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Business Acquisition
6 Months Ended
Jul. 02, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]

2. Business Acquisitions

Sunrise Holdings (Delaware), Inc.

On October 9, 2015, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the issued and outstanding common shares of Sunrise Holdings (Delaware), Inc. (“Sunrise”), pursuant to a Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “PSA”) dated July 30, 2015 (the “Sunrise Acquisition”). Sunrise is a processor of conventional and organic individually quick frozen (“IQF”) fruit in the U.S. and Mexico. The acquisition of Sunrise has been accounted for as a business combination under the acquisition method of accounting. The results of Sunrise have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition and are reported in the Consumer Products operating segment. The acquisition of Sunrise is aligned with the Company’s strategic focus on healthy and organic foods.

Total consideration for the Sunrise Acquisition was $472.7 million in cash paid at the acquisition date, which included the repayment of all outstanding obligations under Sunrise’s senior credit facility in the amount of $171.5 million. In addition, the total consideration included $23.0 million paid by the Company to the holders of Sunrise stock options. As all outstanding Sunrise stock options vested upon the consummation of the Sunrise Acquisition, pursuant to the terms of Sunrise’s pre-existing stock option agreements, the cash consideration paid to the optionholders was attributed to services prior to the Sunrise Acquisition and included as a component of the purchase price. The total consideration also included $20.9 million paid by the Company to settle acquisition-related transaction costs incurred by Sunrise in connection with the Sunrise Acquisition. As none of these costs were incurred by Sunrise on behalf of the Company, the cash consideration paid to settle these costs was included as a component of the purchase price.

The following table summarizes the preliminary estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as at the acquisition date. Amounts for working capital and goodwill are provisional pending final evaluation of certain pre-acquisition contingencies. The Company expects to finalize these amounts no later than one year from the acquisition date.

$
Cash and cash equivalents1,728
Accounts receivable(1)26,090
Inventories(2)124,829
Income taxes recoverable12,025
Other current assets3,982
Property, plant and equipment(3)46,068
Intangible assets(4)170,000
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(24,169)
Long-term debt, including current portion(7,620)
Deferred income taxes, net(75,193)
Net identifiable assets acquired277,740
Goodwill(5)196,709
Non-controlling interest(6)(1,781)
Net assets acquired472,668

(1) The gross amount of accounts receivable acquired was $26.2 million, of which the Company expects $0.2 million will be uncollectible.

(2) Includes an estimated fair value adjustment to inventory of $19.0 million, of which $11.5 million and $4.0 million was recognized in costs of goods sold for inventory sold in the first two quarters of 2016 and fourth quarter of 2015, respectively.

(3) Includes an estimated fair value adjustment to property, plant and equipment of $3.7 million.

(4) The identified intangible assets relate to customer relationships in existence at the acquisition date between Sunrise and major U.S. retail and foodservice customers. The customer relationships intangible assets will be amortized over an estimated weighted-average useful life of approximately 23 years. The estimated fair value of the intangible assets was determined using a discounted cash flow analysis (income approach), which applied a risk-adjusted discount rate of approximately 12.0%.

(5) Goodwill is calculated as the difference between the acquisition-date fair values of the total consideration and the net assets acquired. The total amount of goodwill has been assigned to the Consumer Products operating segment and is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill recognized is attributable to: (i) cost savings, operating synergies, and other benefits expected to result from combining the operations of Sunrise with those of the Company; (ii) the value of longer-term growth prospects in the private label frozen fruit market; (iii) the value of acquiring the current capabilities and low-cost position of the existing Sunrise business (i.e., the higher rate of return on the assembled net assets versus acquiring all of the net assets separately); and (iv) the value of Sunrise’s assembled workforce.

(6) Represents the estimated fair value of the non-controlling interest in Sunrise’s 75%-owned Mexican subsidiary.

Niagara Natural Fruit Snack Company Inc.

On August 11, 2015, the Company acquired the net operating assets of Niagara Natural Fruit Snack Company Inc. (“Niagara Natural”). Niagara Natural is a manufacturer of all-natural fruit snacks located in the Niagara Region of Ontario. The acquisition of the net operating assets of Niagara Natural has been accounted for as a business combination under the acquisition method of accounting. The results of Niagara Natural have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition and are reported in the Consumer Products operating segment.

The following table summarizes the fair values of the consideration transferred as at the acquisition date:

Provisional Amounts Recognized as at the Acquisition DateMeasurement Period Adjustment(1)Final Amounts Recognized as at the Acquisition Date
$$$
Cash6,475-6,475
Working capital adjustment237(292)(55)
Contingent consideration(2)2,330-2,330
Total consideration transferred9,042(292)8,750

(1) The measurement period adjustment reflects the final determination of net working capital as at the acquisition date. This adjustment did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations.

