstEnergy's net pension and other postretirement benefit costs (including amounts capitalized) for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, consisted of the following:
		Three Months		Six Months
 	 	Ended June 30	 	Ended June 30	 Pension Benefits	 	2009	 	2008	 	2009	 	2008	  	 	(In millions)	 Service cost	 	$	22		$	22		$	43		$	43	Interest cost	 	 	80		 	75		 	159		 	150	Expected return on plan assets	 	 	(81	)		(116	)	 	(162	)	 	(231	)Amortization of prior service cost	 	 	3		 	3		 	7		 	6	Recognized net actuarial loss	 	 	42		 	2		 	85		 	4	Net periodic cost (credit)	 	$	66		$	(14	)	$	132		$	(28	)
		Three Months		Six Months
 	 	Ended June 30	 	Ended June 30	 Other Postretirement Benefits	 	2009	 	2008	 	2009	 	2008	  	 	(In millions)	 Service cost	 	$	4		$	5		$	8		$	9	Interest cost	 	 	18		 	18		 	38		 	37	Expected return on plan assets	 	 	(9	)	 	(13	)	 	(18	)	 	(26	)Amortization of prior service cost	 	 	(41	)	 	(37	)	 	(79	)	 	(74	)Recognized net actuarial loss	 	 	15		 	12		 	31		 	24	Net periodic cost (credit)	 	$	(13	)	$	(15	)	$	(20	)	$	(30	)

Pension and postretirement benefit obligations are allocated to FirstEnergy's subsidiaries employing the plan participants. FES and the Utilities capitalize employee benefits related to construction projects. The net periodic pension costs and net periodic postretirement benefit costs (including amounts capitalized) recognized by FES and each of the Utilities for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
 	 	Three Months	 	Six Months	  	 	Ended June 30		Ended June 30	 Pension Benefit Cost (Credit)	 	2009	 	2008		2009	 	2008	  	 	(In millions)	 FES		$	18		$	5		$	36		$	11	OE	 		7			(6	)		14			(12	)CEI	 	 	5		 	(1	)	 	10		 	(2	)TE	 	 	2		 	(1	)	 	3		 	(1	)JCP&amp;L	 	 	9		 	(3	)	 	18		 	(7	)Met-Ed	 	 	6		 	(2	)	 	11		 	(5	)Penelec	 	 	4		 	(3	)	 	9		 	(6	)Other FirstEnergy subsidiaries			15			(3	)		31			(6	)		$	66		$	(14	)	$	132		$	(28	)
 	 	Three Months	 	Six Months
 	 	Ended June 30		Ended June 30	 Other Postretirement Benefit Cost (Credit)	 	2009	 	2008		2009	 	2008	  	 	(In millions)	 FES		$	(3	)	$	(2	)	$	(4	)	$	(4	)OE	 		(3	)		(2	)		(5	)		(3	)CEI	 	 	-		 	1		 	1		 	1	TE	 	 	-		 	1		 	1		 	2	JCP&amp;L	 	 	(1	)	 	(4	)	 	(2	)	 	(8	)Met-Ed	 	 	(1	)	 	(3	)	 	(2	)	 	(5	)Penelec	 	 	(1	)	 	(3	)	 	(2	)	 	(6	)Other FirstEnergy subsidiaries			(4	)		(3	)		(7	)		(7	)		$	(13	)	$	(15	)	$	(20	)	$	(30	)</NonNumbericText>
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