(2) The Company agreed to pay the owners of Niagara Natural an additional amount of up to approximately $2.8 million over a period of two years subject to adjustment based on certain performance targets. The fair value of the contingent consideration was determined to be $2.3 million as of the acquisition date. On May 5, 2016, the Company and the owners of Niagara Natural entered into an agreement to settle the contingent consideration obligation in exchange for a one-time cash payment of $0.6 million. In the second quarter of 2016, the Company recognized a gain of $1.7 million in connection with this settlement, based on the difference between the fair value of the contingent consideration obligation and the cash payment (see note 9).

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as at the acquisition date:

Provisional Amounts Recognized as at the Acquisition DateMeasurement Period Adjustment(1)Final Amounts Recognized as at the Acquisition Date
$$$
Current assets2,220(292)1,928
Machinery and equipment3,414-3,414
Intangible assets(2)2,459-2,459
Current liabilities(687)-(687)
Net identifiable assets acquired7,406(292)7,114
Goodwill(3)1,636-1,636
Net assets acquired9,042(292)8,750

(1) The measurement period adjustment reflects the final determination of net working capital as at the acquisition date.

(2) Intangible assets comprise customer relationships and non-competition arrangements, which will be amortized over an estimated weighted-average useful life of approximately 19 years.

(3) The total amount of goodwill has been assigned to the Consumer Products operating segment.

Citrusource, LLC

On March 2, 2015, the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding units of Citrusource, LLC (“Citrusource”), a producer of premium not-from-concentrate private label organic and conventional orange juice and citrus products in the U.S. The acquisition of Citrusource has been accounted for as a business combination under the acquisition method of accounting. The results of Citrusource have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition and are reported in the Consumer Products operating segment. The acquisition of Citrusource aligns with the Company’s strategy of growing its value-added consumer products portfolio and leveraging its integrated operating platform.

The following table summarizes the fair values of the consideration transferred as at the acquisition date:

$
Cash13,300
Working capital adjustment(319)
Settlement of pre-existing relationship749
Contingent consideration(1)18,000
Total consideration transferred31,730

(1) The contingent consideration arrangement with the former unitholders of Citrusource comprises two components: (i) deferred consideration calculated based on a seven-times multiple of the incremental growth in Citrusource’s earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) in fiscal year 2015 versus EBITDA for fiscal year 2014; and (ii) an earn-out calculated based on 25% of the incremental growth in the sum of Citrusource’s EBITDA and the EBITDA of the Company’s San Bernardino, California, juice production facility (the “Combined EBITDA”) in each of fiscal years 2016, 2017 and 2018 versus the Combined EBITDA for fiscal year 2015. There are no upper limits to the amount of each of the components. The fair value measurement of the contingent consideration arrangement was determined to be approximately $18.0 million as at the acquisition date, based on a probability-weighted present value analysis, of which approximately $15.0 million was related to the deferred consideration and approximately $3.0 million is related to the earn-out. The deferred consideration is payable in four equal annual installments commencing in 2016. In the second quarter of 2016, the Company paid the first installment in the amount of $3.9 million. Of the remaining deferred consideration obligation, approximately $4.0 million is included in current portion of long-term liabilities and approximately $7.0 million is included in long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets as at July 2, 2016. The earn-out obligation is also included in long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet as at July 2, 2016. The fair value of the contingent consideration arrangement is based on significant level 3 unobservable inputs, including the following factors: (i) estimated range of EBITDA values in each of the earn-out periods; and (ii) the probability-weighting applied to each of the EBITDA values within the estimated range for each earn-out period. The resultant probability-weighted EBITDA values for each earn-out period were discounted at a credit risk-adjusted discount rate of approximately 3.5%.

The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as at the acquisition date.

$
Accounts receivable2,351
Inventories1,745
Machinery and equipment164
Customer relationships intangible asset(1)14,000
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(1,666)
Net identifiable assets acquired16,594
Goodwill(2)15,136
Net assets acquired31,730

(1) The customer relationships intangible asset was recognized based on contracts in existence at the acquisition date between Citrusource and major U.S. retail customers. This intangible asset will be amortized over an estimated useful life of approximately 12 years.

(2) Goodwill is calculated as the difference between the acquisition-date fair values of the consideration transferred and net assets acquired. The total amount of goodwill has been assigned to the Consumer Products operating segment and is expected to be fully deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill recognized is attributable to: (i) operating synergies expected to result from combining the operations of Citrusource with the Company’s vertically-integrated juice production and supply chain capabilities; and (ii) opportunities to leverage the business experience of Citrusource’s management team to grow the Company’s existing citrus beverage program.